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Q: Islam: question for researcher bobbie7 ( Answered 5 out of 5 stars,   1 Comment )
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Subject: Islam: question for researcher bobbie7
Category: Reference, Education and News > General Reference
Asked by: checkup-ga
List Price: $10.00
Posted: 25 Apr 2003 21:05 PDT
Expires: 25 May 2003 21:05 PDT
Question ID: 195620
Question for researcher bobbie7
Could you find out for me
the population
the proportion of the population that is Muslim
the proportion of the Moslim population that is
  Sunni
  Shiite
  Alwey
  Wahabe (are these Sunnis and/or Shi'ites and/or any other?)
  any other Muslim group 
in each of the following countries
Morocco,
Algeria,
Tunisia,
Libya,
Sudan,
Rwanda,
Nigeria,
Egypt,
Saudi Arabia,
Iran, 
Afghanistan,
Pakistan,
India,
Iraq
Turkey.

As for payment, since I have no idea of what you will consider fair
for doing this, I am pricing my question at $20, but will also ask you
to answer another question, after you have answered the main one,
namely, how long did  getting the answers together take you, and it is
there a figure which you would usually expect to receive for taking
such time.  With this information, I may be able to form a reasonable
idea of what a fair tip would be.
Answer  
Subject: Re: Islam: question for researcher bobbie7
Answered By: bobbie7-ga on 25 Apr 2003 23:26 PDT
Rated:5 out of 5 stars
 
Hello again Checkup,

What a nice surprise to see a question with my name on it.


In order to answer your query I assembled the information from The
World Factbook and the Islamic Web.

===============================
CIA – The World Factbook – 2002
===============================

Morocco 
Population: 31,167,783
Religion: Muslim 98.7%, Christian 1.1%, Jewish 0.2%

Algeria  
Population:  32,277,942
Religion: Sunni Muslim (state religion) 99%, Christian and Jewish 1%

Tunisia 
Population: 9,815,644
Religion: Muslim 98%, Christian 1%, Jewish and other 1%

Libya 
Population: 5,368,585 
Religion: Sunni Muslim 97%

Sudan 
Population: 37,090,298
Religion: Sunni Muslim 70% (in north), indigenous beliefs 25%,
Christian 5% (mostly in south and Khartoum)

Rwanda 
Population: 7,398,074 
Religion: Roman Catholic 56.5%, Protestant 26%, Adventist 11.1%,
Muslim 4.6%, indigenous beliefs 0.1%, none 1.7% (2001)

Nigeria  
Population: 129,934,911 
Religion: Muslim 50%, Christian 40%, indigenous beliefs 10%

Egypt 
Population: 70,712,345
Religion: Muslim (mostly Sunni) 94%, Coptic Christian and other 6%

Saudi Arabia 
Population: 23,513,330
Religion: Muslim 100%

Iran    
Population: 66,622,704
Religion: Shi'a Muslim 89%, Sunni Muslim 10%, Zoroastrian, Jewish,
Christian, and Baha'i 1%

Afghanistan   
Population: 27,755,775
Religion: Sunni Muslim 84%, Shi'a Muslim 15%, other 1%

Pakistan   
Population: 147,663,429
Religion: Muslim 97% (Sunni 77%, Shi'a 20%), Christian, Hindu, and
other 3%

India   
Population: 1,045,845,226
Religion: Hindu 81.3%, Muslim 12%, Christian 2.3%, Sikh 1.9%, other
groups including Buddhist, Jain, Parsi 2.5% (2000)

Iraq   
Population: 24,001,816
Religion: Muslim 97% (Shi'a 60%-65%, Sunni 32%-37%), Christian or
other 3%

Turkey 
Population: 67,308,928
Religion: Muslim 99.8% (mostly Sunni), other 0.2% (mostly Christians
and Jews)

The Cia World Factbook: Religions
http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/fields/2122.html

The CIA World Factbook 2002: Population
http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/geos/af.html


================================================================

===========
Islamic Web
===========

Islamic Web provides a chart with all the countries of the world and
shows the percentage of Muslims each one.
http://islamicweb.com/begin/population.htm

There are two charts on this webpage. The first one shows the number
of Shis and the sects. The second chart provides the percentage of
Shia to Muslims for selected countries.
http://islamicweb.com/beliefs/cults/shia_population.htm


I then assembled the data from the above charts into one:

----------------------------------------------------------
                                        % of Shia
Country        Population     Muslims   to Muslims   Sect
----------------------------------------------------------
Afghanistan    22,664,136     100%       15%         Imami
Algeria        29,183,032      99%
Egypt          63,575,107      94%
India         952,107,694      14%        3%         Isma'ili, Imami
Iran           66,094,264      99%     93.4%         Imami
Iraq           21,422,292      97%     62.5%         Imami
Libya           5,445,436     100%
Morocco        29,779,156    98.7%
Nigeria       103,912,489      75%
Pakistan      129,275,660      97%       20%         Imami
Rwanda          6,853,359       1%
Saudi Arabia   19,409,058     100%       3.3%        Imami
Sudan          31,547,543      85% 
Tunisia         9,019,687      98%
Turkey         62,484,478    99.8%        20%        Nusairi
-------------------------------------------------------------

“Many people mistakenly think that Muslims are divided into two
halves: Sunnis and Shi'it. In reality Shia are between 7.5% to 11%.
All the rest (93.5%) are Sunnis (ignoring the fact the Shi'ism is a
totally different religion than Islam).

The word Shia includes all kinds of Shi'it Sects such as (Twelvers
Imami Rafidi Shia, Isma'ili Shia, Alawi (Nusairi) Shia, Druze Shia,
Zaidi Shia).”

http://islamicweb.com/beliefs/cults/shia_population.htm



Search Criteria:
The World Factbook
percentage of Muslims by country
population of Muslims worldwide


I hope this is the information you require. If anything I have written
is not clear, please request clarification before rating my answer,
and I'll gladly resume my search.


In regard to your second question:
 
There is no need to open another question as I will answer here. It
took me approximately an hour and 15 minutes to answer your question.
I don’t usually expect a certain fee for the amount of time it takes
me to answer. You mentioned that you are pricing this question at
$20.00. I consider that a reasonable price. If you want you can check
out the Pricing Guidelines at:
http://answers.google.com/answers/pricing.html


Thanks again for choosing me to answer your question.

Best regards,
Bobbie7-ga

Clarification of Answer by bobbie7-ga on 25 Apr 2003 23:54 PDT
Checkup,

I just re-read your question and saw the part about Wahhabi.

The Columbia Enciclopedia defininition of  Wahhabi:

“Wahhabi or Wahabi, reform movement in Islam, originating in Arabia.
It was founded by Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahab (c.1703–1791), who taught
that all accretions to Islam after the 3d cent. of the Muslim
era—i.e., after c.950—were spurious and must be expunged. This view,
involving essentially a purification of the Sunni sect, regarded the
veneration of saints, ostentation in worship, and luxurious living as
the chief evils.”
http://www.bartleby.com/65/wa/Wahhabi.html

Wahhabism and Wahhabi Muslims  
You can read a profile and short history of Wahhabi Islam here:
http://atheism.about.com/library/FAQs/islam/blfaq_islam_wahhab.htm

BBC News Online
Analysis: Inside Wahhabi Islam
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/low/world/middle_east/1571144.stm


I hope this answers your question about the Wahhabi.

Sincerely
Bobbie7

Request for Answer Clarification by checkup-ga on 27 Apr 2003 05:57 PDT
Thanks, you've given me most of what I want to know: but, where does
Wahbabism fit into the Sunni/Shia divide? And, could you give me the
S/S split in Egypt, Libya and Sudan?
Also, could you answer the questions previously asked in regard also
to Indonesia, Malaysia and China?  (I should have had these in my list
in the first place.)
Thanks for providing the sources in Hypertext, thus making it easy for
me to do further searching myself.  However, it seems fair that I
should ask you to finish this basic groundwork (and pay appropriately)
before going on to take advantage of the references you have given me.
Regards
lp

Request for Answer Clarification by checkup-ga on 27 Apr 2003 06:04 PDT
Bobbie7  of 
I sent an RAC a few minutes ago before I read your addendum. 
Apologies.  But still,are Wahhabis Sunnis or Shiites or completely
distinct?
Regards
lp

Clarification of Answer by bobbie7-ga on 27 Apr 2003 08:49 PDT
Good morning Checkup,

Thanks for you clarification request.
I’ll get back to you as soon as possible with the information you requested.

Regards,
--Bobbie7

Clarification of Answer by bobbie7-ga on 27 Apr 2003 12:15 PDT
Hello Checkup,

Adherents.com provides a detailed religion by location index:

Over 42,000 religious geography and religion statistics citations
(membership statistics for over 4,000 different religions,
denominations, tribes, etc.) for every country in the world.
http://www.adherents.com/adhloc/indexWhere.html

From this directory I extracted the most relevant information for your
inquiries. In addition, I researched other sources  which are labeled
in each section of my answer.


********************************************


Egypt:

Egypt
% Muslim Sunni’s      94.00 
% Muslim Non-Sunni’s   0.00 
% Christians & Others  6.00 
http://maaber.50megs.com/tenth_issue/spotlights_2e1.htm

 
“Sunni Islam is the state religion and faith of about 90% of
population.”
http://www.adherents.com/adhloc/Wh_89.html#216


"Islam, the faith of more than 80% of the Egyptian population, is the
official religion of the country.. Most Egyptians are Sunni Muslims."

“Estimated at more than 52.5 million in mid 1990. Almost 90 percent
Sunni Muslims, 8.5 percent Coptic Christians, 1.5 percent other
Christians.”
http://www.adherents.com/adhloc/Wh_90.html


“The Bedouin living in Egypt number over 1,250,000; and virtually all
of them are Sunni Muslims.”
http://www.bethany.com/profiles/p_code1/161.html


“Religions: Sunni Islam is the majority religion with estimates
between 85-95%. Shiite sects also exist though somehow shyly.”
http://www.geocities.com/kimo_the_maniac/egypt.htm#Religions


********************************************

Libya 

Libya 
% Muslim Sunni’s      97.00 
% Muslim Non-Sunni’s   0.00 
% Christians & Others  3.00 
http://maaber.50megs.com/tenth_issue/spotlights_2e1.htm


“Islam official religion; nearly entire population adheres to Sunni
branch of Islam”
 
“The overwhelming majority of Libyans (97%) are Muslims”
Sunni Muslim 97%”
http://www.adherents.com/adhloc/Wh_185.html#449

“Practically all Libyans are Muslims, belonging to the Sunni branch,
but there are also communities that belong to the Khariji branch, but
these count for less than 1% of the total Libyan population.”
http://i-cias.com/e.o/libya_4.htm


Religion: Sunni Muslims (97 per cent), Christians (some 50,000 in all)
http://www.axt.org.uk/antisem/archive/archive2/libya/libya.htm


From the above data it appears that 97% of the total population of
Libya is Muslim and of this 100% are Sunni.


********************************************

Sudan

“Sudanese Muslims are adherents of the Sunni branch of Islam,
sometimes called orthodox, by far the larger of the two major
branches; the other is Shia, which is not represented in Sudan.”
http://atheism.about.com/library/FAQs/islam/countries/bl_SudanIslamTenets.htm


"Population: 33,550,552... Religion: 70% Sunni Muslim, 19% Christian,
9.9% traditional religions, 1.1% non-religious”

"Muslims... make up about 75% of the total Sudanese population.
Approximately 95% of the Northern provinces consist of Arabic-speaking
Muslims... Sudanese Muslims are of the Sunni--or traditional--sect"

"Population: 33,550,552... Religion: 70% Sunni Muslim, 19% Christian,
9.9% traditional religions, 1.1% non-religious”
http://www.adherents.com/adhloc/Wh_310.html#712

“The Shukria, who number about 159,100, are primarily Sunni Muslims.
One of the smallest groups of Arabs in Sudan, the Shukria compose less
than 1% of Sudan's total population. They speak an Arabic dialect
called Shukriyya, or Badawi.”
http://www.bethany.com/profiles/p_code5/1741.html


“RELIGIONS: Mostly Islamic with over 73% of the population Sunni
Muslims while around 17% follow local native tribal beliefs and 8% are
Christians.”
http://www.atlapedia.com/online/countries/sudan.htm


********************************************


Indonesia 
Population: 231,328,092
Religion: Muslim 88%, Protestant 5%, Roman Catholic 3%, Hindu 2%,
Buddhist 1%, other 1%
The CIA World Factbook 2002: Indonesia 
http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/geos/id.html
 

According to Islamic Web 95% of the population in Indonesia is Muslim.
http://islamicweb.com/begin/population.htm


“Indonesia is the largest Muslim country in the world, with 170.3
million Muslims among its population.”
Source: Asia Times Online
http://www.atimes.com/se-asia/CK20Ae01.html


"Location: Indonesia; Population: 195 million; Religion: Islam (87%);
Protestantism (6%); Catholicism (3%); Hinduism (3%); Buddhism (1%) "
http://www.adherents.com/adhloc/Wh_148.html


The third largest ethnic group in Indonesia are the Madurese. The
majority of the Madurese (nine million) live on Java near the island
of Madura, with four million still inhabiting Madura.
Religion: Strict Sunni Muslims with some folk Islam
http://www.cbfonline.org/mission/unevangelized/madurese.cfm
 

90 % of Indonesians are Sunni Muslims 
6 % of Indonesians are Christianity
2 % of Indonesians are Buddhism
1 % of Indonesians are Hinduism (Balinese)
1 % of Indonesians are Confucianism.
http://www.iuj.ac.jp/iiep/ParticipantPages/PowerPoint/winter99/challenge/challenge.PPT

From the above data it appears that 100% of the Muslim population is
Sunni.


********************************************

Malaysia
Population: 22,662,365
Religion: Muslim, Buddhist, Daoist, Hindu, Christian, Sikh; note - in
addition, Shamanism is practiced in East Malaysia
The CIA World Factbook 2002: Malaysia
http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/geos/my.html


According to Islamic Web 52% of the population in Malaysia is Muslim.
http://islamicweb.com/begin/population.htm


“Malaysia has 10.8 million Muslims out of a population of 22 million
people, most of them ethnic Malays.”
Source: Asia Times Online
http://www.atimes.com/se-asia/CK20Ae01.html


"Islam is the official state religion, although all have the
constitutional right of freedom of profession and practice of their
own religion. Although 53% of the population is Muslim, the Islamic
religion is closely identified with the Malay community. Virtually all
Malays are Muslims"
http://www.adherents.com/adhloc/Wh_193.html


“It is different in Malaysia where the Malays are all Sunni Muslims
who follow the teachings of Imam Shafei.”
http://www.smpke.jpm.my/prime%20minister/publications/articles/article8.htm

From the above data it appears that 100% of the Muslim population is
Sunni.


********************************************


China
Population: 1,284,303,705
Religion: Daoist (Taoist), Buddhist, Muslim 1%-2%, Christian 3%-4% 
The CIA World Factbook 2002: China
http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/geos/ch.html


According to Islamic Web 11% of the population in China is Muslim.
http://islamicweb.com/begin/population.htm


Total Population: 1,261,832,482 (2000)
Muslim Population: ~40,000,000 (2000) 
Muslim Ethnic Groups:
Hui: 45%
Uygur: 40%
Aalar, Boan, Dongxiang, Kazakh, Salar, Tajik, Tartar, & Uzbek: 15%
Google Cache: Benevolence International Foundation.
http://216.239.37.100/search?q=cache:XGrzYX0nx1cC:www.benevolence.org/china.asp+muslim+population+%25+China&hl=en&ie=UTF-8


"Many ethnic groups have their own religious preferences. For
example... The Hui, Uygur, Kazak, Kirgiz, Tatar, Ozbek, Tajik,
Dongxiang, Salar, and Bonan follow Islam. "
http://www.adherents.com/adhloc/Wh_69.html


Today's Muslim Population in China
http://www.bethany.com/profiles/a_code/china5.html


China's roughly eight million Uighurs are mainly Sunni Muslims, like
the Taliban, but many are Sufi, a tolerant form of Islamic mysticism
which the Taliban opposes, experts say.
http://www.tibet.ca/wtnarchive/2001/10/5_3.html


“It has been traditionally accepted in Chinese-Muslim historiography
that all Muslims in China are Sunni of Hanafi School. Even tentative
conclusions which had identified proto-Shi'ite propensities among some
currents of New Teaching (Xin Jiao) in China have been contested in
various quarters.”
http://www.bethany.com/profiles/a_code/china3.html


********************************************


According to the following excerpts  Wahhabism appear to be an
offshoot of the Sunni faith.

“A Sunni group, the Wahhabis have been active in Central Asia and
Muslim regions of the Caucasus. The group has a reputation for going
beyond simply teaching its form of Islam. The group is usually well
funded, helps construct mosques and brings in Korans printed in local
languages. The Wahhabis, generally, receive their money from Saudi
Arabia.

(..)

The Wahhabi movement originated in Saudi Arabia in the eighteenth
century. It was a reformist Sufi movement aimed at cleansing Islam in
Arabia. The Wahhabis advocated an orthodox view of Islam, one which
refuted the inventions of the religion after the death of the Prophet
Muhhammad. Wahhabism rejected "magical rituals," and the veneration of
Saints or any human being, something which had become commonplace
among Sufi orders. The Wahhabi movement united the Arabian tribes in
the 18th century and later, in the early 20th century, provided the
foundations for the modern state of Saudi Arabia. The aggressiveness
of Wahhabism in proselytizing is matched by its strict interpretations
of Islam, and hence has often been labeled fundamentalist.”
http://www.stetson.edu/~psteeves/relnews/dstanpannier1905.html


“It matters that Saudi Arabia, a longtime U.S. ally and home to
Islam's two most sacred cities, Mecca and Medina, practices a strict
offshoot of the Sunni faith – Wahhabism.”
http://www.findarticles.com/cf_0/m1571/43_17/80309417/p1/article.jhtml?term=muslims


To understand more about the Wahhabi:

Who or What is a Wahhabi?
http://www.ahle-sunnat.org.uk/WAHABI.html


********************************************


Additional information that may interest you:

Countries with the largest Muslim populations in the world  
1 Indonesia 182,570,000 
2 Pakistan 134,480,000 
3 India 121,000,000 
4 Bangladesh 114,080,000 
5 Turkey 65,510,000 
6 Iran 62,430,000 
7 Egypt 58,630,000 
8 Nigeria 53,000,000 
9 Algeria 30,530,000 
10 Morocco 28,780,000
http://www.aneki.com/muslim.html


The Religious Composition of the Arab countries
This chart lists the percentage of Muslim Sunni’s and Muslim
Non-Sunni’s in Arab countries.
http://maaber.50megs.com/tenth_issue/spotlights_2e1.htm


The Cia World Factbook: Religions 
http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/fields/2122.html 
 	
The CIA World Factbook 2002: Population 
http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/fields/2119.html


I hope the above information helps you in your research.


Best regards,
Bobbie7
checkup-ga rated this answer:5 out of 5 stars and gave an additional tip of: $10.00
Answers full and excellent: speed remarkable, once I had made myself
clear.  Also, I have liked the cheerful way in which hypertext
references have been provided so that I may both continue searching
myself and also become a more experienced searcher myself.

Comments  
Subject: Re: Islam: question for researcher bobbie7
From: bobbie7-ga on 28 Apr 2003 17:56 PDT
 
Thank you for the five star rating, nice comments and tip!
--Bobbie7

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