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Q: Number of patent applications by city ( Answered 5 out of 5 stars,   0 Comments )
Question  
Subject: Number of patent applications by city
Category: Science > Technology
Asked by: shikibobo-ga
List Price: $60.00
Posted: 12 May 2004 07:44 PDT
Expires: 11 Jun 2004 07:44 PDT
Question ID: 345120
Need apples to apples data - number of patent applications for each of
12 cities, either for a recent year or a span of recent years not
exceeding 5 years.

Also need some commentary on whether number of patent applications is
a reliable or reasonable indicator of the level of high-tech activity
in a city.

The 12 cities:

  Chicago
  Dallas
  Houston
  DC
  Cincinnati
  Columbus
  Denver
  Indianapolis
  Louisville
  Minneapolis
  Nashville
  St Louis
Answer  
Subject: Re: Number of patent applications by city
Answered By: bobbie7-ga on 12 May 2004 11:12 PDT
Rated:5 out of 5 stars
 
Hello Shikibobo,


To obtain the data I went to the advanced search page at the U.S.
Patent and trademark Office and performed a search using the following
fields:

AC   Assignee City
APD  Application Date  

I used two different patent application date time frames.

- January 1, 2003 to May 11, 2004
- January 1, 2000 to May 11, 2004

http://patft.uspto.gov/netahtml/search-adv.htm



Below you will find the results of my search for patent applications by city.


=======
Chicago
=======

January 1, 2003 to May 11, 2004: 66 patents
Search terms used: APD/1/1/2003->5/11/2004 AND AC/Chicago

January 1, 2000 to May 11, 2004: 1788 patents
Search terms used: APD/1/1/2000->5/11/2004 AND AC/Chicago


======
Dallas
======
 
January 1, 2003 to May 11, 2004: 52 patents.
Search terms used: APD/1/1/2003->5/11/2004 AND AC/Dallas

January 1, 2000 to May 11, 2004: 2100 patents.
Search terms used: APD/1/1/2000->5/11/2004 AND AC/Dallas


=======
Houston
=======

January 1, 2003 to May 11, 2004: 94 patents.
Search terms used: APD/1/1/2003->5/11/2004 AND AC/Houston

January 1, 2000 to May 11, 2004: 4514 patents.
Search terms used: APD/1/1/2000->5/11/2004 AND AC/Houston


=============
Washington DC
=============

January 1, 2003 to May 11, 2004: 46 patents. 
Search terms used: APD/1/1/2003->5/11/2004 AND AC/Washington


January 1, 2000 to May 11, 2004: 2191 patents.
Search terms used: APD/1/1/2000->5/11/2004 AND AC/Washington


==========
Cincinnati
==========

January 1, 2003 to May 11, 2004: 31 patents.
Search terms used: APD/1/1/2003->5/11/2004 AND AC/Cincinnati

January 1, 2000 to May 11, 2004: 1511 patents.
Search terms used: APD/1/1/2000->5/11/2004 AND AC/Cincinnati


========
Columbus
========

January 1, 2003 to May 11, 2004: 13 patents.
Search terms used: APD/1/1/2003->5/11/2004 AND AC/Columbus

January 1, 2000 to May 11, 2004: 520 patents.
Search terms used: APD/1/1/2000->5/11/2004 AND AC/Columbus


======
Denver
======

January 1, 2003 to May 11, 2004:  7 patents.
Search terms used: APD/1/1/2003->5/11/2004 AND AC/Denver

January 1, 2000 to May 11, 2004: 332 patents.
Search terms used: APD/1/1/2000->5/11/2004 AND AC/Denver


============
Indianapolis
============

January 1, 2003 to May 11, 2004: 45 patents.
Search terms used: APD/1/1/2003->5/11/2004 AND AC/Indianapolis

January 1, 2000 to May 11, 2004: 802 patents.
Search terms used: APD/1/1/2000->5/11/2004 AND AC/Indianapolis


==========
Louisville
==========

January 1, 2003 to May 11, 2004: 5 patents. 
Search terms used: APD/1/1/2003->5/11/2004 AND AC/Louisville

January 1, 2000 to May 11, 2004: 407 patents.
Search terms used: APD/1/1/2000->5/11/2004 AND AC/Louisville


===========
Minneapolis
===========

January 1, 2003 to May 11, 2004: 12 patents
Search terms used: APD/1/1/2003->5/11/2004 AND AC/Minneapolis

January 1, 2000 to May 11, 2004: 1063 patents.
Search terms used: APD/1/1/2000->5/11/2004 AND AC/Minneapolis


=========
Nashville
=========

January 1, 2003 to May 11, 2004: 12 patents. 
Search terms used: APD/1/1/2003->5/11/2004 AND AC/Nashville

January 1, 2000 to May 11, 2004: 243 patents.
Search terms used: APD/1/1/2000->5/11/2004 AND AC/Nashville


========
St Louis 
========

January 1, 2003 to May 11, 2004: 36 patents.
Search terms used: APD/1/1/2003->5/11/2004 AND AC/St AND Louis 


January 1, 2000 to May 11, 2004: 1136 patents.
Search terms used: APD/1/1/2000->5/11/2004 AND AC/St AND Louis 



-----------------------------------------------------------------


I created a table with the number of patent applications by location
in descending order from January 2000 to the present:

-------------------------------------------
City           2000-present    2003-present
-------------------------------------------
Houston           4514            94
DC                2191            46
Dallas            2100            52
Chicago           1788            66
Cincinnati        1511            31
St Louis          1136            36
Minneapolis       1063            12
Indianapolis       802            45
Columbus           520            13
Louisville         407             5
Denver             332             7
Nashville          243            12
-------------------------------------------


> Also need some commentary on whether number of patent applications
is a reliable or reasonable indicator of the level of high-tech
activity in a city.<


According to the Metropolitan New Economy Index the number of patent
applications is a reliable or reasonable indicator of the level of
high-tech activity in a city.

Excerpt:

Patents

The number of utility patents issued to companies or individuals per 1,000 workers.

?Metropolitan areas with an above-average share of high-tech jobs,
where these jobs are in either corporate headquarters or R&D labs, as
opposed to production facilities, tend to have the highest numbers of
patents. For example, Rochester is home to both Kodak and Xerox, while
Austin, San Francisco, Minneapolis, San Diego, and Boston are home to
large numbers of high-tech corporate facilities.?

The Metropolitan New Economy Index 
http://www.neweconomyindex.org/metro/part5_page3.html



---------------------------------------------
Additional information that may interest you:
---------------------------------------------

High-Tech Jobs

?The Rankings: The high-tech focus of metropolitan areas varies
significantly, from a high of 9 percent of the workforce in Austin to
1 percent in Las Vegas.25 With the exception of Chicago and
Minneapolis, the leaders tend to be on the two coasts (Boston,
Washington, D.C., Raleigh, Portland, San Francisco, and San Diego) and
in the Mountain and Southwest states (Denver, Dallas, and Austin).26
And these metros tend to specialize in different aspects of
high-technology: software and biotech in Boston; Internet,
telecommunications, and biotech in Washington, D.C.;
telecommunications and biotech in Denver; semiconductors in Phoenix
and Portland; and a broad mix of technologies in Silicon Valley and
Los Angeles.?

The Metropolitan New Economy Index 
http://www.neweconomyindex.org/metro/part5_page1.html


The Metropolitan New Economy Index 
Download the complete report here:
http://www.neweconomyindex.org/metro/metro_3mb.pdf


Gauging Metropolitan ?High-Tech? and ?I-Tech? Activity
December, 2001
Project on Regional and Industrial Economics
Humphrey Institute of Public Affairs
Economic Development Quarterly.


Metropolitan High-tech Rankings

In our rankings, the Chicago and Washington DC metropolitan areas host
the largest numbers of employees in high-tech industries as of 1997


Table 8. Ranked by Total High Tech Jobs (page 35)
City                 High Tech Industry Jobs
                              (000)
Chicago                       347.1
Washington, DC                321.6
San Jose                      289.1
Boston                        281.5
New York                      250.3
Philadelphia                  222.5
Dallas                        197.9
Seattle                       174.9
Minneapolis-St. Paul          162.6
Houston                       162.5
Orange County                 152.4
Atlanta                       151.1
Detroit                       138.8
Phoenix                       116.0
San Diego                     112.7
Denver                         94.5
Portland, OR                   77.7
Austin                         75.7
Tampa-St. Petersburg           73.2
Raleigh-Durham                 69.0
Kansas City                    61.8
Charlotte                      61.3
Salt Lake City                 60.6
Fort Worth                     54.6
Columbus, OH                   53.7
Orlando                        43.6
Riverside-San Bernardino       32.7
San Antonio                    28.1
Nashville                      27.4
Las Vegas                      23.1

Source: Computed by Dai Yamamoto and Greg Schrock, Project on
Regional and Industrial Economics, from 1997 Economic Census data

Hubert H. Humphrey Institute of Public Affairs: University of Minnesota
http://www.hhh.umn.edu/people/amarkusen/hightech.pdf


Search criteria:

USPTO
http://www.uspto.gov/pat

(city name)+ "high-tech activity"
City rankings by high tech
metro areas  "high-tech activity"
high-tech activity in metro areas


I hope you find this information helpful! 

Best regards,
Bobbie7

Request for Answer Clarification by shikibobo-ga on 12 May 2004 12:24 PDT
bobbie-7, can you please confirm that the figures here are patent
applications, not patents issued or approved?

The 2004 figures are very small relative to the 2000-2004 totals - is
there a lag in the data?

Clarification of Answer by bobbie7-ga on 12 May 2004 12:38 PDT
Dear Shikibobo,

Hear are the answers to your clarification request.

"Can you please confirm that the figures here are patent
applications, not patents issued or approved?"

The figures are for patent applications. I performed my search using
"APD" in my search string.

APD - Application Patent Date  

Link to advance search definitons
http://patft.uspto.gov/netahtml/search-adv.htm



"The 2004 figures are very small relative to the 2000-2004 totals - is
there a lag in the data?"

At the top of the advance search webpage it is stated that the "Data
current through 05/11/2004", so it appears that there is no lag in the
data.

I hope this helps!

Sincerely,
Bobbie7

Request for Answer Clarification by shikibobo-ga on 12 May 2004 13:34 PDT
I understand the definition, but is the search searching *patents* by
application date or *patent applications* by application date? It
looks to me like it is searching patents. Can you please confirm that
the database being searched is patent applications rather than patents
issued?  Thank you!

Clarification of Answer by bobbie7-ga on 12 May 2004 14:41 PDT
Dear Skikibobo,

I now understand your question. The search I used was for patent
application dates at the Patent (issued) Database.


I located the Patent Application database.
Here is the link. 
http://appft1.uspto.gov/netahtml/PTO/search-adv.html

The data is current through May 6, 2004 and provides data from 2001-2004.
 
For example, I searched for patent applications in Chicago by patent
application date (January 1, 2001 ? May 6, 2004) which resulted in 201
applications.

Search terms: APD/1/1/2001->5/6/2004 AND AC/Chicago: 201 applications.

Would you like me to perform a search for the number of patent
applications in this database for the remaining cities?

Sincerely,
Bobbie7

Request for Answer Clarification by shikibobo-ga on 12 May 2004 15:30 PDT
Yes, if you could please supply the new data, I will make it up to you
on another question.  Thank you.

Clarification of Answer by bobbie7-ga on 12 May 2004 16:29 PDT
Dear Skikibobo,



Here is the data for the 12 cities from the Patent Application database.

=======
Houston
=======

Jan. 1, 2001 to May 6, 2004: 611 applications
Search terms: APD/1/1/2001->5/6/2004 AND AC/Houston 

Jan. 1, 2003 to May 6, 2004: 148 applications
Search terms: APD/1/1/2003->5/6/2004 AND AC/Houston


=============
Washington DC
=============

Jan. 1, 2001 to May 6, 2004: 70 applications
Search terms: APD/1/1/2001->5/6/2004 AND AC/Washington
 
Jan. 1, 2003 to May 6, 2004: 26 applications
Search terms: APD/1/1/2003->5/6/2004 AND AC/Washington


======
Dallas
======

Jan. 1, 2001 to May 6, 2004: 202 applications
Search terms: APD/1/1/2001->5/6/2004 AND AC/Dallas


Jan. 1, 2003 to May 6, 2004: 46 applications
Search terms: APD/1/1/2003->5/6/2004 AND AC/Dallas


=======
Chicago
=======
Jan. 1, 2001 to May 6, 2004:  201 applications
Search terms: APD/1/1/2001->5/6/2004 AND AC/Chicago


Jan. 1, 2003 to May 6, 2004:  47 applications
Search terms: APD/1/1/2003->5/6/2004 AND AC/Chicago



==========
Cincinnati
==========

Jan. 1, 2001 to May 6, 2004: 270 applications
Search terms: APD/1/1/2001->5/6/2004 AND AC/Cincinnati

Jan. 1, 2003 to May 6, 2004: 98 applications
Search terms: APD/1/1/2003->5/6/2004 AND AC/Cincinnati



========
St Louis 
========

Jan. 1, 2001 to May 6, 2004: 163 applications
Search terms: APD/1/1/2001->5/6/2004 AND AC/St AND Louis

Jan. 1, 2003 to May 6, 2004: 51 applications
Search terms: APD/1/1/2003->5/6/2004 AND AC/St AND Louis



===========
Minneapolis
===========

Jan. 1, 2001 to May 6, 2004: 238 applications
Search terms: APD/1/1/2001->5/6/2004 AND AC/Minneapolis

Jan. 1, 2003 to May 6, 2004: 58 applications
Search terms: APD/1/1/2003->5/6/2004 AND AC/Minneapolis




============
Indianapolis
============

Jan. 1, 2001 to May 6, 2004: 28 applications 
Search terms: APD/1/1/2001->5/6/2004 AND AC/Indianapolis 

Jan. 1, 2003 to May 6, 2004: 7 applications
Search terms: APD/1/1/2003->5/6/2004 AND AC/Indianapolis


========
Columbus
========

Jan. 1, 2001 to May 6, 2004: 67 applications
Search terms: APD/1/1/2001->5/6/2004 AND AC/Columbus

Jan. 1, 2003 to May 6, 2004: 16 applications
Search terms: APD/1/1/2003->5/6/2004 AND AC/Columbus



==========
Louisville
==========

Jan. 1, 2001 to May 6, 2004: 77 applications
Search terms: APD/1/1/2001->5/6/2004 AND AC/Louisville

Jan. 1, 2003 to May 6, 2004: 6 applications
Search terms: APD/1/1/2003->5/6/2004 AND AC/Louisville


======
Denver
======

Jan. 1, 2001 to May 6, 2004: 67 applications
Search terms: APD/1/1/2001->5/6/2004 AND AC/Denver

Jan. 1, 2003 to May 6, 2004: 12 applications
Search terms: APD/1/1/2003->5/6/2004 AND AC/Denver


=========
Nashville
=========


Jan. 1, 2001 to May 6, 2004: 5 applications
Search terms: APD/1/1/2001->5/6/2004 AND AC/Nashville 

Jan. 1, 2003 to May 6, 2004: 0 applications
Search terms: APD/1/1/2003->5/6/2004 AND AC/Nashville 



I created a table with the number of patent applications by location
in descending order from January 2001 to May 6, 2004

---------------------------------------------------------------
                       Patent Applications  
---------------------------------------------------------------
City           Jan 2001 ? May 6, 2004   Jan. 2003 ? May 6, 2004
---------------------------------------------------------------
Houston                  611                     148
Cincinnati               270                      98
Minneapolis              238                      58
Dallas                   202                      46
Chicago                  201                      47
St Louis                 163                      51
Louisville                77                       6
DC                        70                      26
Columbus                  67                      16
Denver                    67                      12
Indianapolis              28                       7
Nashville                  5                       0
---------------------------------------------------------------


Source:
Patent Application Database
http://appft1.uspto.gov/netahtml/PTO/search-adv.html
This information is current through May 6, 2004 and provides data from 2001-2004.

I hope the information provided is useful!

Sincerely,
Bobbie7

Clarification of Answer by bobbie7-ga on 12 May 2004 16:33 PDT
Sorry about the typo in your name.

It should be " Dear Shikibobo,"
shikibobo-ga rated this answer:5 out of 5 stars
Beautiful. If you can do #343180 for me today or tomorrow, I'll add a $10 tip.

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