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Subject:
Official name of Swiss currency + subdenomination in de/fr/it/rm
Category: Reference, Education and News > General Reference Asked by: pne-ga List Price: $3.00 |
Posted:
21 Jul 2002 04:38 PDT
Expires: 20 Aug 2002 04:38 PDT Question ID: 43388 |
What is the official name of the Swiss currency main denomination and its subdenomination (both singular and plural) in German, French, Italian, and Rumantsch(sp?)? I believe it's "der Franken, die Franken; der Rappen, die Rappen" in German, but I'd like to know it in the other official languages of Switzerland as well. Also, if there are official English forms of the names, I'd like to know that, too. |
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Subject:
Re: Official name of Swiss currency + subdenomination in de/fr/it/rm
Answered By: philip_lynx-ga on 24 Jul 2002 01:36 PDT Rated: |
Hello Pne, that was a fun question for me. Here some authoritative answers and references. I hope they are of use to you. German der Franken die Franken der Rappen die Rappen French le franc les francs le centime les centimes Italian il franco i franchi il centesimo i centesimi Rumantsch il franc ils francs il rap ils raps English the franc the francs the centime the centimes The Swiss National Banc (SNB) conducts the country's monetary policy as an independent central bank. The SNB is also responsible for the production of swiss currency (both banknotes and coins). You can find their website at http://www.snb.ch The production of coins is done by the Swiss Mint which can be found at http://www.swissmint.ch The german, french and italian names were verified in the Federal Law concerning the currency and means of payment, which can be found here: http://www.admin.ch/ch/d/sr/941_10/a1.html http://www.admin.ch/ch/f/rs/941_10/a1.html http://www.admin.ch/ch/i/rs/941_10/a1.html The english, german, and french names can also be verified at the Swiss Mint, where you can also find good reproductions and technical data of the coins. http://www.swissmint.ch/e/products/index.shtml http://www.swissmint.ch/d/produkte/index.shtml http://www.swissmint.ch/f/produits/index.shtml Good pictures of and data on the banknotes can be found at http://www.snb.ch/e/banknoten/alle_serien/alle_serien.html For the rumantsch version of the names, I pulled a banknote out of my vallet and had a look at it. And then I called a friend of mine in Chur, and asked for centimes etc. The comment by astra4 is correct. No URL, sorry... It may be interesting for you to know that 'Rumantsch Grischun' (or Romansch, as it is sometimes called) is a composite language, created from the five dialects Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Puter und Vallader. Only this allowed to treat it as an official language, following a voting in 1996. As of 2000, ca. 70000 ppl spoke rumantsch, less than 1% of the population. In case you wonder, 'Franken' comes from France's coin named 'le franc'. The Swiss franc was adopted by the Helvetic Republic (made up of some of the cantons of today's Switzerland) in 1799. I have no idea where 'Rappen' comes from. The following (german) URL helps: http://www.moneymuseum.com/standard/raeume/geld_machen/bank/geschichte/namen/etymologisches/etymologisches_unten.html Google searches involved: 'franken batzen rappen' 'romantsch rumansch franken francs' 'notenbeschriftung franken' |
pne-ga
rated this answer:
Thank you for the answer and for the links! I guess if the SNB uses "centime" on its English-language pages, that's pretty official. Also interesting that it's so hard to get hold of an official statement of the name in Rumantsch... even though it's an official language, it seems to be very poorly represented generally. Thanks again for taking the trouble to find it out. Thanks also for the link on the etymology of "Rappen" (and other coins); it was an interesting read. |
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Subject:
Re: Official name of Swiss currency + subdenomination in de/fr/it/rm
From: pietrobello-ga on 21 Jul 2002 06:18 PDT |
Hi! I could find it in German, Italian and French, but I could not find it in Rumantsch German: der Franken, die Franken, der Rappen, die Rappen French: le Franc les Francs, le Centime, les Centimes Italian: il Franco, i Franchi, il Rappo, i Rappen I hope someone else will find that to you. Regards, pietrobello-ga |
Subject:
Re: Official name of Swiss currency + subdenomination in de/fr/it/rm
From: tehuti-ga on 21 Jul 2002 08:32 PDT |
I also found centesimi given for the plural of the small coins in Italian http://www.nato.int/ccms/general/countrydb/switzerland.html As an aside, http://www.about.ch/economy/index.html#CH_Eco_Currency has the common Swiss-German names used for the different coins, plus images of coins and notes. |
Subject:
Re: Official name of Swiss currency + subdenomination in de/fr/it/rm
From: leli-ga on 21 Jul 2002 08:49 PDT |
Romantsch speakers seem to use the word 'francs' but don't know about the smaller denominations: http://www.gr.ch/cgi-shl/as_web.exe?staka22.ask+f |
Subject:
Re: Official name of Swiss currency + subdenomination in de/fr/it/rm
From: astra4-ga on 21 Jul 2002 09:37 PDT |
German: Der Franken, die Franken, der Rappen, die Rappen French: Le franc, les francs, le centime, les centimes Italian: Il franco, i franchi, il centesimo, i centesimi Romanch: Il franc, ils francs, il rap, ils raps |
Subject:
Re: Official name of Swiss currency + subdenomination in de/fr/it/rm
From: astra4-ga on 24 Jul 2002 07:20 PDT |
QUOTE (originally posted by philip_lynx) English: the franc, the francs, the centime, the centimes /QUOTE Are you sure it's "centime"? I would have said it's like in the US: "cent" and "cents". |
Subject:
Re: Official name of Swiss currency + subdenomination in de/fr/it/rm
From: philip_lynx-ga on 28 Jul 2002 02:48 PDT |
Hi astra-4, in a word: Yes. I was surprised myself, but check out the links, and you will see what the SNB and Swiss Mint have to say. Pne: Thank you for the nice rating, I am glad my answer was of use ;-) |
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