Hail, Colleague!
I. Hate. Spam. Loathe it. Detest it. Would dearly love free reign
to personally whang each and every spammer over the head just once
with my trusty cast iron skillet. Can't research effectively when
jailed on multiple assault charges, though. ;)
Since my favored method is decidedly illegal, let's look at the more
socially acceptable ways of dealing with spam.
First, you need a good guide to reading headers. There are two
wonderfully comprehensive guides which explain everything in detail.
They're not brief, but they're the best guides out there:
Reading Email Headers
http://www.stopspam.org/email/headers/headers.html
Tracking Spam
http://www.claws-and-paws.com/spam-l/tracking.html
For brief, how about a quick and dirty illustration from MaximumPC's
January issue? If you have access to a copy, I highly recommend you
pick it up and read through the very informative article, running from
page 27 through page 38.
Decoding E-mail Headers - Illustrated Guide - Maximum PC Magazine,
January 2003, Page 34 (.JPG, .64MB)
http://www.darkfriends.net/princessmoo/extras/maxPC.jpg
SpamPunisher is correct, you *should* report spammers to the abuse
department of their ISPs. As you rightly note, however, it can be
difficult to determine who the ISP is. Not to worry. Julian Haight
operates a terrific and very well known spam-busting service, SpamCop:
SpamCop
http://spamcop.net
SpamCop offers paid accounts with aggressively filtered e-mail, as
well as a free spam tracing and reporting service. Register with a
valid e-mail address, copy and paste the entire offending e-mail with
full headers into the reporting box (or forward it to your personal
reporting address), click submit, and watch as SpamCop traces the
headers, identifies the correct ISP abuse desk, and submits abuse
reports on your behalf - without identifying you to potential
spammers.
You can see a sample SpamCop report here:
SpamCop Report
http://spamcop.net/sc?id=z62339509z8542ef7af50f0ac6b4ff5a59c782e304z
(Note that it traced the headers just fine, even though I edited out
my own e-mail address. To submit reports yourself, I do advise you to
leave your e-mail address intact. This report was not submitted, just
created for demonstration purposes.)
It takes SpamCop an average of 7 seconds to trace, identify and report
spam to the relevant abuse departments - much faster than trying to
plow through headers yourself.
Of course, if you want to dig on your own, and send your own spam
reports, you can use the nifty tools at SamSpade.org:
SamSpade
http://samspade.org/
There's more to spam fighting than tracking spammers down and
reporting them, though. PC Magazine's most recent issue discusses how
to stop spam before it gets started here:
Personal Antispam Tools
February 25, 2003
Top Antispam Tips
http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,4149,844454,00.asp
For more information about spamfighting, have a look at
CluelessMailers and their Spamdemic Map, which shows the
inter-relationships of various spammers, and tracks how spammers get
your address, and from whom:
CluelessMailers
http://www.cluelessmailers.org
Additional anti-spam resources:
Fight Spam on the Internet!
http://spam.abuse.net/
Anti-Spam Tips, Tricks and Secrets
http://email.about.com/cs/spamfightingtips/
Anti-Spam (junk email) links and information
http://www.tincher.to/antispam.htm
I hope you've found this information manageable and useful. If you
need clarification or more information, just ask! I'll be happy to
provide further assistance!
--Missy
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