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Q: extended and etymologically based definition of the term "maryandrew" ( Answered,   0 Comments )
Question  
Subject: extended and etymologically based definition of the term "maryandrew"
Category: Reference, Education and News > General Reference
Asked by: dansker34-ga
List Price: $30.00
Posted: 04 Apr 2004 20:19 PDT
Expires: 04 May 2004 20:19 PDT
Question ID: 325232
What is the meaning of the term "mary-andrew"? Or perhaps, Maryandrew?
In the context of the movie "kate and leopold", it is meant as
something of spineless figure. That said, there appears to be no
documentation of the term in any dictionary or reference text.
Answer  
Subject: Re: extended and etymologically based definition of the term "maryandrew"
Answered By: juggler-ga on 04 Apr 2004 20:29 PDT
 
Hello.

The term is actually "Merry-Andrew."


"Merry-andrew
(Mer"ry-an"drew) n. One whose business is to make sport for others; a
buffoon; a zany; especially, one who attends a mountebank or quack
doctor.
 This term is said to have originated from one Andrew Borde, an
English physician of the 16th century, who gained patients by
facetious speeches to the multitude."
source: Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, hosted by bootlegbooks.com
http://www.bootlegbooks.com/Reference/Webster/data/974.html


"Merry Andrew 
So called from Andrew Borde, physician to Henry VIII., etc. To vast
learning he added great eccentricity, and in order to instruct the
people used to address them at fairs and other crowded places in a
very ad captandum way. Those who imitated his wit and drollery, though
they possessed not his genius, were called Merry Andrews, a term now
signifying a clown or buffoon. Andrew Borde Latinised his name into
Andreas Perforatus. (1500-1549.) Prior has a poem on ?Merry Andrew.?
    The above is the usual explanation given of this phrase; but
Andrew is a common name in old plays for a varlet or manservant, as
Abigail is for a waiting gentlewoman."
source: Brewer Dictionary of Phrase and Fable, hosted by bootlegbooks.com
http://www.bootlegbooks.com/Reference/PhraseAndFable/data/831.html


"Definition:[n]  a person who amuses others by ridiculous behavior
 This term is said to have originated from one Andrew Borde, an
English physician of the 16th century, who gained patients by
facetious speeches to the multitude."
source: hyperdictionary.com
http://www.hyperdictionary.com/dictionary/merry-andrew

--------

search strategy:
"kate and leopold" "mary andrew"
http://pub122.ezboard.com/fwordoriginsorgfrm5.showMessage?topicID=293.topic
"merry andrew"
"merry andrew" "andrew borde"

I hope this helps.

Clarification of Answer by juggler-ga on 04 Apr 2004 20:39 PDT
An Oxford English Dictionary definition is mentioned in this newsgroup
reference (apparently pertaining to the movie that you saw):
http://groups.google.com/groups?q=%22merry+andrew%22&hl=en&lr=&ie=UTF-8&selm=Wdj*a1ybq%40news.chiark.greenend.org.uk&rnum=1
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