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Q: Austria's relationship with the Nazis ( No Answer,   2 Comments )
Question  
Subject: Austria's relationship with the Nazis
Category: Relationships and Society > Politics
Asked by: sprocket003-ga
List Price: $10.50
Posted: 12 Nov 2002 12:42 PST
Expires: 14 Nov 2002 10:02 PST
Question ID: 106280
Could you please provide many extensive sources generally covering the
following questions. Why was Austria in support of the Nazis during
World War II? Why weren't Austrian officials held responsible for
Jews' deaths? Why did Austria secretly hide their support for the Nazis? Why
did our allies not take Austrian officials to the Nuremburg trials?
The basic idea is information on the relationship between Austria and
the Nazis during WWII.

Request for Question Clarification by scriptor-ga on 12 Nov 2002 13:00 PST
Dear sprocket003,

I'm afraid your question needs a bit of clarification, since one basic
point is unclear.

"Why was Austria in support of the Nazis during World War II?" - There
was no state of Austria between 1938 and 1945. Austria had been
annexed by Germany before the war and was part of the Reich during WW
II. So it's impossible to say that Austria supported the Nazis during
the war years. This makes it also difficult to answer the other
questions correctly.

Regards,
Scriptor

Clarification of Question by sprocket003-ga on 12 Nov 2002 14:26 PST
Why didn't Austrian citizens get charged with Jews' deaths if they
supported Nazism? Austria was taken over by Germany during those
years, but there were still Austrians present in that country. My
history professor says that when the Austrians were asked whether they
supported Nazis, they said no even though they really were in support
of them. Why did the "Austrian" citizens (those present in the annexed
state) support the Nazis?

Clarification of Question by sprocket003-ga on 12 Nov 2002 17:27 PST
I am doing a project for my politics class.  My professor insists that
Austrian officials took part in the Jew killing.  I need information
on why Austrian officials were NOT charged with murdering Jews, when
they really did.  According to my college professor, Austrian's did
help the nazis but were held not responsible for the Nuremburg Trials.
 Our allied nations just called the German head officials into court,
but we never put the Austrian's on trial for what they did to the
Jews.  Why didn't we charge the Austrian's for something that they
did?  The Austrian officials denied they were helping the Nazis
because they didn't want to get linched.  The Austrian's pretended
that they had nothing to do with it, and people believed them because
they felt bad for them because Hitler took their coun try over for
sometime.

Request for Question Clarification by aceresearcher-ga on 12 Nov 2002 17:38 PST
sprocket003,

Perhaps the first thing you will want a Researcher to help you find is
specific instances where Austrians did indeed help the Nazis. If you
find specific evidence of these events, it will be easier to research
the specific instances to find out why there was no prosecution.

Regards,

aceresearcher
Answer  
There is no answer at this time.

Comments  
Subject: Re: Austria's relationship with the Nazis
From: aceresearcher-ga on 12 Nov 2002 15:12 PST
 
sprocket003,

It has happened many times in history that one country has taken over
another. When they do this, the conquering country brings in lots of
soldiers with weapons. Frequently they will throw out -- or just kill,
sometimes very publicly -- anyone who previously held public office.
They will then fill the empty positions with their own people. The new
people in charge will make new laws. Often these new laws say that it
is illegal to criticize the new government, and anyone who does
criticize the new government can be subjected to:
- loss of their job
- confiscation of all their money
- confiscation of all their property
- being thrown in prison
- being killed
- having their families thrown in prison
- having their families killed

Now, if you were an Austrian, and you didn't like the horrible things
that were being done to the Jews, but you knew that any or ALL of the
above things would happen to you if you spoke up against the German
government, what would you do?

Many Austrians were NOT supportive of Nazism, or of the actions being
taken by the Nazis. Just because they did not speak up, it did not
mean they agreed with or supported what the Nazis were doing. Many
Austrians escaped -- or died trying to escape -- from the home country
they loved very much, simply because they did not agree with or
support what the Nazis were doing. Many others could not escape, and
were forced to try to survive as best they could. Many Austrians
secretly helped Jews to hide or escape. Many of those were killed for
doing so.

Unfortunately, in real life, things are seldom black and white. Almost
always, instead, there are many different shades of gray. Should these
people have spoken up, even if they knew that by doing so they would
get themselves and their loved ones killed? That is a question that
has been debated for decades, and will continue to be debated for
decades more.

If we don't have to live their lives, and we are not faced with their
choices, it is very difficult for us to be able to say whether what
other people have done is right or wrong. Learning to understand that
there are always shades of gray -- that things are seldom as simple as
they seem -- is the first step toward making sure that something like
the Holocaust NEVER happens again.

I strongly encourage you to explore the website "Rescuers of the
Holocaust"
http://www.internoded.com/choosing/rescue.html
and read the stories of people who did indeed try to fight back and
help the Jews. In addition, if you put "Rescuers of the Holocaust"
into Google Search engine, it will put up dozens of sites with related
stories.

I hope that this information has helped you a little in the
understanding that you seek.

Regards,

aceresearcher
Subject: Re: Austria's relationship with the Nazis
From: aceresearcher-ga on 12 Nov 2002 15:20 PST
 
Google Search on "Rescuers of the Holocaust":
://www.google.com/search?hl=en&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&q=%22Rescuers+of+the+Holocaust%22&btnG=Google+Search

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