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Q: Probability or Business Statistics ( Answered 5 out of 5 stars,   0 Comments )
Question  
Subject: Probability or Business Statistics
Category: Miscellaneous
Asked by: atdexpert-ga
List Price: $2.00
Posted: 15 Oct 2004 19:34 PDT
Expires: 14 Nov 2004 18:34 PST
Question ID: 415559
Let X be a normal variable with mean 10 and standard deviation of 5. What is
P(0<x<20)?
Answer  
Subject: Re: Probability or Business Statistics
Answered By: livioflores-ga on 15 Oct 2004 21:22 PDT
Rated:5 out of 5 stars
 
Hi!!


First of all you must normalize the variable X:

Z = (X-Mu)/STD = (X-10)/5

If X = 0 ==> Z = -2

If X = 20 ==> Z = 2

P(0<X<20) = P(-2<Z<2) for a standard normal random variable Z.

Now follows the use of a table like this:
"Normal Distribution Table"
http://people.hofstra.edu/faculty/Stefan_Waner/RealWorld/normaltable.html


We find for a = 2.00 that P(0<Z<2) = 0.4772

Due the symmetry of the normal distribution from the mean (remember
that we are using a standard normal random variable - Mu = 0 -) wehave
that:
P(-2<Z<0) = P(0<Z<2) = 0.4772

Then:
P(0<X<20) = P(-2<Z<2) = 
          = P(-2<Z<0) + P(0<Z<2) 
          = 0.4772 + 0.4772 =
          = 0.9544


I hope that this helps you.
Feel free to request for a clarification if it needed.


Regards.
livioflores-ga
atdexpert-ga rated this answer:5 out of 5 stars and gave an additional tip of: $2.00

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