Hi Gan~
Fishing for Sturgeon is great fun. Here are some tips that I hope will
make it more enjoyable for you.
The Sturgeon Hunter (the webs Sturgeon Resource) recommends the
following for angling sturgeon; the advice is targeted toward fishing
on Canadas west coast, and gives some good basic info:
~~~~~~~~~~
Rods are typically anywhere from six to nine feet in length,
preferably one piece blanks. These rods provide enough lifting power
and backbone to turn a big fish. The Sturgeon rod is coupled with a
levelwind reel that is capable of holding at least 250 yards of eighty
pound toughline. An example of a suitable reel would be the PennŽ
models like the 309, and the 320/330GTi series. For a higher end reel
some guides are using an Abu GarciaŽ Morrum.
A Sturgeon setup doesn't have to break the bank, and can be had for
around 150 dollars Canadian if the angler buys used gear. Mainline
should consist of either a good quality braided line or 80-100#
Maxima. Leader Material needs to be heavy, and some options include
40-80# Maxima as well as the braided nylon lines that are popular due
to their abrasion resistance.
Most anglers are using hook sizes in the 7/0-10/0 range. I've seen a
Sturge straighten a 8/0 so don't be shy with the hook sizes. The
mainline is attached to the leader using what's known as a "California
Slider". Weights can range from 6-22 ounces lead depending on the
current / depth / tidal influence.
Sturgeon are opportunistic feeders, and use their sensory barbels to
locate food. They seem to key on the food source that is present at
the time in the river system. When the Salmon are running, salmon
"parts", including belly strips gills and roe will produce. In the
Spring, when the Eulachon (Thaleichthys pacificus) run is in full
swing, the fish are keyed into this food source. Popular staples that
will produce at all times include Lamprey and Ditch eels, and even Dew
Worms in clusters.
Sturgeon fishing is hit and miss. This may be largely due to factors
such as barometric pressure. When there is a stable weather system for
a number of consecutive days the fishing tends to be consistent. A low
pressure system will turn the fishing right off. Tides also affect the
fishing. (Sturgeon Angling,
http://sturgeonsite.coastangler.com/angling.htm )
~~~~~~~~~~~
According to nwfish.com, for fishing Sturgeon along a bank, rods are
usually 10 to 15 feet long and capable of casting extremely heavy
leads very long distances. (Rods & Reels by Dennis Hull,
http://nwfish.com/Sturgeon/bait_and_scents.htm )
Fresh bait, with something common to the area you are fishing in, is
important. Sturgeon are feed by using there nose, and for this reason
scent is very important
Fresh is Best. While sturgeon are bottom
feeders they are not garbage eaters and they are very tuned in on the
native food sources... When there isn't a large amount of fresh bait
always use some added scents. Some examples of these are shrimp oil,
sardine oil, anise oil, and any of the dozens of others that are
available. The best way to use these is by injecting your bait with
them. They also aid in masking the human odors. Sturgeon will change
the scents that they like during the day so do be afraid to mix it up
as far as which type of scent and bait combinations that you use
Use
as fresh of bait as you can get and stay away from too many added
scents. Plan on bringing lots of bait and moving a lot... (Bait and
Scents by Dennis Hull, http://nwfish.com/Sturgeon/bait_and_scents.htm
)
Lake Sturgeon often like worms, insect larvae, snails, clams, some
fish and fish eggs, bits of aquatic plants... (Lake Sturgeon, BWCA,
http://www.rook.org/earl/bwca/nature/fish/acipenser.html ) But you
should consider the particular area youre fishing in, and what would
be at the bottom of the lake, before you make a decision on bait.
Ten Tips For Better Sturgeon Fishing also suggests that if fishing
off a boat, you use care when dropping your anchor, as a carelessly
dropped anchor will scare of the sturgeon. They also suggest a quick
release anchor; nice, sharp hooks; using tackle thats as light as is
comfortable; thin leader; fresh bait; and using a tight drag.
(http://usafishing.com/hippostrugeon.html )
Have fun!
Kriswrite
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