Bad things, according to the drug interaction search engine on
www.drugs.com.
To quote:
[begin]
You have searched for drug interactions between the following drugs:
phentermine,Prozac.
Please note: only generic drug names are displayed.
fluoxetine and phentermine (major Drug-Drug)
Description:
GENERALLY AVOID: Several case reports suggest that patients treated
with serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SRIs) may exhibit an increased
sensitivity to sympathomimetic agents. The mechanism of interaction is
unclear. The reaction has been reported when fluoxetine was used
concomitantly with phentermine, amphetamine, or phenylpropanolamine.
Additionally, some sympathomimetic agents (e.g., amphetamines) may
possess serotonergic activity and should generally not be administered
with SRIs because of the additive risk of serotonin syndrome, which is
a rare but serious and potentially fatal condition thought to result
from hyperstimulation of brainstem 5-HT1A receptors. The interaction
occurred in a patient treated with dexamphetamine approximately 2
weeks after the addition of venlafaxine. The medications were
discontinued and the patient was given cyproheptadine for suspected
serotonin syndrome, whereupon symptoms promptly resolved. A second
episode occurred when dexamphetamine was subsequently resumed and
citalopram added. The patient improved following cessation of
citalopram on his own, and residual symptoms were successfully treated
with cyproheptadine. MANAGEMENT: In general, amphetamines should not
be combined with serotonin reuptake inhibitors. Close monitoring for
enhanced sympathomimetic effects is recommended if these agents must
be used together. Patients should also be monitored for signs and
symptoms of excessive serotonergic activity such as CNS irritability,
altered consciousness, confusion, myoclonus, ataxia, abdominal
cramping, hyperpyrexia, shivering, pupillary dilation, diaphoresis,
hypertension, and tachycardia.
[end] |