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Q: Utah Law ( Answered 5 out of 5 stars,   3 Comments )
Question  
Subject: Utah Law
Category: Relationships and Society > Law
Asked by: rory35-ga
List Price: $5.00
Posted: 03 May 2004 18:05 PDT
Expires: 02 Jun 2004 18:05 PDT
Question ID: 340615
What are the laws regarding an underage person (male, age 16) dating someone
over 18 (male, age 24), specifically in Utah -- would it be legal after the age
of consent? (I keep finding both 16 and 18 as the age of consent in
Utah...not sure which one it is.)

Thanks.

Clarification of Question by rory35-ga on 03 May 2004 18:53 PDT
Answering the comment... I'm not really referring to enganging in
sexual intercourse but just seeing each other, whatever you may
consider that -- really, just being in a relationship.

From a few things that I have read, just being together (say, holding
hands or kissing) would be considered illegal because of the age
difference, as they would be considered sexual (so being in any
relationship at all would be considered illegal). I previously thought
that the only thing that would be illegal because of the age
difference would be actual sexual intercourse. Which one is correct?
Answer  
Subject: Re: Utah Law
Answered By: richard-ga on 04 May 2004 08:11 PDT
Rated:5 out of 5 stars
 
Hello and thank you for your question.

Utah's age of consent for sexual activity is 16.  So even the acts
described below are lawful for a 16 year old.  Clearly any lesser
sexual activity (holding hands, kissing, etc.) with a 16 year old is
also lawful.  The law makes no distinction between male-male and
male-female activity.

76-5-401.   Unlawful sexual activity with a minor -- Elements --
Penalties -- Evidence of age raised by defendant.
       (1)  For purposes of this section "minor" is a person who is 14
years of age or older, but younger than 16 years of age, at the time
the sexual activity described in this section occurred.
       (2)  A person commits unlawful sexual activity with a minor if,
under circumstances not amounting to rape, in violation of Section
76-5-402, object rape, in violation of Section 76-5-402.2, forcible
sodomy, in violation of Section 76-5-403, or aggravated sexual
assault, in violation of Section 76-5-405, the actor:
       (a)  has sexual intercourse with the minor;
       (b)  engages in any sexual act with the minor involving the
genitals of one person and the mouth or anus of another person,
regardless of the sex of either participant; or
       (c)  causes the penetration, however slight, of the genital or
anal opening of the minor by any foreign object, substance,
instrument, or device, including a part of the human body, with the
intent to cause substantial emotional or bodily pain to any person or
with the intent to arouse or gratify the sexual desire of any person,
regardless of the sex of any participant.

The lewdness statute is also not a concern for the conduct that you describe.
http://www.livepublish.le.state.ut.us/lpBin20/lpext.dll/InfobaseUtahCode/title18564.htm/chapter19012.htm/section19049.htm?f=templates&fn=document-frame.htm&2.0

Search terms used
Utah statutes
And then further searches at the Utah statutes site

Thanks again for bringing us your question.  While my answer does not
constitute legal advice (see the disclaimer below), I hope you find it
useful.

Sincerely
Google Answers Researcher
Richard-ga

Clarification of Answer by richard-ga on 04 May 2004 08:16 PDT
While my answer remains the same, I was wrong to say that the age of
consent is 16.  I neglected to cite you the list of acts prohibited
with a 16-17 year old:

     76-5-401.2.   Unlawful sexual conduct with a 16 or 17 year old.

       (1)  For purposes of this section "minor" means a person who is
16 years of age or older, but younger than 18 years of age, at the
time the sexual conduct described in this section occurred.
       (2)  A person commits unlawful sexual conduct with a minor if,
under circumstances not amounting to rape, in violation of Section
76-5-402, object rape, in violation of Section 76-5-402.2, forcible
sodomy, in violation of Section 76-5-403, or aggravated sexual
assault, in violation of Section 76-5-405, the actor who is ten or
more years older than the minor at the time of the sexual conduct:
       (a)  has sexual intercourse with the minor;
       (b)  engages in any sexual act with the minor involving the
genitals of one person and the mouth or anus of another person,
regardless of the sex of either participant; or
       (c)  causes the penetration, however slight, of the genital or
anal opening of the minor by any foreign object, substance,
instrument, or device, including a part of the human body, with the
intent to cause substantial emotional or bodily pain to any person or
with the intent to arouse or gratify the sexual desire of any person,
regardless of the sex of any participant.
       (3)  A violation of Subsection (2) is a third degree felony.
http://www.livepublish.le.state.ut.us/lpBin20/lpext.dll/InfobaseUtahCode/title18564.htm/chapter18669.htm/section18714.htm?f=templates&fn=document-frame.htm&2.0

Nonetheless, the conduct that you describe is clearly OK.
rory35-ga rated this answer:5 out of 5 stars
It's all clear to me now. Many thanks!

Comments  
Subject: Re: Utah Law
From: pinkfreud-ga on 03 May 2004 18:31 PDT
 
I can't be sure what you mean by "dating," but, according to this
article, Utah still has a sodomy law in effect:

http://www.sltrib.com/2004/Mar/03102004/utah/146376.asp
Subject: Re: Utah Law
From: neilzero-ga on 03 May 2004 20:01 PDT
 
My guess is the 18 year old is in some danger of legal action, however
the charges would avoid any mention of dating or possible sex as Utah
does not want to test their laws in court. I'm not sure such a
relationship is safe even if both men are over age 18. You definately
need to keep a low profile in some Utah communities as laws and
practices do very from town to town. It may be helpful to name the
towns of particular interest.  Neil
Subject: Re: Utah Law
From: rory35-ga on 03 May 2004 20:15 PDT
 
The town -- Salt Lake City.

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