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Subject:
Medicine and Overdoses in Children
Category: Health > Medicine Asked by: willroberts-ga List Price: $20.00 |
Posted:
15 Feb 2003 21:38 PST
Expires: 17 Mar 2003 21:38 PST Question ID: 161947 |
What is the EXACT fatal dose of Sumatriptan (Imitrex) in mg's for a 15 year old person, 136lbs? | |
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There is no answer at this time. |
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Subject:
Re: Medicine and Overdoses in Children
From: tehuti-ga on 16 Feb 2003 04:18 PST |
This information does not seem to be generally available. It might possibly be obtainable from a Poison Information Centre. The size of a fatal dose would depend on the route of administration (inhaled, injected, oral?). Also, it is not possible to give an _exact_ dose, because this will be affected to a greater or lesser extent by differences between individuals. For example: there is a report in the medical literature of death due to cardiac complications in an adult who had migraine, but was otherwise healthy. The patient died after taking a single 100-mg dose of oral sumatriptan. (Doses up to 300 mg are used in practice). "Fatal cardiac arrhythmia after oral sumatriptan." Laine K, Raasakka T, Mantynen J, Saukko P. Headache 1999 Jul-Aug;39(7):511-2 The authors emphasize that cardiac symptoms are only noticed in 3-5% of patients given sumatriptan and that serious incidents are mostly observed after injection and in patients with heart-related risk factors. Obviously this patient was an exception, but nevertheless did die. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=11279937&dopt=Abstract |
Subject:
Re: Medicine and Overdoses in Children
From: librariankt-ga on 16 Feb 2003 10:25 PST |
The other problem here is that clinical trials of drugs are designed to determine nonfatal doses of drugs, not fatal ones. Thus, they are set up with a purpose of not killing subjects - I seriously doubt anyone actually knows what a fatal dose of the drug would be. It's the exact opposite of what the studies are designed to show. librariankt |
Subject:
Re: Medicine and Overdoses in Children
From: tehuti-ga on 16 Feb 2003 10:33 PST |
Precisely. That is why the only possible source is a Poison Information Centre, because they do share information on fatal and near-fatal incidents and the dosages involved, and do hold estimates for lethal doses of some compounds. As a matter of fact, even animal LD50 values (dose required to cause death in 50%) are not readily available for this drug, although they would have been determined in the course of pre-clinical testing. |
Subject:
Re: Medicine and Overdoses in Children
From: tehuti-ga on 17 Feb 2003 09:03 PST |
A poison centre might or might not have this information. It could be that nobody knows what the dose is that would definitely be lethal in a human. You would probably need to route your enquiry through a clinical biochemist or forensic toxicologist, as it is highly unlikely that the poison centre would give out this sort of information to just anyone. So far you have only been charged the 0.50 listing fee. You will only be charged the full 20 dollars if a researcher chooses to provide an answer to your question. |
Subject:
Re: Medicine and Overdoses in Children
From: hailstorm-ga on 19 Feb 2003 23:48 PST |
Since such a fatal dosage of sumatriptan is generally only found in suicide cases, perhaps a suicide hotline center would have this type of information? There are a list of suicide hotline centers around the nation at http://suicidehotlines.com/ Perhaps you could try calling one of them to see if they have this information available? |
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