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Q: "word origins" ( Answered,   1 Comment )
Question  
Subject: "word origins"
Category: Reference, Education and News
Asked by: lynda01-ga
List Price: $20.00
Posted: 11 Dec 2004 14:52 PST
Expires: 10 Jan 2005 14:52 PST
Question ID: 441382
In a tv program I saw today the speaker said that Shakespeare had
coined the word "reliance" in one of his works, what is the line, and
which play was it in?
Answer  
Subject: Re: "word origins"
Answered By: scriptor-ga on 11 Dec 2004 15:29 PST
 
Dear lynda01,

Shakespeare used the word "reliance" only once, in his play "Timon of
Athens" (written around 1607). In Act II, Scene 1, the character of
the Senator says:

"And my reliances on his fracted dates
Have smit my credit: I love and honour him"

Here is the full text of "Timon of Athens", provided by Jeremy
Hylton's site 'The Complete Works of William Shakespeare':
http://www-tech.mit.edu/Shakespeare/timon/full.html


On the website 'OpenSource Shakespeare', Shakespeare's complete
vocabulary is listed; the plural form "reliances" is the only form of
"reliance" Shakespeare used:
http://www.opensourceshakespeare.com/concordance/wordformlist.php?Letter=R


The Online Etymology Dictionary lists 1607 as the year when the word
"reliance" appeared in the English language; this fits with
Shakespeare's play "Timon of Athens":
http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?search=reliance&searchmode=none


Search terms used:
shakespeare reliance
://www.google.de/search?hl=de&newwindow=1&q=shakespeare+reliance&btnG=Suche&meta=
reliance shakespeare 1607
://www.google.de/search?q=reliance+shakespeare+1607&hl=de&lr=&newwindow=1&start=0&sa=N
shakespeare reliances rely
://www.google.de/search?q=shakespeare+reliances+rely&btnG=Suche&hl=de&newwindow=1
reliances shakespeare act scene
://www.google.de/search?hl=de&newwindow=1&q=reliances+shakespeare+act+scene&btnG=Suche&meta=


Hope this answers your question!
Regards,
Scriptor
Comments  
Subject: Re: "word origins"
From: pinkfreud-ga on 11 Dec 2004 16:19 PST
 
Scriptor is correct. The unabridged Oxford English Dictionary cites
"Timon of Athens" as the first publication of the word.

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