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Q: Uxx-3Uxt-4Utt=0 (hyperbolic PDE to be reduced to wave equation) ( No Answer,   1 Comment )
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Subject: Uxx-3Uxt-4Utt=0 (hyperbolic PDE to be reduced to wave equation)
Category: Science > Math
Asked by: forget_f1-ga
List Price: $2.00
Posted: 04 Oct 2004 14:34 PDT
Expires: 05 Oct 2004 11:00 PDT
Question ID: 410263
solve Uxx-3Uxt-4Utt=0 with U(x,0)=x^2 and Ut(x,0)=e^x 

I know that this is hyperbolic since D=(-1.5)^2+4 >0 so I have to
transform the variables x and t linearly to obtain the wave equation
of the form
(Utt-c^2Uxx=0). The above equation is equivalent to (My work): 

(d/dx - 1.5 d/dt)*(d/dx - 1.5 d/dt)u - 6.25 d^2u/dt^2 = 0 

let x=b 
let t=-1.5b + 2.5a 
Thus, 
Ub=Ux - (1.5) Ut 
Ua=2.5 Ut 

thus Ubb-Uaa=0. This is where I am stuck.. 

I know the general solution is U(a,b)=f(a+b)+g(a-b) 
(not sure if next part is needed but here it is). 
Also the explicit solution is U(a,b)=(1/2)*[h(a+b)+h(a-b)]*(1/2c)*(integral 
k(s)ds from a-b to a+b). according to d'Alamber's solution 
where U(a,0)=h(a) and Ub(a,0)=k(a). 

The solution is (4/5)*[e^(9x+t/4)-e^(x-t)]+x^2+(1/4)*t^2 
but how to obtain it?

Request for Question Clarification by mathtalk-ga on 05 Oct 2004 04:53 PDT
Hi, forget_f1-ga:

Your solution:

U(x,t) = (4/5)*[e^(9x+t/4)-e^(x-t)]+x^2+(1/4)*t^2

doesn't appear to satisfy the initial condition:

U(x,0) = x^2

so you might want to double-check your sources.

Also I think the restatement of initial conditions is complicated by
your choice of variables a,b.

regards, mathtalk-ga

Clarification of Question by forget_f1-ga on 05 Oct 2004 07:08 PDT
I am sorry
The solution is (4/5)*[e^(x+t/4)-e^(x-t)]+x^2+(1/4)*t^2  This is the one

Clarification of Question by forget_f1-ga on 05 Oct 2004 10:13 PDT
I have managed to solve it.  I went about it the wrong way.
Answer  
There is no answer at this time.

Comments  
Subject: Re: Uxx-3Uxt-4Utt=0 (hyperbolic PDE to be reduced to wave equation)
From: mathtalk-ga on 05 Oct 2004 10:59 PDT
 
Congratulations!

--mathtalk-ga

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