The census has a page [
http://www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/age.html ] with links to
exactly the information you are looking for (and other similar
statistics. The census 2000 gateway page [
http://www.census.gov/main/www/cen2000.html ] says that "The
population of the U.S. on April 1, 2000 was 281,421,906" The page that
mentions population by age can be found on the following page: [
http://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/phc-t9.html ],
specifically, I consulted the linked file here [
http://www.census.gov/population/cen2000/phc-t9/tab01.txt ], which
stated that for the 2000 census, the following age groups had the
following population in the US:
60 to 64 years 10,805,447
65 to 69 years 9,533,545
70 to 74 years 8,857,441
75 to 79 years 7,415,813
80 to 84 years 4,945,367
85 years and over 4,239,587
So to answer your question specifically, there are 45,797,200 persons
in the united states over 60 years of age, and 25,458,208 persons over
the age of 70.
Research strategy:
://www.google.com/search?hl=en&ie=ISO-8859-1&q=2000+census+data+by+age
I hope you found this answer satisfactory. If anything was lacking,
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