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Subject:
Aristotle and Newton concepts of mechanics
Category: Science Asked by: diala-ga List Price: $2.00 |
Posted:
07 Oct 2004 15:27 PDT
Expires: 11 Oct 2004 11:02 PDT Question ID: 411737 |
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There is no answer at this time. |
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Subject:
Re: Aristotle and Newton concepts of mechanics
From: rapscallion-ga on 07 Oct 2004 17:22 PDT |
Newtonian mechanics embody the familiar laws that "a body remains in motion at a constant velocity unless acted on by a force," etc. Aristotle, I believe, taught that a body can only move if acted on by a force. So if I push a book across a table by exerting a constant force against it, thereby making it move at a constant speed, this directly supports Aristotelian mechanics. Of course Aristotle had no concept of friction. The (correct) Newtonian interpretation of the same experiment is that I exert a certain force in the direction of motion which is balanced by an equal force of friction in the opposite direction; thus the book slides at a constant velocity because there is in fact no net force acting on it. Hope this helps. |
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