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| Subject:
Politics of Judge Yakov Ostrovsky
Category: Miscellaneous Asked by: poete-ga List Price: $10.00 |
Posted:
24 Apr 2002 13:10 PDT
Expires: 01 May 2002 13:10 PDT Question ID: 3408 |
What kind of politics does Judge Yakov Ostrovsky of the United Nations International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda follow? Is he liberal / conservative, internationalist / favoring national sovereignty, pro-state control / pro-individual liberty, does he have any religious viewpoint, anything else of particular note? (terms as understood in American political vocabulary) |
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| There is no answer at this time. |
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| Subject:
Re: Politics of Judge Yakov Ostrovsky
From: jk-ga on 24 Apr 2002 13:47 PDT |
I cannot find anything that ties him to any particular political view, but I have found a career brief at http://www.un.org/ictr/english/factsheets/intro.html Ostrovsky seems to have worked outside Russia for the most of his career (with the UN). He does specialize in Human Rights, so that might indicate a stance towards individual freedom - but don't take my word for it. Hope this helps a bit. Diplomatie Judiciaire (judicial diplomacy) is located at http://www.diplomatiejudiciaire.com/UK/Home.htm and a search on Ostrovsky there will give you numerous hits. If you examine some of the cases reviewed there, maybe you will find more on the judge's political and/or religious viewpoints. |
| Subject:
Re: Politics of Judge Yakov Ostrovsky
From: oscar-ga on 24 Apr 2002 20:04 PDT |
Seems to me you might have known this with a simple google query from : http://www.ictr.org/wwwroot/ENGLISH/factsheets/ostrovsky.htm Judge Yakov A. Ostrovsky was born in 1927. He was Professor of International Law at the Moscow State Institute of International Relations as well as a Member of the Scientific Council of the Moscow Institute of International Law. Judge Ostrovsky was Council Member of the Moscow Association of International Law; Consultant on International Public Law and Humanitarian Law to the Constitutional Court and the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation. From 1960 to 1966, he was appointed Chief of Social and Legal Problems Desk in the former USSRs Permanent Mission to the United Nations. He represented the former USSR in the Commission on Human Rights and the Sub-Commission on the Prevention of Discrimination and Protection of Minorities. He has worked on a wide range of international law issues, especially in the field of Human Rights and, since 1987, he has been Legal Adviser to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs with a rank of Ambassador in large. Judge Ostrovsky graduated from the Moscow State Institute of International Relations of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in 1950 and The Hague Academy of International Law in 1957. |
| Subject:
Re: Politics of Judge Yakov Ostrovsky
From: skis4jc-ga on 24 Apr 2002 21:48 PDT |
Dear Poete, Hi! Thank you for your inquiry! Unfortunately, my searches thusfar have not been able to conclude any hard evidence towards any of his political leanings - making him, in my opinion - a smart politician, but as they say, if you don't stand for something, you'll fall for anything. However, I have found some useful information. He seems to have a fair or unbiased critique of the International Criminal Tribunal Court, noting their inefficiency in an article talking about the fact that in five years the court has spent $209m and only dealt with a paltry five cases To read all of his comments (which reiterate that I dont think he takes a stand for much) and the whole article, see: Associated Press http://www.globalpolicy.org/security/issues/rwanda12.htm UN Retort to the above: http://www.un.org/Pubs/chronicle/1998/issue3/398p5.htm Whos on the court with him: Press Release http://www.un.org/News/Press/docs/1998/19981103.ga9495.html For a brief list of Judge Ostrovskys credentials and previously held positions, visit: International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda http://www.ictr.org/wwwroot/ENGLISH/factsheets/ostrovsky.htm Interesting excerpt: Judicial Diplomacy http://www.diplomatiejudiciaire.com/UK/Tpiruk/BagosoraUK3.htm When the Trial Chamber granted the prosecutions request to adjourn trial in March 1998, Judge Yakov Ostrovsky could hardly have foreseen that his impassioned dissent would still resonate three-and-a-half years later: It is of crucial importance to fulfill [the Tribunals] mission and before the expiration of our mandate, in May 1999, to begin and complete the trials at least of the primary perpetrators of the Rwandan genocide as well as those [such as Bagosora] who remain detained for more than two years without trial. Here are some articles in French mentioning him, from my vague recollection of French it didnt look like he said much of anything, but I know your French is much better than mine: All Africa http://fr.allafrica.com/stories/200203010702.html http://fr.allafrica.com/stories/200202280715.html United Nations http://www.unhchr.ch/Huridocda/Huridoca.nsf/TestFrame/4cb6e3291d58131d8025670b003f2d15?Opendocument More in English: ICTR http://www.pict-pcti.org/news/archive/May/ICTR.05.21.html http://www.pict-pcti.org/news/archive/April/ICTR.04.19.Cyang.html The Government of the Russian Federation http://www.government.gov.ru/english/ Also, and this is soley in my opinion, I would guess based on his age and background there is a good chance that he is or was a former member of the KGB, or communist party. Many important people with any political power his age were often sent abroad during his lifetime (look at his resume). There is a chance that he is a conservative and nationalist because of his Russian heritage (he's 75). I'm sure there are exceptions to the rules, and one can always change their opinions, but looking at the obvious... Hopefully more to come later from a Russian friend. Hope this was helpful! Best Regards, Skis4JC |
| Subject:
Re: Politics of Judge Yakov Ostrovsky
From: gale-ga on 25 Apr 2002 15:48 PDT |
I've only been able to find two references to Yakov Ostrovsky's views on Russian sites (by searching Google in Russian). In one of them, his recent article is cited where he explains that when UN tries to protect human rights and freedoms, the organization is not supposed to intrude in any country's internal affairs, or interfere with anything that is within that country's jurisdiction; UN's only role is to ensure compliance with international laws. See "Evropejskie standarty v oblasti prav cheloveka" ["European standards in the area of human rights"], by G.E. Lukjancev, Zvenja Publishers, Moscow, 2000. http://www.memo.ru/library/books/Lukjanc/ In another article, his speech from a 1995 Russian Parliament's hearing on the Caspian Sea is quoted; in it, he says that it's no use trying to formally divide Caspian Sea resources between the new states (former SU republics), because they have already been divided 'de facto', and any efforts in the direction of a formal treaty will be useless because American and British monopolies are now influencing the politics of those new states and inducing them to counteract any such efforts. See "Politicheskaja stabil'nost' i regiona'nye otnoshenija" ["Political stability and regional relations"], by Vladislav Shoroxov, 1995 http://216.239.33.100/search?q=cache:uN5fKG82klcC:poli.vub.ac.be/publi/crs/caucasus/shorokhov.htm+%EC%E8%E4%E0+%EE%F1%F2%F0%EE%E2%F1%EA%E8%E9&hl=ru I agree that he looks like a person who does not display his political views or affiliations. After all, a judge is not supposed to have any political views; at least, he's definitely not supposed to parade them around in public. |
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