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Q: State Bankruptcy Laws ( Answered,   2 Comments )
Question  
Subject: State Bankruptcy Laws
Category: Business and Money
Asked by: justwondering44-ga
List Price: $10.00
Posted: 17 Feb 2003 20:50 PST
Expires: 19 Mar 2003 20:50 PST
Question ID: 162816
When declaring bankruptcy, I understand the majority of a person's
assets are seized.  I would like to know if some states are more
lienent than others.  (Ie: I heard Florida and California allow you to
keep your hoome.)  If there are differences, what is the "best" state
to declare bankruptcy in?  How does Nevada match up?

Note, I am interested in chapter 7 bankruptcy
http://www.411bankruptcy.com/whatisbankruptcy.asp
Answer  
Subject: Re: State Bankruptcy Laws
Answered By: livioflores-ga on 18 Feb 2003 06:51 PST
 
Hello justwondering44

Yes there are "better" States to declare bankrupcy than others.
The more "recommended" or liberal States are Florida and Texas if your
main worry is to keep your homestead, for example.
Texas and Florida have unlimited homestead exemptions, and Florida
also protect your retirement funds.
California has 2 different systems of bankruptcy. You must choose one.
Each have different exemption provisions.

-Nevada Exemptions:

Homestead
 Real property or mobile home to $125,000 (husband and wife may not
double)
 Must record homestead declaration before filing for bankruptcy.

Personal Property
 Appliances, household goods, furniture, home and yard equipment to
$3000 total
 Books to $1500
 Burial plot purchase money held in trust
 Funeral service contract money held in trust
 Health aids
 Keepsakes & pictures
 Metal-bearing ores, geological specimens, art curiosities or
paleotological   remains, must be arranged, classified, catalogued &
numbered in reference books
 Mortgage impound accounts
 Motor vehicle to $4500; no limit  on vehicle equipped for disabled
person
 One gun
 
More detailed info at "Bankruptcy 4U":
http://www.bankruptcy4u.org/exempt/nevada.htm


-California exemptions (System 1):

Homestead
 Real or personal property you occupy including mobile home, boat,
stock cooperative, community apartment, planned development or condo
to $50,000 if single & not disabled; $75,000 for families if no other
member has a homestead (if only one spouse files, may exempt one-half
of amount if home held as community property and all of amount if home
held as tenants in common); $125,000 if 65 or older, or physically or
mentally disabled; $125,000 if 55 or older, single & earn under
$15,000 or married & earn under $20,000 & creditors seek to force the
sale of your home; sale proceeds received exempt for 6 months after
(husband & wife may not double)
 May file homestead declaration.

Personal property
 Appliances, furnishings, clothing & food
 Bank deposits from Social Security Administration to $2,000 ($3,000
for husband and wife)
 Building materials to repair or improve home to $2,000 (husband and
wife may not double)
 Burial plot 
 Health aids 
 Homeowners’ Association Assessments
 Jewelry, heirlooms & art to $5,000 total (husband and wife may not
double)
 Motor vehicles to $1,900, or $1,900 in auto insurance for loss or
damages (husband and wife may not double)
 Personal injury & wrongful death causes of action
 Personal injury & wrongful death recoveries needed for support; if
receiving installments, at least 75%.

More detailed info at:
http://www.bankruptcy4u.org/exempt/ca1.htm


-California exemptions (System 2):

Homestead
 Real or personal property, including co-op, used as residence to
$15,000; unused portion of homestead may be applied to any property
 
Personal property
 Animals, crops, appliances, furnishings, household goods, books,
musical instruments & clothing to $400 per item
 Burial plot to $15,000, in lieu of homestead
 Health aids
 Jewelry to $1,000
 Motor vehicle to $2,400 
 Personal injury recoveries to $15,000 (not to include pain &
suffering; pecuniary loss)
 Wrongful death recoveries needed for support .

More detailed info at:
http://www.bankruptcy4u.org/exempt/ca2.htm


-Florida Exemptions:

Homestead
 Real or personal property including mobile or modular home to
unlimited value; cannot exceed 1/2 acre in municipality or 160 acres
elsewhere; spouse or child of deceased owner may claim homestead
exemption (husband & wife may double).
 May file homestead declaration.
 Property held as tenancy by the entirety may be exempt against debts
owed by only one spouse.

Personal property
 Any personal property to $1,000 (husband & wife may double)
 Health aids
 Motor vehicle to $1,000
 Pre-need funeral contract deposits
 Pre-paid college education trust deposits
 Pre-paid medical savings account deposits.

More detailed info at:
http://www.bankruptcy4u.org/exempt/florida.htm


-Texas Exemptions:

Homestead
 Unlimited; property cannot exceed 10 acres in town, village, city or
100 acres (200 for families) elsewhere; sale proceeds exempt for 6
months after sale (renting okay if another home not acquired,
 Must file homestead declaration.

Personal property
 Athletic and sporting equipment, including bicycles; 2 firearms
 Clothing & food
 Home furnishings including family heirlooms
 Jewelry (limited to 25% of total exemption)
 1 two-, three- or four-wheeled motor vehicle per family member or per
single adult who holds a driver’s license; or, if not licensed, who
relies on someone else to operate vehicle
 Pets & domestic animals plus their food: 2 horses, mules or donkeys &
tack; 12 head of cattle; 60 head of other livestock; 120 fowl
 Burial plots (exempt from total)
 Health aids (exempt from total)
 
($60,000 total if head of family, $30,000 if single; includes tools of
trade  & unpaid commissions).

More detailed info at:
http://www.bankruptcy4u.org/exempt/texas.htm

 At Bankruptcy4U website you can find very useful information related.
If you want to see property exemptions for other states please visit
"Property Exemptions" page:
http://www.bankruptcy4u.org/exemptions.htm


If you want to see a guide for Chapter 7 visit "General Procedures
(How Chapter 7 Works)" page:
http://www.bankruptcy4u.org/guide.htm


 At "The Bankruptcy Site" you can learn about:

-Non-Dischargeable Debts:
http://www.thebankruptcysite.com/nondischargeable.htm

-General Bankruptcy Information:
http://www.thebankruptcysite.com/about_bankruptcy.htm

The Bankruptcy Site homepage is:
http://www.thebankruptcysite.com/index.htm


If you need a Lawer Guide:
http://law.chapter7.com/


Another page for State Exemptions:
http://www.cyberstation.net/paralegal/states.htm


Finally a good article of "Black Market Press":
"How to Win the Bankruptcy Game" (see the "Run to the Sun!" paragraph,
but the entire article is a nice piece):
http://www.blackmarket-press.com/info/bank/banking/bankruptcysecrets.htm


Search Strategy:
bankruptcy exemptions
bankruptcy secrets
bankruptcy homestead exemptions

Search engine:
Google

I hope this helps.
If you need a clarification, please feel free to post request for it.
This answer is not finished until you are satisfied with it.

Best Regards.
livioflores-ga
Comments  
Subject: Re: State Bankruptcy Laws
From: martinjay-ga on 17 Feb 2003 20:56 PST
 
Understand the Homestead Laws like we
have here in Texas.  I believe they cannot
take your primary residence or vehicle,
as long as you are still able to pay for them.
Might make a difference in your information.
Good luck.
Subject: Re: State Bankruptcy Laws
From: pinkfreud-ga on 17 Feb 2003 21:04 PST
 
Here you will find some very useful information about Chapter 7
bankruptcies:

http://www.bankruptcyaction.com/questions.htm

You can compare the differences in exemptions from state to state by
scrolling down the page to the section that begins with "HOW MUCH AM I
ALLOWED TO KEEP?"

Florida's exemptions may be found here:

http://www.bankruptcyaction.com/flexemptions.htm

And Nevada's exemptions are listed here:

http://www.bankruptcyaction.com/nvexemptions.htm

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