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Subject:
Stock Portfolio Accounting (Short Sales, Margin etc.)
Category: Business and Money > Finance Asked by: pound23-ga List Price: $20.00 |
Posted:
02 Jun 2004 17:09 PDT
Expires: 02 Jul 2004 17:09 PDT Question ID: 355596 |
I am working on a new web site offering intense and fun stock trading games and contests. While I am a good software engineer, I am not much when it comes to accounting. I need help to model a portfolio of say $100,000. I want to model margin, short sales, account equity etc. etc. I have most of the model working but really need help from an expert in properly setting up margin, short sales etc. I need a complete model with how to calculate margin, how to account for short sales. For example I know how to do long buys and sells without margin: Port Value: $100,000 Buy: 1000 of Stock AAA at $10 Cash Balance: $90,000 Equity Value: $10,000 Port Value: $100,000 Stock increases: AAA is $20 Cash Balance: $90,000 Equity Value: $20,000 Port Value: $110,000 With shorting I have a problem. If user sells short I cannot just increase the cash balance ... because I pay interest overnight on the cash balances. So in this case cash balance, equity value, and port value are the fields I track. The model you provide should include the fields I need to properly track short sales, margin, total equity etc. I could maybe hack it out myself but would prefer a very real solution based on real accounting as it is done at online brokerages ... an approach that is commonly accepted in accounting circles. If you are an accounting/finance whiz please respond. If you want to help on the project please let me know! Will pay more for the right help ... |
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There is no answer at this time. |
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Subject:
I ain't no smart at accountin
From: daytrader76-ga on 03 Jun 2004 09:15 PDT |
But the cash balance from the short sale is not available to the client. You take a "short position" or "go short." It *subtracts* from the client's buying power. It does not add. As the market value of the stock you shorted declines, your equity goes up. The short interest for open positions is usually adjusted once every x days/weeks and not daily. Quite often the ultimate authority for margin arrangements is the broker dealer themself. The SEC/NASD restrictions are actually fairly lax as compared to what is enforced by the B/D to manage their own risk. Many B/D's have FAQ pages, like this one: http://www.tcfexpress.com/OnlineBrokerage/online_brokerage_faq.jsp You may also review the gov't publications like: http://www.sec.gov/investor/pubs/margin.htm PS - I bet the guy who runs www.daytradingstocks.com would be happy to link to your site when it is ready. Best wishes. |
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