Google Answers Logo
View Question
 
Q: Early American Genealogy ( Answered,   1 Comment )
Question  
Subject: Early American Genealogy
Category: Family and Home > Relationships
Asked by: imagexideas-ga
List Price: $40.00
Posted: 12 Feb 2003 09:40 PST
Expires: 14 Mar 2003 09:40 PST
Question ID: 160497
The following information was copied from a volume in the library of
the Cumberland County Historical Society in Carlisle, PA.
---------------------------
1818 Sep 3
from First Evangelical Lutheran Church, Carlisle, Cumberland County,
PA
Parish Registers, 1788-1923, Vol. 1 Baptisms and Marriages, page 207
George Kinsinger m Rebecca Brindel    Sept. 3, 1818
----------------------------
After their marriage George and Rebecca owned and sold property in the
Cumberland County area, moved to Champaign and Logan Counties in Ohio
about 1846, owned several farms in that area and died there on 23 Oct
1855 (George) and 5 April 1867 (Rebecca).  On her gravestone,
Rebecca’s age at death is shown as 77 yrs, 7 mths, 9 d.  This would
place her birth on or about 27 August 1789.

I would like a corroborating record of the birth and parentage of this
Rebecca Brindel.

As a possible lead, the 1800 and 1810 census records of Pennsylvania
show a Mark, Marks, or Marx Brindel living in that area with a girl of
appropriate age for Rebecca in the household.  The 1820 PA census has
a Marks Brindel in Franklin County with people appropriate to George
and Rebecca living in his household.  The following record of Marks
Brindel’s death was also found.
1829 Sep 3, Thurs.
American Volunteer (Carlisle), Cumberland County, PA
Died on Monday last in South Middleton Township, Mr. Marks Brindel,
aged 74 years, 7 months, and 14 days.  He was a worthy citizen, and
one of the few remaining soldiers of the Revolution.
(A related question about George and Rebecca is being posted at the
same time)
Answer  
Subject: Re: Early American Genealogy
Answered By: tutuzdad-ga on 12 Feb 2003 21:31 PST
 
Dear imagexideas-ga;

Having read your “other” question only a few moments ago (and long
after posting my initial comments) I now know that DAVID KINSINGER and
GEORGE KINSINGER (Jr.?) both appear in the will of GEORGE KINSINGER
(Sr.?) - this is something I did not know prior to posting my comment.
It was such a valuable piece of information that had I been diligent
and read the other question beforehand, I would have posted what I
concluded as an answer. I think I can safely do that now with a much
greater degree of confidence. Let me explain:

If you examine the links I left in the comment section below, some
time before I pieced this all together, I might add, you can see many
of the records I am referring to. The more pertinent ones I will
re-list for you here.

I do indeed believe that Rebecca Brindel is somehow related to Marks
Brindel . I also believe that Rebecca is a direct descendant of
Johannes “John” Brindel (aka Brendel, Brindle, Brendle). I DO NOT
believe that this relationship was likely to have been a married one,
but they COULD possibly be siblings or cousins. It is possible that
Marzus (a descendant of Johannes “John’ Bridel) may have been either
Rebecca’s uncle, or father, making Marks Brindel, Jr. her cousin or
her brother. As far as I can tell though, Marks Brindel and Rebecca
Brindel have never appeared on any of the same legal documents (i.e.,
census records, wills, etc) suggesting that their relationship was
more distant and making the possiblity that they were cousins a more
plausible answer.

I believe that the key to Rebecca Brindel “parentage” or descending
lineage lies with David Brindel, nearby whom she is buried in Ohio on
your own account. I believe these records are the key to the mystery:

Old Brindel Cemetery: 
http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~brendelforum/FranklinPACem.htm
This record, posted on the internet lists the following data. While
this Brindel plot is in PA, the researcher ends with this very
enlightening statement: “Migration as follows: PA, OH, LA, MO.” This
establishes a very high probability that the same Rebecca Bridel
buried in Ohio is direct a descendant of Johannes “John” Brindel and
therefore a relative of Marks Brindel.

Because of this record, it is also established that the Marks Brindel
buried in the PA cemetery is obviously not the same person as the one
buried in Ohio, but most likely Marks Brindel Sr.’s son, (of the same
name) as you can see here:

http://www.familysearch.org/Eng/Search/IGI/individual_record.asp?recid=100034663423&lds=1&region=11&regionfriendly=North+America&frompage=99

Now this is a record of burials in the Pleasant Township, Huber
Cemetery, PA., which lists some of the Kinsinger family:

Kinsinger, David, d 25 Apr 1890, ae 80y 3m 6d (husband of Mary A.
Kinsinger; parent)

Kinsinger, George, d 23 Oct 1855, ae 62y 2m 3d (father; on monument
with Rebecca
Kinsinger) 

Kinsinger, Mary A., d 8 Mar 1869, ae 52y 10m 21d (wife of David
Kinsinger; parent)

Kinsinger, Rebecca, d 5 Apr 1867, ae 77y 7m 9d (mother; on monument
with George Kinsinger)

http://www.rootsweb.com/~ohlogan/cemplhu.html

The there is this, an 1880 Ohio Census record, which provides the
answer you are looking for and ties it all together.
http://www.familysearch.org/Eng/Search/census/household_record.asp?HOUSEHOLD_CODE=1880US_5466091&HOUSEHOLD_SUB=1&frompage=5

Here is what I believe: By virtue of the 1880 census record, as I
pointed out in my initial comment below, I believe I have probably
established, as closely as can reasonably “be” established, that the
“George Kinsinger” who is listed on this 1880 Ohio census as head of
the Kinsinger household at this time, and with whom also resided David
Kinsinger, is probably the son of George Kinsinger (the elder) rather
than the son of David, as the census incorrectly suggests. Here is my
reasoning:

1) In 1880 Ohio, like many places in the US, the census takers were
hired from the available pool of local citizenry. The work was hard,
did not pay well, and required a person to ride horseback or in a
wagon for long hours. This was not a position that a well educated
man, suitable for more profitable and easier work would apply for.
Subsequently, as is evident from other census records of the time,
spelling was very poor (often phonetic) and understanding of family
ties, relationships and social circumstances was limited. Names were
often misspelled, relationships assumed and dates or ages estimated.
It would not be unlikely if the census takers were familiar with
certain families in their area of responsibility, nor would it be
unlikely if a census taker, having seen an elderly person living with
a family, just “assumed” that he was the father or grandfather of the
head of the house hold, or that of his wife, and saw no need to
inquire further. These and similar types of flaws led to many
erroneous census records. David could well have been George’s uncle,
but the census taker assumed that David was his father, having known
that the old man lived in their home. Of course it is also possible
that the Kinsinger farm was remote or inaccessible, and the census
taker recorded what he thought he knew from his own memory without
visiting the farm at all. While these are certainly all very
reasonable explanations for the error on the census that indicates
David if the father of George, it is admittedly speculative, so we
shall move on.

2) People were traditionally buried in family plots. The fact that
George (Sr.?) and David are buried in such close proximity suggests
that they were related. This, combined with the facts that they are
(A) close in age and (B) both born in PA, suggests that they may have
either traveled to Ohio together, or one may have came along later to
be with the other, perhaps to share his burden or to share in his
prosperity. These were also common behaviors and practices of brothers
in this era.

3) If in fact George (Sr.?) and David are brothers, which I believe
they are, it is very unlikely that David would have named his own son
"George" while his brother was still married to a woman of child
bearing age and therefore basically deprived his brother of the option
of naming his own son "George"; a name selection to which he would
have had first rights. Since we already know that George the elder
named a son "George", it's even more unlikely that David would do it
too. This is a major point that clearly disputes the 1880 census
suggestion that David is “Head of Household George's” father.

4) David and George (Jr.?) both appear in George the elder's will. It
would have been against traditional protocol, and in fact quite
scandalous, for George Sr. to have died and left the lion's share of
his assets to only one selected nephew, and leave his brother the
paltry sum of $25. This not only indicates that there was probably
only ONE George Kinsinger (Jr.?) in this lineage, but that he is the
one on the 1880 census and the son (and likely the oldest living son)
of George the elder, from whom he inherited the greater portion of
assets – and NOT the biological son of David as the census indicated.

5) At an advanced age, and now a widower, David would very likely have
moved into the household of the family patriarch. By 1880, with his
brother now deceased and himself too old to lead his own household,
George (Jr.?), who is probably the oldest living son of George the
elder, is now the head of the family. This is evident by the title
bestowed upon him in the 1880 census, and confirmed by the fact that
David is now living with him.

6) If this establishes George as the son of George the elder, as the
will suggests, and not the son of David Kinsinger, as I believe the
1880 census “incorrectly” indicates, then this also confirms that the
William and Samuel mentioned in the will are the brothers of George
(Jr.?). With this comes the additional suggestion of proof that they
are all sons of George the elder, and as such this becomes the
additional corroborating evidence that you are seeking as they must
also be the sons of Rebecca Brindel Kinsinger, his wife. Could these
sons have been the product of some other marriage of George the elder?
It is remotely possible – but highly improbable. Since we’ve already
established that George the elder and Rebecca were married in/or about
1818, we know that George (Jr.?), who was only 34 years old in the
1880 census, could not have been a product of any marriage prior to
Rebecca Brindel. Since George the elder and Rebecca are buried next to
each other, we can easily assume that they remained married throughout
their lives. There could not have been another wife after Rebecca,
since she outlived him. Also, Rebecca was buried next to George the
elder some 11 years after his death. This means that for George the
elder to father other children, he and Rebecca would have had to
divorce. Following the divorce she would have had to remain and
survive alone in the community for 11 more years, which again, would
have been very untraditional in these days as a rejected wife would
certainly have had to have sinned so badly against her husband that
she would likely have been shamed or dishonored to such a degree as to
force her move back home to Pennsylvania to take up residence with her
father’s family. She would, in all probablility, have been a single
divorcee for the remainder of her life, and therefore would have been
buried in Pennsylvania as well. The only reasonable explanations that
George (Jr.?), William and/or Samuel would NOT be Rebecca Brindel’s
biological children would be if one or more were adopted/fostered into
the family and little or no record of this exists, or if, as people of
German descent from Pennsylvania, the Kinsingers were Amish/Mennonites
practicing plural marriage. While there is no real way to prove or
disprove the former, it is not likely that plural marriage is a
possibility, since neither George (Jr.?) nor David, after the death of
his wife, had any other women of child bearing age other than George’s
wife Sarah using the Kinsinger surname while living with them on the
1880 census and no other wives are buried in the family plot.


7) Finally, ten years after the 1880 census, David Kinsinger dies.
After sharing his home, his food, his company and ultimately having
cared for David for so many years, George undoubtedly looked upon the
old man as a father or grandfatherly figure. George, who is obviously
the head of the household, would have had the final say as to where
the old man was to be buried. Certainly, in ten years time, others in
this family, or closely related to it, would have died as well and
there was certainly more than enough time to have established a
separate family plot representing David’s nearest relatives with whom
he would someday be buried himself. But this is not the case. Again,
based on this and my interpretation of the man other known or logical
facts, it is my conclusion then that George (Jr.?) is David’s nephew,
and not his son. Upon his death, George Kinsinger, Jr. buried his
uncle David Kinsinger in the place reserved only for himself – the
plot next to his father, David’s brother - the most honorable of
places for the man for whom he loved for so many years as if he were
his own father.

It is my conclusion, therefore, that my theory is a very plausible one
(while still unproven), and in all likelihood, true. The story as I
have suggested is not only moving when you consider the hardships of
the era, but also quite logical, and supported by what I believe are
the most reasonable and attainable information available.

I hope you find my research and my explanations of value in your
continued search.

Regards;
Tutuzdad-ga

Request for Answer Clarification by imagexideas-ga on 13 Feb 2003 19:53 PST
Is this “Answer” intended as an answer to this posting (Question
160497), which asks for “a corroborating record of the birth and
parentage of Rebecca Brindel”, or to my companion posting (Question
160498) which asks for “records confirming David’s origins”?

If you believe you gave me evidence on the origins of Rebecca Brindel,
please be explicit.  There is much in your Comments and Answer on the
Brindel genealogy – most of which I had found and knew.  Incidentally,
the source you point me to with “I found a descendant of George
Kinsinger.…” is ME.  Also, the Marks Brindel I give evidence of in my
question and suspect through circumstantial evidence as the connection
(probable father) for Rebecca, is NOT the Marks (Marzus, Marx) Brindel
born 1773 to Johannes Brindle, but is rather Johannes much younger
brother, Johann Marx Brindle born 31 Jan 1755 in Lancaster County PA. 
The most detailed Brindel tree I’ve found is at
http://www.steveleslie.net/brindle.html
Nevertheless, it seems you, like me, have not found a clear (not
circumstantial) connection of the Rebecca Brindel who married George
Kinsinger in 1818 into the documented Brindel genealogy.  I remain
eager for this clear connection.

As to your analysis of David Kinsinger’s lineage concluding he was a
brother of George Kinsinger (Rebecca’s husband), your conclusion is
not impossible, though quite unlikely.  Your logic relies strongly on
your belief that in 1880 David was living with the George Kinsinger
who was the son of George and Rebecca.  In fact, he was living with
his own son, George William Kinsinger, fifth of ten children of David
and his wife Mary Ann Craigloe (or Kreglow) born in Pennsylvania in
1845, just before they left for Ohio.  George and Rebecca’s son George
(fourth of six) was born in PA in 1823 and therefore would not be the
right age for the George Kinsinger, head of household in the 1880
census.

It is very clear that David was not the son of George and Rebecca. 
George’s will, executed in 1855, states in excerpts  “I give and
devise to my son William the farm adjoining Black’s Lake….I give and
devise to my son George the Farm upon which I now reside….I give and
devise to my Son Samuel the following Lands….I give and devise to my
Daughter Susan Twenty-five Hundred Dollars in money….I give and devise
to my daughter Elizabeth Twenty-five Hundred Dollars in money….It is
my will that my sons William, George & Samuel pay to my beloved wife
the sum of fifty Dollars each per annum….I give and Devise to David
Kinsinger five Hundred Dollars”.  (The $25 I quoted in my posted
question was in error).

Could David have been George’s younger brother?  I cannot say
definitively no, but it seems to me unlikely.  George was born in
Philadelphia in either 1794 (per date and age at death on his
tombstone) or 1797 (per birth record for a George Kinsinger in St.
Michael’s and Zion Church records).  In either case he relocated to
Cumberland County (near Harrisburg) at a young age and married Rebecca
there in 1818 (at age 21 or 24).  Note importantly that Rebecca was at
least 5, possible 8, years older than George.  Now the 1820 census
lists George Kinsinger in Cumberland County as head of household for 1
male 16-25 (George), 1 female 16-25 (Rebecca), 1 female <10 (daughter
Mary), 1 male <10 (son William), AND 1 male 10-15 (probably David). 
It seems very unlikely that the Philadelphia family would have sent a
10 year old David to live with his newly married older brother 150
miles away.  I know the Philadelphia family was intact at that time
because I have an 1832 letter written to George in Cumberland County
by his sister Caroline in Philadelphia relating that both mother and
father are sorry they will not be able to come visit George and his
new family for Christmas.  The letter mentions two other sisters, but
makes no mention of David.

The indirect evidence to me seems strong that David entered the George
and Rebecca household through his ties to Rebecca, rather than George,
and then took on the Kinsinger name for convenience.  However, I
acknowledge that this is a circumstantial case.  What I would very
much like to have is the “smoking gun” that tells of David’s parentage
and/or how he came to be in George and Rebecca’s household.

The work you did was impressive and deserves the $40 Answer price so I
won’t challenge the fee.  But if the above information enables you to
get closer to the information I’m looking for I’ll be more generous
with my rating.  Also the fee for the second question (160498) is
still open.

As an aside, your “handle” indicates you are a Hawaiian grandfather or
great-grandfather.  Right?  My wife is a Tutu.

Clarification of Answer by tutuzdad-ga on 13 Feb 2003 20:12 PST
Dear imagexideas-ga:

I appreciate your genenrosity and your appreciation for the work done.
I will continue to see what I can find while one of my collegues, with
whom I am in periodic contact, works on your other question. I will
notify him of this vast amount of additional information.

As for the nickname "tutuzdad", my daughter's nickname is "tutu",
therefore I am, literally, Tutu's daddy.

Hopefully, I'll be able to return with more soon. Please allow a bit
more time.

Regards;
tutuzdad-ga
Comments  
Subject: Re: Early American Genealogy
From: tutuzdad-ga on 12 Feb 2003 14:01 PST
 
Dear imagexideas-ga:

Well, I literally worked all afternoon on this question and I’m still
not sure if I am providing anything new or valuable or not. So for now
I am posting this as a comment rather than an answer - here goes:

LDS Family Search Pedigree charts show that neither GEORGE KINSINGER
nor REBECCA BRINDEL had any children.

George:
http://www.familysearch.org/Eng/Search/IGI/pedigree_view.asp?recid=500105988130&spouseid=500105988131&lds=1&region=11&frompage=99

Rebecca:
http://www.familysearch.org/Eng/Search/IGI/pedigree_view.asp?recid=500105988131&spouseid=500105988130&lds=1&region=11&frompage=99

MARKS BRINDEL (real name, Marzus “Marx” Brindel) was born April 11,
1773, the son of  Johannes Brendel (b. Aug. 4, 1732, d. Sept 27, 1817
aged 83 years 1 month 23 days) and Catharine Marret (b. Mar. 24, 1743,
d. Mar. 14, 1818 aged 74 years, 11 months, 20 days). He was married to
Sophia Margaret Wise of Cumberland, Pennsylvania around 1795. No
children are indicated in this record.

Marriage to Wise:
http://www.familysearch.org/Eng/Search/IGI/individual_record.asp?recid=100186881418&lds=1&region=11&regionfriendly=North+America&frompage=99

Around 1796, Marks Brindel married Mary Houck, also of Cumberland,
Pennsylvania (who died Oct. 2, 1863, aged 84 years, buried in Old
Brindel Cemetery). No children are indicated in this record either.
The record indicates that he died March 20, 1839.

Marriage to Houck :
http://www.familysearch.org/Eng/Search/IGI/individual_record.asp?recid=100186881452&lds=1&region=11&regionfriendly=North+America&frompage=99

The dates in the records cited above are corroborated by information
inscribed the on actual tombstones of the Old Brindel Cemetery, 3
miles S of Lincoln Highway on road to Brandt's Church, St. Thomas
Township.

Old Brindel Cemetery:
http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~brendelforum/FranklinPACem.htm
Descendant Mary Helen Brindell submitted this additional information
related to the Brindel family, found on the same page:

“John Marx Brindle, who was born in Bohl, Germany, was a soldier with
the PA Cumberland Militia, serving under Cap. Lamb. Immigrated to PA
in 1747 on the ship "Phoenix". His line descends as follows: John Marx
Brindle, Marx Brindle, Melchoir Brindle, Charles W. Brindell, Harry
Robert Brindell SR, Harry Robert Brindell JR, Harry Robert Brindell
III, Robert J. Brindell. Migration as follows: PA, OH, LA, MO.

A later record indicated a MARKS BRINDEL, son of Marks (Marzus) and
Mary Brindel, in Chambersburg, Franklin, Pennsylvania in 1815. This
presumably is the son of Marks Brindel (Sr), son of  Johannes Brendel
and Catharine Marret listed above.

Marks Brindel (Jr):
http://www.familysearch.org/Eng/Search/IGI/individual_record.asp?recid=100034663423&lds=1&region=11&regionfriendly=North+America&frompage=99

  
Now let’s get back to Rebecca Brindel…

I found a descendant of George Kinsinger who indicates this
information about Rebecca that will definitely help you find out more
about her. You can contact him from his posting:
“Rebecca Brindel b. 8/27/1789 Cumberland County, PA d. 4/5/1867 Logan
County, OH m. 9/3/1818 George Kinsinger in First Lutheran Church of
Cumberland County, PA.”
http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~brendelforum/Members.htm

In the meantime, I found this record that added even more confusion. I
never was able to place this person’s timeline but it is awfully
closely dated to your Rebecca.
ROOTSWEB
http://worldconnect.genealogy.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=SHOW&db=schwenk&surname=Brindle%2C+Rebecca

The problem stems from the inability to place anyone named KINSINGER
in this BRINDEL genealogy that matches the names shown in the cemetery
record just down below it:
http://worldconnect.genealogy.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=SRCH&db=schwenk&surname=K

http://www.rootsweb.com/~ohlogan/cemplhu.html

So, as the Brindel’s go, Johannes “John” Brindel (the son of Johan
“Hans” Georg Brendel, from whom it appears that the Brendel/Brindel
line comes to America from Bohn, Germany) appears to be the common
factor in this genealogy and his life is recorded extraordinarily
well. “In 1775, Burke County NC did not exist. Its area was then
considered Rowan County. In 1780, Burke County was on the map in NC.
We know from tax records that Johannes "John" Brendel owned land in
Rowan County, NC in 1778. And too, many times his name was also
spelled Brendle/Brandle/Brindle. The names Brindletown/Brindle Creek
appear to have been in place long before the NC gold rush”

NARRATIVES
http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~brendelforum/Narratives.htm

This places Johannes “John” Brindel, who spelled his surname in a
variety of ways, in both North Carolina and Pennsylvania during his
lifetime establishing a connection between him and most of the people
in both of these areas named Brindel, Brendel, Brindle and Brindel.
This collection of cemetery transcriptions confirms this connection:
http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~brendelforum/CemeteryTrans.htm
You may have some luck tracing down from here toward REBECCA BRINDEL.

As for the KINSINGERS, here’s what I believe. I think that DAVID
KINSINGER, buried in the Pleasant Township--Huber Cemetery near GEORGE
KINSINGER is George’s brother. It looks like David’s history is
partially done. You will note that there is also a 34 year old “Head
of Household” here named “George Kinsinger”. Living with him in this
1880 Ohio Census is David Kinsinger, 69 years old. No wife of Davis is
listed (because, as we’ve already established, his wife Mary has long
since died). The man George, who is listed as head of household is
probably David’s nephew and son of George and Rebecca Kinsinger. Being
34 years old would place him as being born in 1846, nine years before
GEORGE KINSINGER’s death. Oddly enough, this man’s place of birth is
listed as – you guessed it -  Pennsylvania!
http://www.familysearch.org/Eng/Search/census/household_record.asp?HOUSEHOLD_CODE=1880US_5466091&HOUSEHOLD_SUB=1&frompage=5

Sorry I couldn’t establish a definite lineage/parentage for Rebecca
Brindel Kinsinger. Please let me know if you find anything here that
proves valuable and would like to accept this as an answer. If so, I’d
be delighted to post it for you and collect the fee. Otherwise, I wish
you luck.

You may find these pages quite informative:

BRENDEL - BRENDLE - BRINDEL - BRINDLE
http://search.freefind.com/find.html?id=559143&map=0&page=0&lang=en

BRENDEL FORUM
http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~brendelforum/

JOHANNES “JOHN” BRINDEL, SR. TIMELINE
http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~brendelforum/JohannesTimeline.htm

PHOTOS
http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~brendelforum/PhotographsIndividual.htm
(Some list children under the photo)


Best regards;
Tutuzdad-ga

Important Disclaimer: Answers and comments provided on Google Answers are general information, and are not intended to substitute for informed professional medical, psychiatric, psychological, tax, legal, investment, accounting, or other professional advice. Google does not endorse, and expressly disclaims liability for any product, manufacturer, distributor, service or service provider mentioned or any opinion expressed in answers or comments. Please read carefully the Google Answers Terms of Service.

If you feel that you have found inappropriate content, please let us know by emailing us at answers-support@google.com with the question ID listed above. Thank you.
Search Google Answers for
Google Answers  


Google Home - Answers FAQ - Terms of Service - Privacy Policy