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Subject:
United States Supreme Court Justices' background
Category: Miscellaneous Asked by: leec-ga List Price: $2.00 |
Posted:
14 Nov 2002 12:01 PST
Expires: 14 Dec 2002 12:01 PST Question ID: 107805 |
Has there been any US Supreme Court Justices who have not held a Legal Degree? |
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Subject:
Re: United States Supreme Court Justices' background
Answered By: skermit-ga on 14 Nov 2002 12:16 PST Rated: |
Hello, The answer to your question is no. They have all passed the bar in some state or another. From the Supreme Court Historical Society's webpage (linked below): "The presidents choices for appointment to the Court have all been lawyers, although there is no constitutional or legal requirement to that effect." Search Strategy: history "supreme court" on google: ://www.google.com/search?q=history+%22supreme+court%22 Additional Links: Selecting Justices on Supreme Court Historical Society webpage: http://www.supremecourthistory.org/03_how/subs_how/03_a16.html Thank you for the opportunity to answer your question, if you require more information, please clarify the question, or if you find this answer satisfactory, please feel free to rate it. Thank you! skermit-ga |
leec-ga rated this answer: |
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Subject:
Re: United States Supreme Court Justices' background
From: thx1138-ga on 14 Nov 2002 12:26 PST |
Just to add to the excellent answer, you might also be interested in this related question that I previously answered "Eligibility Requirements to be appointed to the US Supreme Court" https://answers.google.com/answers/main?cmd=threadview&id=73980 Regards THX1138 |
Subject:
Re: United States Supreme Court Justices' background
From: weisstho-ga on 14 Nov 2002 12:30 PST |
As further info . . . I previously answered a similar question: As of 1998, the United States Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics contained a table summarizing the necessary qualifications for each type of court within a particular state. See: http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/pub/pdf/sco98.pdf Table 8 is on page 60 of this 374 page table. If I may summarize those states and courts where it is reported a law degree is not a REQUIREMENT to sit on the bench: AL PROBATE AK MAGISTRATES AZ JUSTICE OF THE PEACE AR COUNTY COURT COURT OF COMMON PLEAS CITY COURT JUSTICE OF THE PEACE CO COUNTY COURT MUNICIPAL COURT CT PROBATE DE JUSTICE OF THE PEACE ALDERMANS COURT GA MAGISTRATES COURT IN CITY COURT AND TOWN COURT IA MAGISTRATES LA JUSTICE OF THE PEACE MAYORS COURT ME SUPERIOR COURT MD ORPHANS COURT MA ALL MS JUSTICE OF THE PEACE MT JUSTICE OF THE PEACE CITY COURT NM MUNICIPAL COURT PROBATE COURT NY TOWN COURT AND VILLAGE COURT OH MAYORS COURT OK SPECIAL DISTRICT COURTS MUNICIPAL CRIMINAL COURTS OR COUNTY COURT JUSTICE COURTS MUNICIPAL COURTS PA DISTRICT JUSTICE PHILADELPHIA TRAFFIC PITTSBURGH CITY MAGISTRATE COURT SC MAGISTRATES COURT PROBATE MUNICIPAL TX CONSTITUTIONAL COUNTY COURTS JUSTICE OF THE PEACE UT JUSTICE COURT VT PROBATE WV MUNICIPAL WI SOME MUNICIPAL COURTS WY JUSTICE OF THE PEACE MUNICIPAL In addition, as to becoming a federal judge, our Constitution sets forth no specific requirements. However, members of Congress, who typically recommend potential nominees, and the Department of Justice, which reviews nominees' qualifications, have developed their own informal criteria. http://www.uscourts.gov/faq.html Remember, though, that Abraham Lincoln did not attend law school, and Clarence Darrow only attended one year of law school and left. Many states seem to be implementing a rule, in some cases by state constitutional amendment, whereby not only must one have a law degree, but that the candidate for judicial office have been a member of the bar for at least five years. I hope this answers your question. weisstho-ga Search Terms Used: ://www.google.com/search?hl=en&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&q=Qualifications+of+judges ://www.google.com/search?q=Qualifications+of+federal+judges&hl=en&lr=lang_en&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8 weisstho-ga |
Subject:
Re: United States Supreme Court Justices' background
From: weisstho-ga on 14 Nov 2002 12:35 PST |
Chief Justice John Marshall only attended law classes for seven weeks. http://odur.let.rug.nl/~usa/B/jmarshall/marsh.htm I think you will find that any number of justices did not receive "law degrees" although they were all members of the bar of some jurisdiction, as Skermit indicated. weisstho-ga |
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