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Q: energy transfer ( No Answer,   1 Comment )
Question  
Subject: energy transfer
Category: Science > Physics
Asked by: 3rrotec-ga
List Price: $2.00
Posted: 25 Nov 2002 04:01 PST
Expires: 25 Nov 2002 15:21 PST
Question ID: 114103
Is friction loss in an energy transfer considered entropy?
Answer  
There is no answer at this time.

Comments  
Subject: Re: energy transfer
From: flajason-ga on 25 Nov 2002 07:40 PST
 
Yes, friction loss does contribute to entory.

http://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=entropy&r=67
1. Symbol S For a closed thermodynamic system, a quantitative measure
of the amount of thermal energy not available to do work.
2. A measure of the disorder or randomness in a closed system. 
3. A measure of the loss of information in a transmitted message. 
4. The tendency for all matter and energy in the universe to evolve
toward a state of inert uniformity.
5. Inevitable and steady deterioration of a system or society

According to definition #1, entropy is the measure of thermal energy
not available to do work.
Using an example of an automobile, chemical energy (gas) is
transferred into mechanical energy (motion).
Loss of energy due to tire friction, crankcase friction, and others
contributes to the entropy. I have read estimates that nearly 60% of
gasoline's potential energy is lost to heat. A lot of R&D is going
into reducing that loss for better economy.

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