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Q: Definition/expression ( Answered,   0 Comments )
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Subject: Definition/expression
Category: Miscellaneous
Asked by: jules10-ga
List Price: $2.00
Posted: 29 Jan 2003 11:29 PST
Expires: 28 Feb 2003 11:29 PST
Question ID: 150069
What is the origin and meaning of the expression "going to hell in a handbasket?
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Subject: Re: Definition/expression
Answered By: justaskscott-ga on 29 Jan 2003 14:25 PST
 
Hello jules10,

There are many explanations of the origin and meaning of the
expression "going to hell in a handbasket."  I will provide links to a
few discussions of the word and its history, but first, here is a
fairly concise explanation:

'This phrase, meaning "to deteriorate rapidly", originated in the U.S.
in the early 20th century.  A handbasket is just a basket with a
handle.  Something carried in a handbasket goes wherever it's going
without much resistance.

James L. Rader of Merriam-Webster Editorial Dept. writes:  "The
Dictionary of American Regional English [...] records 'to go to heaven
in a handbasket' much earlier than [...] 'hell,' which is not attested
before the 1950s.  The earliest cite in our files is from 1949 [...]. 
'In a handbasket' seems to imply ease and and speed [...].  Perhaps
part of the success of these phrases must simply be ascribed to the
force of alliteration.  DARE has a much earlier
citation for another alliterative collocation with 'handbasket'
(1714), from Samuel Sewall's diary:  'A committee brought in something
about Piscataqua.  Govr said he would give his head in a Handbasket as
soon as he would pass it.' I suspect that 'to go to hell in a
handbasket' has been around much longer than our records would seem to
indicate."'

"go to hell in a handbasket", by Mark Israel
The fast-access FAQ (Mark Israel's AUE FAQ (September 1997), adapted
for fast access by Bob Cunningham)
The alt.usage.english Home Page
http://alt-usage-english.org/excerpts/fxgotohe.html

Here are other good discussions of this phrase:

"Wordwatch: The origins of words" (Merriam-Webster) (Jan. 02, 2003)
CentreDaily.com
http://www.centredaily.com/mld/centredaily/news/4860576.htm

"Going to Hell in a Handbasket", by Michael Quinion
World Wide Words
http://www.quinion.com/words/qa/qa-goi1.htm

"Going to Hell in a Handbasket", by Charles Henderson, Guide to
Christianity - General
About.com
http://christianity.about.com/library/weekly/aa102600.htm
[Note: This last article is partially discussion of the phrase and its
origin, especially in paragraphs 2-4, and partially personal opinion.]

I hope that this information is helpful.

- justaskscott-ga


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