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Subject:
Long-run & short-run competitive equilibrium. Microeconomics
Category: Business and Money > Economics Asked by: jaytb-ga List Price: $10.00 |
Posted:
29 Sep 2004 07:46 PDT
Expires: 29 Oct 2004 07:46 PDT Question ID: 407907 |
Hi this is very urgent as i'm about to sit an exam, I couldn't sleep due to anxiety and I am a poor student and the questions being answered (15 min time limit per question) would save my life. Please let me know if you need web space details to upload images. 1. Assume that the gold-mining industry is perfectly competitive. All firms have upward sloping short-run marginal cost curves and U-shaped short-run average cost curves. Suppose that an increase in the demand for jewellery causes an increase in the demand for gold. Use diagrams to show what happens in the short-run to the gold market and to each existing gold mine. If the demand for gold remains high, what will happen to price over time? Is it possible that the new long-run equilibrium price will be above the original equilibrium price? 2. Suppose there are 100 Sushi bars operating competitively in Sydney. Each sushi bar has the usual short-run marginal cost and average cost curves. The market demand curve for sushi slopes downwards and the market is initially in long-run competitive equilibrium. Use graphs for the entire market and for an individual sushi bar that is still operating to illustrate what happens when the city decides to restrict the number of sushi bars to 80. If the city council decides to charge the 80 sushi bars a license fee, what is the highest licence fee they can charge in order to ensure that all 80 sushi bars remain in operation? Show your answer graphically. 3. A large number of companies produce CD's in a perfectly competitive industry. All companies have upward sloping short-run marginal cost curves and U-shaped short-run average cost curves. Suppose that the government introduces a CD tax. Illustrate what happens to the price and profita of an individual CD firm in the short-run. What happens to the number of CD firms in the long-run? What about industry supply? What about long-run profits? |
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