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Q: Olympic Games sports events ( Answered 5 out of 5 stars,   1 Comment )
Question  
Subject: Olympic Games sports events
Category: Sports and Recreation
Asked by: azlan-ga
List Price: $20.00
Posted: 27 Jun 2004 05:54 PDT
Expires: 27 Jul 2004 05:54 PDT
Question ID: 366885
What are the most popular sports events in the olympic games (ranked by popularity)?

Request for Question Clarification by markj-ga on 27 Jun 2004 13:11 PDT
azian --

Are you looking for the "most popular" Olympic sports measured by
number of spectators (i.e., television viewers) worldwide?  Or are you
interested in some other measure of popularity (e.g., recreational
participation)?

markj-ga
Answer  
Subject: Re: Olympic Games sports events
Answered By: palitoy-ga on 28 Jun 2004 02:44 PDT
Rated:5 out of 5 stars
 
Hello Azlan

This is a very tricky question to answer definitively because a lot of
the evidence is anecdotal or assumed and I expect the answer to be
controversial!  It is also tricky as to when you say someone is
actually playing a sport, by this I mean does a young child kicking a
ball around a field qualify as playing soccer?

If you do a search on the internet it frequently mentions soccer as
the most popular sport, which I must admit I suspected the answer to
be, but rarely is this assertion supported by any figures and when
they are they are lower than quoted for other sports.

Therefore for your most popular sport list I have attempted to
discover the most popular sport by *registered* players around the
world.

These figures have been compiled by and recovered from the
International Federation of the sport involved in 2002.  The number of
National Federations was obtained from the International Olympic
Committee.  This work was originally done here:
http://www.johann-sandra.com/popular.htm

I have edited this list to only include the Olympic sports as the
question dictates.

Rank	Sport		No of participants	No of National Federations
# 1	Volleyball	998,000,000		218
# 2	Basketball	400,000,000		211
# 3	Table Tennis	300,000,000		186
# 4	Soccer/Football	242,000,000		204
# 5	Badminton	200,000,000		147
# 6	Tennis		 60,000,000		191
# 7	Baseball	 60,000,000		110
# 8	Handball	 18,000,000		147
# 9	Hockey		  3,000,000		118
#10	Judo		  2,500,000		187

It could also be argued that that list should be ordered on the number of 
national federations rather than the number of participants because the 
numbers would be skewed because of the sizes of certain countries taking 
part in certain sports.

The order may seem a little unusual to you depending on what part of
the world you come from, for instance I expected football to be top as
it is the most popular sport from my country but when looking at the
sports above it in the list I can see why they would beat soccer as I
have played all of these sports at one time or another as well.

A similar question regarding the sport with the most spectators was 
recently asked at Google Answers:
http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview?id=16866

The sport with the most spectators is probably an even more difficult
question to answer as many viewers are unrecorded with regards to
un-televised or amateur sports.

If you have any further questions on this answer please ask for 
clarification and I will do my best to help.

Request for Answer Clarification by azlan-ga on 28 Jun 2004 05:25 PDT
Hi. I'm interested to know about Olympic sporting events which are
popular in terms of numbers of viewers around the world, not just the
US. So far answers I checked out only state two or three sporting
events and those not in the Olympics like motor racing. The page for
the sports with the most spectators is also unavailable (probably was
deleted -  http://www.yahooligans.com/content/ka/almanac/sports/spo00009.html).

Clarification of Answer by palitoy-ga on 28 Jun 2004 05:33 PDT
Just so I have this clear, you are looking for a list of olympic
sports that are most watched on TV?  Once you have confirmed this I
will provide you with the information.

The answers linked to in my previous answer were not provided by
myself and were for all sports events on TV.

Clarification of Answer by palitoy-ga on 28 Jun 2004 06:35 PDT
I have been looking into this in more detail for you and it is evident
that the question needs to be defined exactly otherwise it may or may
not be able to be answered without big assumptions.  How do you
calculate the viewing figures per sport?  Is that a cumulative number
of viewers per event or an average of only people watching at the
Olympics?  For instance in the case of football, almost all football
fans in the UK will watch their teams at the World Cup but would be
less interested in them playing at the Olympics (because of the
restrictions of the tournament at the Olympics), this would mean that
football would seem less popular than it really is.  How do you
account for the differences in Women's sport and Men's sport?

There are no accessible individual records of viewing figures of each
event at the Olympics for each nation, to the best of my knowledge the
IOC have not released this information.  The answer is further
complicated by the fact that each nation does not televise every
sport, for instance in the UK you would be lucky to see any coverage
of the volleyball even though it is the most popular sport in the
world according to the number of registered players.  This makes it
difficult to make any meaningful assumptions.

I also believe that the televised viewing figures would not give you
the most popular sport in the world as it is still common in some
nations for households not to have TV sets or to share TV sets.  The
results would be heavily skewed in favour of the nations with the most
TV sets (eg the USA and the developed world) giving an unfair
advantage to sports liked in those countries.

If you required this answer the amount of research it would require
would far outweigh the current value of the question and I would
suggest reposting it with a larger value as per the Google Answers
guidelines:
http://answers.google.com/answers/pricing.html

As a rough guide to this I have already spent 75-90 minutes
researching the answer to your original question of the most popular
sport ranked by popularity and to your revised question of popularity
ranked by TV viewing figures.  Changing that question to ranking by TV
viewing figures means a lot more research will need to be done which I
do not think I can justify spending at the current question price.

According to the information I have been able to find so far, football
is the most watched sports event (the World Cup with over 2 billion
viewers for certain matches alone, the cumulative figure over the
tournament would exceed 10 billion) whilst badminton was the
second-most watched sport at the Sydney Olympics (according to the
official Olympics factsheet).  There are though no viewing figures
given and no indication of what was first or the viewing figures of
football at the Olympics (which is likely to be less popular than the
World Cup as it is essentially an under-21 tournament).  The recent
Test matches between India and Pakistan also had viewing figures in
the high hundreds of millions or billions (depending on who you
believe, but again no definitive answer as there are too many
broadcasting companies involved with advertising revenue to earn).

I hope from this you can see from this clarification that a sports
popularity based upon TV viewing figures is not the best gauge as to
the sports popularity and that the task of compiling this data is near
on impossible for global TV figures.

If you wish to proceed with this answer I would strongly suggest
reporting the question with a higher value attached and a specific
detailed question as to your exact answer requirements.
azlan-ga rated this answer:5 out of 5 stars and gave an additional tip of: $10.00
Thanks for the help. I knew the answers will be tricky but I didn't
expect it to be complicated as it is. The info you gave me did help
and I appreciate the time you spent researching it. Here's another
$10.00 for your effort.

Comments  
Subject: Re: Olympic Games sports events
From: palitoy-ga on 28 Jun 2004 11:19 PDT
 
Thanks for the 5-star rating and very generous tip.  They are much appreciated.

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