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Q: Sir Herbert Beerbohm-Tree, English actor-manager ( Answered,   1 Comment )
Question  
Subject: Sir Herbert Beerbohm-Tree, English actor-manager
Category: Miscellaneous
Asked by: hermes1-ga
List Price: $3.00
Posted: 22 May 2004 16:59 PDT
Expires: 21 Jun 2004 16:59 PDT
Question ID: 350530
Is "bohm" Yiddish for "tree"?
Answer  
Subject: Re: Sir Herbert Beerbohm-Tree, English actor-manager
Answered By: justaskscott-ga on 22 May 2004 19:13 PDT
 
Hello hermes1,

Bobbie7 is correct: "boym" or "boim" is Yiddish for "tree".  See, for example:

"Oyfn veg shteyt a boym = On the road there's a tree" (noting
alternate transliterations of "boym" and "boim"]
Keynote [Dedoc Software]
http://www.dedocsoft.com/keynote/pag/TUE.htm

In German, the word is "baum".  In languages related to German, such
as Yiddish, the word is similar.

It seems that "Beerbohm" comes from Low German (Niederdeutsch).  It is
the equivalent of the German word -- and common Jewish name --
"Birnbaum", meaning "pear tree".  ("Birnboim", less often written
"Birnboym", appears to be another spelling of that surname. 
Conceivably "Barenboim", as in Daniel Barenboim, also has the same
derivation, though I'm not sure of that.)

Unfortunately, my confirmation is on a German web page.  I'll
translate the relevant portion:

"Im Deutschen Namenslexikon von Hans Bahlow wird der Name wie folgt erklärt:
Birnbaum (mittelniederdeutsch berbom) Bierbaum (mittelhochdeutsch
birboum) niederdeutsch Beerbohm."
(The name was explained in the German name dictionary by Hans Below, as follows:
Birnbaum (Middle Low German berbom) Bierbaum (Middle High German
birboum) Low German Beerbohm."

"Herkunft des Namen Birnbaum" (Origin of the Name Birnbaum)
Homepage der Familie Gschweng aus Greifswald
http://www.gschweng.de/birnbaum.htm

- justaskscott


I searched for the following words, in various combinations, on Google:

boim
boym
baum
bohm
beerbohm
birnbaum
birnboim
birnboym

Clarification of Answer by justaskscott-ga on 23 May 2004 02:10 PDT
A slight, technical amendment to my translation from the German web page:

"The name was explained in the German Name Dictionary by Hans Bahlow,
as follows:  Birnbaum (Middle Low German berbom) Bierbaum (Middle High
German
birboum) Low German Beerbohm."
Comments  
Subject: Re: Sir Herbert Beerbohm-Tree, English actor-manager
From: bobbie7-ga on 22 May 2004 18:24 PDT
 
According to the English - Yiddish Dictionary at the Jewish Web Index,
?boym? is Yiddish for tree.
http://jewishwebindex.com/Yiddish%20M-Z.htm

Yiddish Dictionary Online
Tree = Boym
http://www.yiddishdictionaryonline.com/entire-ey.htm


Bobbie7
Google Answers Researcher

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