|
|
Subject:
chemistry
Category: Science > Chemistry Asked by: teatea-ga List Price: $2.00 |
Posted:
17 Jul 2003 18:52 PDT
Expires: 16 Aug 2003 18:52 PDT Question ID: 232291 |
Five grams of glucose, C6H12O6, is dissolved in 500.0 grams of acetic acid. What is the new freezing point and boiling point for the solution? Kf acetic acid = 3.90, Kb acetic acid 3.07 (normal freezing point for acetic acid = 16.60 degrees C, boiling point 118.5 C) |
|
Subject:
Re: chemistry
Answered By: supermacman-ga on 17 Jul 2003 20:41 PDT Rated: |
This question involves the colligative properties of solutions. I will first consider freezing point depression. Finding the moles of glucose: n = 5 g / 180 (g/mol) n = 1/36 mol Finding the molality of the solution: m = moles solute per kg solvent m = 1/36 mol / 0.5 kg m = 1/18 molal FREEZING POINT DEPRESSION Let the change in freezing point, delta tf (?tf), be represented by x. Equation: x = i * Kf * m i = 1.00 (since glucose is a molecular, non-ionizing compound) Kf = 3.90 (given) m = 1/18 molal (calculated above) x = i * Kf * m x = 1.00 * 3.90 * 1/18 x = 0.22 °C (degrees Celsius) Therefore, the freezing point of the solution is 16.38 °C (degrees Celsius). Now I consider boiling point elevation. BOILING POINT ELEVATION Equation: x = i * Kb * m x = 1.00 * 3.07 * 1/18 x = 0.17 °C (degrees Celsius) Therefore, the boiling point of the solution is 118.67 °C (degrees Celsius). Hope this helps. Source http://dbhs.wvusd.k12.ca.us/Solutions/BP-Elev-and-FP-Lower.html Search strategy freezing point depression |
teatea-ga rated this answer: |
|
There are no comments at this time. |
If you feel that you have found inappropriate content, please let us know by emailing us at answers-support@google.com with the question ID listed above. Thank you. |
Search Google Answers for |
Google Home - Answers FAQ - Terms of Service - Privacy Policy |