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Q: What is total War? ( Answered,   1 Comment )
Question  
Subject: What is total War?
Category: Reference, Education and News > Education
Asked by: bracken-ga
List Price: $2.00
Posted: 06 Jul 2002 13:27 PDT
Expires: 05 Aug 2002 13:27 PDT
Question ID: 37104
Definition of the elements which make up a total war as opposed to a limited war.
Answer  
Subject: Re: What is total War?
Answered By: rmn-ga on 06 Jul 2002 14:31 PDT
 
Hello bracken,

According to the Department of Defense (DoD), limited war is defined
as, "Armed conflict short of general war, exclusive of incidents,
involving the overt engagement of the military forces of two or more
nations."

On the other hand, general war or total war is defined as "Armed
conflict between major powers in which the total resources of the
belligerents are employed, and the national survival of a major
belligerent is in jeopardy."

According to the above definitions, limited war would involve a
country declaring war on another nation or nations that did not pose a
serious threat to the existence of that country, and limited the
amount of finances and equipment used in the conflict.  In a total
war, a nation would be at war with another nation in which at least
one of the nations involved had its independence or existence
seriously threatened, and thus employed an unlimited amount of
finances and resources to attempt to win the war and save themselves.

Basically, in a limited war a country is conservative of their
resources due to a lack of a serious threat, with the opposite being
true in a total war situation.

SEARCH STRATEGY:
I typed "limited war" into Google, and found the following page:
http://www.fas.org/news/reference/lexicon/del.htm.  After obtaining
the definition of limited war, I went to
http://www.fas.org/news/reference/lexicon/ded.htm and obtained the
definition of general war.

Hope this helps,

rmn-ga
Comments  
Subject: Re: What is total War?
From: beowulf-ga on 07 Jul 2002 02:53 PDT
 
Limited war: war such as Vietnam (which was a war and not a police
action)
Total war: World War 2 (depending on which country you lived in, when
all resources are directed to the war effort)

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