Hello Roger,
A most interesting search! I hope the information below will help to
build an impressive collection for your son. And do have him keep any
"live" Cuban cigars away from the turntable or you will soon be
seeking a record cleaning machine!
http://www.keithmonks-rcm.co.uk/
On to your current questions:
1. Where do I find a good definition of "Dub" Music?
http://www.geocities.com/EnchantedForest/Meadow/8887/dub/
A Brief History of Dub
"The word 'dub' today is used to describe a genre of music that
consists predominantly of instrumental re-mixes of existing
recordings. These re-mixes radically manipulated and reshape the
recording(through the use of sound effects). The production and mixing
process is not used just to replicate the live performance of the
recording artist, but audio effects and studio 'trickery' are seen as
an integral part of the music. The roots of 'dub' can be traced back
to Jamaica in the late 1960s, where it is widely accepted that
Osbourne Ruddock pioneered the style(1). Ruddock turned the mixing
desk into an instrument, with the Deejay or mixer playing the role of
the artist or performer. These early 'Dub' examples can be looked upon
as the prelude to many dance and pop music genres(2)...
...Young Jamaicans during the early sixties had been drawn to the
major cities in search of work. They had not found it, and the mood of
the ghetto areas had started to deteriorate. These youths or 'Rude
boys' as they were called, started forming into political gangs from
different ghetto's throughout Kingston. 'Rude boys connected with the
so-called 'underworld', a layer of people who lived outside the law,
and who had always patronized Jamaican dance music'(8). The 'Rude
boys' connection with the dance halls, as well as their style of
dancing (which was slower and more menacing) changed the style of
music being played from the more up tempo Ska(9) to the slower Rock
Steady beat(10) . While many producers(11) have claimed to have
pioneered the 'Rock Steady' groove it was Duke Reid who capitalized on
it, recording and releasing several tunes by a variety of performers
in this new style...
This is a rather complete article with an in depth history of this
music genre. You will enjoy the read, Roger.
A few of the recommendations from this article include:
"King Tubby, 1994, Dub gone Crazy(The Evolution of Dub), Blood and
Fire.
Lee 'Scratch' Perry and King Tubby, 1974,Blackboard Jungle, Upsetter.
Compilation, 1975, The Roots of Dub, Grounation.
Lee 'Scratch' Perry, 1975, Revolution Dub, Cactus .
Massive Attack vs Mad Professor, 19??, No Protection, Wild Bunch..."
I shall locate more discography for you shortly.
A site called "The Interrupter" Has a discussion board and asks for
recommendations for the best of the best by aficionados:
http://www.interruptor.ch/cgi-bin/discus/messages/2/9.html?989885026
"Imagine: A friend who is new to Dub music asks you which tunes he
should listen to as an introduction.
Which tracks would you suggest?...
Prowling Lion "Disciples"
In fact almost everything by Disciples
Mad Professor "Your rights / My rights"
from - Dub My Cracy "1" - 1982 ARIWA
I'd say essential tracks are:
Disciples "Prowling Lion" (already mentioned)
Dub Creator "Dub 303" (or "System Dub")
Jah Warrior "Spiral Echos"
King Tubby (no matter which song of him)
Dub Syndicate "2001 Love (Iration Steppas Remix)"
one of the old Zion Train tracks
Mad Professor "Katmandu Dub"
Creation Rebel "The Dope"
There are numerous posts with members favorites here.
I spent some time at their discussion boards and learned you just
missed Lee Scratch Perry performing in Dublin on St Patrick's Day. He
even appears in an ad for Guinness.
http://www.interruptor.ch/cgi-bin/discus/messages/2/121.html?1049552654
I posted on their board seeking their recommendations.
2. Where do I find a good list of Dub Titles and or Dub Artists?
**********************************************************
Most Famous DUB artists:
Osbourne Ruddock (better known as King Tubby)
There is an excellent history of King Tubby at this site:
Steve Barrow
http://www.furious.com/perfect/kingtubby2.html
"...ED NOTE: these excerpted notes come from the excellent compilation
Dub Gone Crazy on Blood & Fire which was also compiled by Steve
Barrow.
Today the remix and dub version are commonplace in popular music; less
widely appreciated is the fact that these techniques were pioneered in
a tiny studio at 18 Bromilly Avenue in the Kingston district called
Waterhouse. That pioneer of dub was an electronics engineer and sound
system operator named Osbourne Ruddock, but to the crowds who flocked
to his dances, and the countless singers and record producers who
utilised his skills, he was known as King Tubby....
And here:
http://www.furious.com/perfect/kingtubby.html
King Tubby
An Influence on Practically More Genres Than Anyone Else
Except Perhaps Elvis Presley
by Paul Dickow (June 1997)
Lee 'Scratch' Perry (or Rainford Hugh Perry)
http://entertainment.msn.com/Artist/?artist=123341
"Some call him a genius, others claim he's certifiably insane, a
madman. Truth is, he's both, but more importantly, Lee Perry is a
towering figure in reggae -- a producer, mixologist, and songwriter
that, along with King Tubby, helped shape the sound of dub, and made
reggae music such a powerful part of the pop music world. Along with
producing some of the most influential acts (Bob Marley and the
Wailers ..."
Augustus Pablo
http://www.reggae-vibes.com/concert/augpablo/augpablo.htm
"After the tragic passings of Prince Lincoln and Roland Alphonso
earlier this year the reggae world has lost another great artist. Born
1954, St. Andrew, Jamaica, Horace Swaby aka Augustus Pablo, often in
ill health, not only was responsible for putting the melodica on the
musical map, but he also played a key role in the musical history of
Jamaica. In his role as musician and producer he has helped to shape
reggae so much that his music can easily be described as 'the sound of
the Seventies'.
The legend began in 1969 when a youthful Horace Swaby was standing in
Herman Chin-Loy's 'Aquarius' record shop at 9 Constant Spring Road in
Kingston, holding a melodica that had been lent to him by a young
girl. The instrument was used in Jamaica in school music lessons but
had never before been taken seriously by professional musicians.
Herman Chin-Loy, who had a much-deserved reputation for experimenting
with new sounds, asked the slightly-built teenager if he could play it
and was so taken with the musical response that he booked recording
time that same week at Randy's Studio 17 on North Parade in the heart
of downtown Kingston. With a tune entitled "Iggy Iggy" Herman Chin-Loy
gave the youth his recording debut and more significantly, a new name
- AUGUSTUS PABLO - which was not strictly new itself as for the past
few months Aquarius record labels had sporadically appeared bearing
the credit Augustus Pablo..."
Aba Shanti-I
http://www.falasha-recordings.co.uk/profiles/ABAPRO.html
"As mentioned in the 'WHO'S WHO' page, Aba used to deejay 'Jah
Tubby's' sound system and at that time he was known as 'Jasmine Joe'.
Those of you that were around the sound system scene in the eighties
will remember the slightly extrovert mic man that 'Jah Tubby's' had;
that was Aba.
When Joe embraced the Rastafarian faith he adopted a new and more
positive attitude and with his rediscovered faith a new name. That
name was and is 'Aba Shanti-I',pronounced ABA SHANTI-EYE not ONE. So
you see the name 'Aba Shanti-I' is not just the name of the sound
system, it is the name of the
person that is playing the sound..."
Scientist
http://www.geocities.com/HotSprings/1392/Scientist.html
Hopeton "Overton" Brown (Scientist)
"Second generation Jamaican dub mixer and a rival to Prince Jammy.
Notable for his theme albums (with lurid cover art) on which he would
meet and vanquish protagonists from off-world regions: ie Scientist
Meets The Space Invaders, Scientist Encounters Pac Man. Such meetings,
derived from the rivalry of the sound clash, are central to the
mythology of dub. For origins, seek out King Tubby Meets The Upsetter
At The Grass Roots Of Dub..."
Prince Jammy
http://www.theiceberg.com/artist/26620/king_jammy/
"Biography
b. Lloyd James, Kingston, Jamaica, West Indies. Jammy, the undisputed
king of computerized, digital reggae music for the 80s, was interested
in little else but the sound system business from a very early age. He
began by building amplifiers and repairing electrical equipment from
his mother's house in the Waterhouse area of downtown Kingston, and
was soon playing live with his own sound system. His prowess earned
him a deserved local reputation and as Prince Jammy, he built
equipment for many Waterhouse sounds. He was even acknowledged by the
legendary King Tubby, another Waterhouse resident, with whom Jammy
often worked. In the early 70s Jammy left Jamaica to work in Canada,
where his reputation had preceded him, and he was soon working in live
stage shows, and employed in various studio activities and sound
system work. He stayed for a few years but returned to Kingston and
set up his first studio (with extremely limited facilities) at his
in-laws' home in Waterhouse..."
Prince Philip Smart
http://www.livingart.com/raving/articles/housemusic101-20.htm
"...Tubby trained many disciples who were to become major contributors
to the dub music culture. Prince Philip Smart came to the United
States and founded the HCF reggae studio on Long Island. Lloyd James,
aka King Jammy, started his own label, Imprint, and supplanted Tubby
as the top Jamaican producer in the mid-eighties. Producer and
vocalist "Yabby You" Jackson and Overton "Scientist" Brown were also
Tubby pupils.
And U-Roy, who was a DJ for Tubby, influenced Clive Campbell who was
to go on to the Bronx, set up his own sound system, and become Kool
Herc..."
The Mad Professor
http://www.emusic.com/artist/10563/10563920.html
"Born in the Fifties, the Mad Professor (Neil Fraser) started his
career in music from the technical side as a service engineer for
mixing desks and amplifiers. The name Mad Professor, was first given
by friends at school who were amazed by the experiments he was
carrying out as a youth. By the turn of the Eighties, Mad Professor
launched the ARIWA label. It was about this time he launched the now
legendary Dub Me Crazy series, which was started in Gautrey Road -
Peckham..."
Jah Warrior
http://www.jahwarrior.freeuk.com/ivshaka.htm
"Interview with - Jah Shaka
Here is an interview conducted by Steve Mosco with the legendary Jah
Shaka in 1984.
Q. How long has the sound been going?
A. Since 1970.
Q. When you started the sound, was it your intention for it to be the
same way it is now - a rasta dub sound?
A. Yes, it was always a dub sound. The sound came out of the struggle
in the 70s which black people were going through in this country - we
got together and decided that the sound should play a main part in
black peoples rights & we would work hard at it & promote some better
mental purpose within the black race..."
The Disciples
http://www.kemptown.co.uk/freerad/russd.htm
"...1993 turned out to be an important year as it saw The Disciples
release their first self financed 12" single entitled Prowling Lion
on their own Boom-Shacka-Lacka imprint. Prowling Lion proved very
popular with its success ensuring further 10",12" and album releases.
Boom Shacka Lacka was also to be the christened name of their
phenomenal sound system which ran for the best part of six years. By
`97 however The Disciples had packed up their boxes and amps to
concentrate more on their studio works. Russ D has continued to DJ at
clubs on other sounds working with long time friend Jonah Dan, playing
sessions in Italy, Israel, Ireland, Switzerland, Czech Republic,
Poland, Holland and more. 1997 was also the year that saw the first
releases on a new Disciples imprint `Backyard Movements`, with its
inclination towards a more orthodox and contemporary reggae sound..."
Adrian Sherwood
http://www.jahsonic.com/AdrianSherwood.html
"Adrian Sherwood 1958 - today
When British producer Adrian Sherwood started his On-U-Sound label in
1980 as an outlet for scruffy punks and righteous rastas infatuated
with reggae and its experimental spectrum of dub, he just wanted to
make good records. In the process, he influenced a legion of
producers, decimated the boundaries of funk, noise, and reggae, and as
a member of Tackhead, made the position of the live mixing engineer a
viable band member in terms of creative input..."
Of course, there are many other artists that may be of interest.
**********************************************************
Recommended DUB tracks:
"King Tubby, 1994, Dub gone Crazy(The Evolution of Dub), Blood and
Fire.
As a matter of fact, ANYTHING by King Tubby including:
100 Of Dub: Select Cuts 2003
Dub Forever 2002
Dub Conference 2002
The Originator 2002
The Dub Master vol. 1 (Orange Street) 2002
In The Mix 2001
From The Palace Of Dub: Essential Smokin' Dub... 2001
Majestic Dub 2001
Foundation Of Dub 2001
Essential Dub 2000
King Dub: The Best Of King Tubby 2000
Fatman Tapes Vol. 2 2000
The Fatman Tapes 2000
The Dub Master Vol. 1 (Culture Press) 2000
The Sound Of Channel One: King Tubby Connection 1999
King Tubby's Hidden Treasures 1999
Dub Like Dirt (1975-1977) 1999
Dub From The Roots 1998
Megawatt Dub 1997
Dangerous Dub 1996
Meets Scientist At Dub Station 1996
Meets Scientist In A World Of Dub 1996
Dub Gone 2 Crazy 1996
Dub Explosion: 22 Roots Classics 1996
Freedom Sounds In Dub 1996
Greenwich Farm Rub-A-Dub 1996
Roots Dub 1995
Yah Congo Meets King Tubby & Professor At... 1995
Dub Gone Crazy 1995
Creation Dub 1995
Shining Dub 1994
King Tubby's Special 1973-1976 1989
Roots & Society - Reggae's Best 1978
Scientist
Discography:
1 (1997) At Channel One Studio
2 (1997) Strike Back
3 (1996) Dub in the Roots Tradition
4 (1996) Meets Roots Radics: Dubbing with Horns
5 (1995) Scientific Dub
6 (1990) Scientist Rids the World of the Curse of the Evil Vampires
7 (1990) Tribute to King Tubby Dub
8 (1984) Crucial Cuts
9 (1983) High Priest of Dub
10 (1982) Scientist Encounters Pac-Man
11 (1981) Scientist Meets the Space Invaders
12 (1981) Scientist Wins the World Cup
13 (1981) Scientist in the Kingdom
14 (1980) Big Showdown
15 (1980) Heavyweight Dub Champion
16 (1980) Scientist Vs. Prince Jammy
17 (..) 1999 Dub
18 (..) Kingdom of Dub
Lee 'Scratch' Perry
Lee 'Scratch' Perry and King Tubby, 1974,Blackboard Jungle, Upsetter.
Lee 'Scratch' Perry, 1975, Revolution Dub, Cactus .
And here is a list of some known 12" vinyl for Perry in the
Netherlands:
http://home.wanadoo.nl/jamaicanart/p17a.htm
And one more at Live Daily:
http://www.livedaily.citysearch.com/artist/discography.html?id=1072
Augustus Pablo
A partial discography can be found here:
http://digilander.libero.it/zapatelli/new/discography/albums3.html
And another lists of his recommended albums here:
http://www.irielion.com/irie/augustus_pablo.html
Aba Shanti-I
Discography:
http://www.dubclub.nl/shanti/discography/discography.htm
Jah Warrior
http://www.jahwarrior.com/
Click on Vinyl Albums
Jah Warrior "Spiral Echos" Recommended
The Mad Professor
Discography recommendations:
http://www.irielion.com/irie/mad_professor.html
Mad Professor "Your rights / My rights" from - Dub My Cracy "1" - 1982
ARIWA
Massive Attack vs Mad Professor, 19??, No Protection, Wild Bunch..."
Mad Professor "Katmandu Dub"
The Disciples
Discography:
1987 - Deliverance; Commandments of dub chapter 6 ~ Jah Shaka King of
the Zulu Tribe
1989 - The Disciples ~ Jah Shaka King of the Zulu Tribe
1991 - Addis Ababa; The Disciples chapter 2 ~ Jah Shaka King of the
Zulu Tribe
1993 - The Lion; The Disciples chapter 3 ~ Jah Shaka King of the Zulu
Tribe
1993 - Storm Clouds;Dayjah meets The Disciples ~ Third Eye Music
1994 - Hail HIM; Sister Rasheda ~ Roots Records
1995 - Resonations ~ Cloak & Dagger
1995 - Hail HIM in Dub ~ Roots Records
1995 - For Those Who Understand ~ Boom-Shacka-Lacka
1996 - Infinite Density Of Dub ~ Dubhead
1997 - Urban Jungle; Dayjah meets The Disciples ~ Third Eye Music
1997 - Rebirth; Rootsman meets The Disciples ~ Third Eye Music (*)
1998 - Spangdubulous Dub: Jonah Dan buck up pon Disciples ~ Inner
Sanctuary (CD only)
1998 - Sacred Art Of Dub: Alpha & Omega meets the Disciples ~
Greensleeves (CD only)
1999 - Love, Faith & Belief: Wayne McArthur ~ Moonwave Music
2000 - Revelation Time; Clive `Colour Red` Hylton ~ Jetstar / Charm
2001 - Lion King; Tony Roots ~ Jet Star / Charm (CD only)
2001 - Backyard Movements Dubwise 2001 ~ Backyard Movements
2001 - Cry Freedom; Delroy Dyer and Disciples ~ African Crusader (CD
only)
2002 - One Bright Day; Prince Allah ~ Backyard Movements
2003 - Gift Of Life; Tont Roots ~ Jetstar / Charm
Various:
Compilation, 1975, The Roots of Dub, Grounation.
Prowling Lion "Disciples"
Dub Creator "Dub 303" (or "System Dub")
Dub Syndicate "2001 Love (Iration Steppas Remix)"
Creation Rebel "The Dope"
One site provides this list of best Dub of all time:
http://www.scaruffi.com/music/dub.html
Lee Perry: Revolution Dub (1975)
Scientist: Heavyweight Dub Champion (1980)
Burning Spear: Garvey's Ghost (1976)
Augustus Pablo: East of the River Nile (1977)
King Tubby: Blackboard Jungle (1973) or Meets Rockers Uptown (1976)
Mad Professor: Beyond the Realms Of Dub (1982)
African Head Charge: In Pursuit of Shashamane Land (1994)
Twilight Circus: In Dub Vol 1 (M Records, 1995)
Automaton: Dub Terror Exhaust (Strata, 1994)
Kit Clayton: Nek Sanalet (Scape, 1999)
3. More importantly where do I find more wholesalers of Vinal Records?
**********************************************************
Let's start with known retailers with selections in vinyl:
DUB Record Companies: (Vinyl may be the problem here, Roger. Most list
CD's. I have sent inquiries as noted.)
(from dub.com)
Echo Beach - Great Site
http://www.echobeach.de/
A German company. Email sent to see if they wholesale.
Dub Style - Select Cuts - The Label
http://www.dub-style.de/index2.html
Another German site, but here some titles ARE available on vinyl.
Trojan Records
http://www.trojan-records.com/
A Uk supplier witha selection of vinyl. Just check "vinyl" at their
search box for a list of 137 titles.
BSI Records
http://www.bsi-records.com/store/
A Portland USA company with what appear to be some rare finds in vinyl
such as:
KING TUBBY / AUGUSTUS PABLO KING TUBBY MEETS ROCKERS UPTOWN
CLOCKTOWER 085 LP $10
info:
Produced by Augustus Pablo, and mixed by Errol Thompson & King
Tubby, this is probably the most crucial, recognizable, influential
and straight up must-have dub album of all time. Nuff said - just own,
listen & treasure!
and:
SCIENTIST VS. PRINCE JAMMY BIG SHOWDOWN
GREENSLEEVES 010 LP $11
info:
In this episode: Scientist and Prince Jammy alternate heavyweight
tracks featuring rhythms from Barrington Levy's "Englishman" album.
All of Scientist's early 80s albums for Greensleeves are all-time dub
classics, showing him to be more than just King Tubby's most gifted
disciple, but in a class by himself. Out of print on vinyl for years,
Greensleeves has finally put these gems back on the market, a boon and
a blessing to the dub afficionado. Scientist's All feature the
rock-hard rhythms of the Roots Radics (later to transform into Dub
Syndicate), immaculate production by Junjo Lawes, and priceless
comic-style covers by the legendary Tony McDermott. All are absolutely
indispensable.
Look at the DUB listings bottom right on this site.
Greensleeves Records
http://hosted.greensleeves.easynet.co.uk/vinyl.html
A great listing of vinyl including a selection of DUB and a mail order
store.
Tanty Records
http://www.recordstore.co.uk/tanty/
Several vinyl dubs form this UK vendor.
Motion Records
http://www.motionrecords.com/shopping.html
Good selection of vinyl
LKJ Records
http://www.net800.co.uk/netstart/lkjrecords/
Some DUB on vinyl. (Are you getting the idea that the UK may be the
vinyl motherlode for DUB?)
Different Drummer
http://diffdrum.co.uk/releases/?PHPSESSID=83cf5a28d03cd999578de71e86265106
Some DUB on vinyl, but not much.
Pressure Sounds
http://www.pressure.co.uk/pressuresounds/catalogue/
Very good selection of DUB vinyl - and surprise, in the UK!
Twilight Circus
http://www.twilightcircus.com/discography/index.html
Another collection on vinyl.
Their distributors are listed on this page:
http://www.twilightcircus.com/distribution/index.html
Ariwa
http://www.ariwa.com/
Some classics available here on vinyl!
ARIWA SOUNDS LTD.
34 Whitehorse Lane
South Norwood
LONDON SE25 6RE
Tel: +44 (0) 20 8653 7744
Fax: +44 (0) 20 8771 1911
e-mail: info@ariwa.com
Blood & Fire
http://www.bloodandfire.co.uk/
An excellent selection, but very difficult to tell if they are CD's or
vinyl. Click "discography". Site navigation is also very poor. But
they do have some of the classics.
Imperial Dub Records
http://www.imperialdub.com/discography/index.html
A good selection of vinyl.
Ernie B's
http://www.ebreggae.com/Home.asp
Select vinyl and type in DUB for rhythm fo a selection of primarily 7"
vinyl dub discs.
Soundquake - Germany
http://www.soundquake.com/
Turntable Lab
http://www.turntablelab.com/index1.html
Good Dub Slection in vinyl! Scroll down for dub in the left hand coumn
and click for this section.
The Dub Vendor
http://www.dubvendor.co.uk/
Yet another UK site with good offerings.
Jah Warrior
Available for purchase online:
http://www.jahwarrior.com/
Click on Vinyl Records
Ok, I decided to search more specifically for Jamaica and for
wholesalers, if available. Do note, wholesalers "usually" require
multiple copies of a selection to buy wholesale, but with a large
purchase they may wave that requirement.
Searching: jamaica +"dub record" +vinyl OR label OR company OR
wholesale, I found:
The Carribean Yellow Pages listing these wholesalers of records in
Jamaica:
Anchor Recordings Co. Ltd.
7 Windsor Ave. (5)
Jamaica - (876) 978-2711
Dynamic Sounds Recording Co. Ltd.
15 Bell Rd. (11)
Jamaica - (876) 923-9138
Dynamic Sounds Recording Co. Ltd.
13 Bell Rd. (11)
Jamaica - (876) 923-8824
G G Records Manufacturing Ltd.
1 Torrington Rd.
Jamaica - (876) 922-7518
J R One Blood Recording Studio
1B Lindsay Crescent (10)
Jamaica - (876) 931-0538
Life Productions Ltd.
107 Constant Spring Rd. (8)
Jamaica - (876) 925-0524
Main Street Records Ltd.
85 Hagley Park Rd. (10)
Jamaica - (876) 754-9980
Mixing Lab Record Distribution Ltd.
58 Dumbarton Ave. (10)
Jamaica - (876) 929-0263
Sonic Sounds Record Manufacturing Co. Ltd.
25 Retirement Rd. (5)
Jamaica - (876) 926-1204
Tappa International Records
42A Eastwood Park Rd. (10)
Jamaica - (876) 960-7059
Other Jamaican Sources:
One Love Jamaica Int'l Distributors Ltd.
16 College Crescent
Kingston 20, Jamaica W.I.
phone/fax: (876) 931-8756
1love@cwjamaica.com
OJ36 Records
http://www.oj36records.com/
Port Antonio
Jamaica
876 7155946
**************************************************************
Additional Interesting Dub links:
http://www.jahsonic.com/Dub.html
History of Dub
The mixing desk as an instrument and the DJ/remixer as an artist John
McCready
Dub.com - of course!
http://dub.com/
Hug a Dub Sound System
http://www.acsu.buffalo.edu/~pdurgin/hug/links.html
Good collection of links, many mentioned above.
Jah Acid Dub
http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/ZIEGLER_MATTHIEU/jad.htm
Dub's Second Coming
http://hotwired.wired.com/music/96/09/dub.html
What dub are you listen to ?
- the usenet dub survey -
http://home.nordnet.fr/~jpmatton/pages/dub/dub.html#anchor332200
Whew!
I think this should get you going, Roger :) At the very least, if you
are unsuccessful finding a wholesaler in Jamaica, you will be able to
build a healthy collection from the UK and European vendors listed
above.
As always, if you (or your son) need any clarification or additional
research, do not hesitate to ask. And do enjoy your time with Bob
Marley's mom and take a little time to listen to his music. He was a
classic and important influence on world music.
And alas, Google Answers powers that be prefer not to pass things
along, so virtual the rum shall be. But no less enjoyed and thank you
for the thought.
Best regards,
-=clouseau=- |