A few thoughts/comments. I apologize for not providing references,
links, etc. However, you should be able to develop some information
based on the following.
First, I'm approaching this from the perspective of special education
and my experiences there. There are other ways to approach your
question, too. But, starting off, one major issue is the difference
between the "educational model" and the "medical model" in special
education. To oversimplify greatly, the medical model looks for
solutions/interventions using medical/health care tools. For kids with
AD/HD, for instance, that might include medication (stimulants),
behavior modification, and so forth. The educational model (to grossly
and perhaps unfairly oversimplify) at best tries to comply with legal
requirements (IDEA and ADA, among others) using classroom techniques
to provide an adequate educational experience to the kids. Not saying
that the medical model is the "correct" one, but the two models have
very different aims, purposes, and approaches.
Second, the educational bureaucracy is just that...a bureaucracy. And
bureaucracies are very slow to change. And when they do--at least in
the educational sphere--they seemingly do without the evidence-based
research to fully support their decisions. Not sure how old you are,
but in the 1960s there was the disastrous "new math." Shortly after
that was an experiment with open classrooms. These were the "flavor of
the month" and didn't work at all. Change seems to be hit-and-miss
when it occurs at all.
Third, you might look into books dealing with different forms/types of
intelligence. Also look into the general concepts involving
Myers-Briggs. Both of these (and many others as well) suggest that
different people have different ways of learning, of acquiring
information, and of processing it. The educational establishment is at
times unwilling or unable to accommodate these different approaches.
For example, to oversimplify, if you're a teacher and you have 30
students in your class...24 learn best through lecture, 3 learn best
through hands-on/tactile, and 3 learn best through analysis...what's
the most effective teaching method? If you lecture, you'll probably
succeed with the 24 and maybe with a few of the others. But if you use
tactile/hands-on methods, you'll probably succeed with the 3 and maybe
a few others. Some of the more enlightened teachers recognize this.
But what can they do except teach to the majority and hope that the
others somehow can keep up?
Anyhow, you might do some research on those issues; it may point you
in the right direction.
Good luck. |