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Subject:
deep sea diving/liquid oxygen
Category: Reference, Education and News > General Reference Asked by: cheyanne11-ga List Price: $2.00 |
Posted:
29 Nov 2002 00:09 PST
Expires: 29 Dec 2002 00:09 PST Question ID: 116268 |
is, or can liquid oxygen be used to breathe in a diving apparatus for deep sea diving( such as in the movie "the abyss") ???? we all breathe it for 9 months in the womb, so is this possible?? or where can I go to find out more?? |
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Subject:
Re: deep sea diving/liquid oxygen
Answered By: skermit-ga on 29 Nov 2002 00:36 PST |
Hello, Liquid breathing is in fact not science fiction, it is science fact. Alliance Pharmaceutical Corporation manufactures Liquivent which is used for the sole purpose of liquid breathing. This is accomplished due to its oxygen rich content in a mix of perflourocarbons. It has been tested on mice, and is currently in Phase 2-3 clinical (human) testing in the United States, Canada, and Europe. More information can be found at the links below, a couple articles on liquid breathing, and the actual homepage for Alliance's Liquivent (which is being developed first for medical usage, and then maybe perhaps for industry; i.e. high pressure dives in which air breathing is not an option). Also, from the DVD extras on the Abyss special edition (I own it and have watched the documentary), the rat used in the scene of the movie which you saw was an ACTUAL test of Liquivent, and not special effects. It's quite interesting to see science fiction come to fruition. Thanks for letting me help you with your question. Search Strategy: "liquid breathing" on google: ://www.google.com/search?q=%22liquid+breathing%22 Additional Links: ScienceWeb article on liquid breathing: http://www.scienceweb.org/movies/abyss.html totse.com article on liquid breathing: http://www.totse.com/en/technology/science_technology/bpool.html Liquivent Product Sheet: http://www.allp.com/LiquiVent/lv_fact.htm Thank you for the opportunity to answer your question, if you require more information, please clarify the question, or if you find this answer satisfactory, please feel free to rate it. Thank you! skermit-ga |
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Subject:
Re: deep sea diving/liquid oxygen
From: deadgatsby-ga on 29 Nov 2002 05:51 PST |
Your question is answered, cheyanne11-ga, but your statement "we all breathe it for 9 months in the womb" still puzzles me. Is the fact that they would contain liquid oxygen the reason why pregnant women are advised not to smoke? :) |
Subject:
Re: deep sea diving/liquid oxygen
From: poincare-ga on 29 Nov 2002 15:25 PST |
Fascinating question, and I'm glad to hear progress is still being made. I remember quite a while ago seeing a picture of a mouse immersed in liquid on the cover of a science journal. While it is true that we "breathe" amniotic fluid for 9 months in the womb, we don't get any oxygen that way--the oxygen comes from the mother's lungs, through her bloodstream, across the placenta and through the umbilical cord. At birth, a valve switches the flow of blood from the umbilical cord to the lungs. The term "liquid oxygen" usually refers to pure oxygen in its liquid form, which can only occur at extremely low temperatures or high pressures. But gaseous oxygen at normal temperatures and pressures can dissolve to some degree in various liquids (including water, allowing fish to respirate); Liquivent is one such liquid. Besides the unusually high solubility of oxygen in perflubron (the chemical name of Liquivent), it also flows easily and doesn't mix with body fluids. This combination of properties is what makes it possible to breathe the liquid without drowning. |
Subject:
Re: deep sea diving/liquid oxygen
From: neilzero-ga on 29 Nov 2002 23:07 PST |
poincare made some important clarifications on how you asked the question, and skillfully sumarized. If we missed the point you had in mind tell us. Neil |
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