<Educational software facts for inclusion in a business plan.
1. Competition.
There are a number of memory training aids on the market including:
Test And Improve Your Memory (DVD Box). Tri Synergy. $29.99. 3 modes
of play, coaching tools, scientifically based, monitor and track
progress, mind profile.
BrainX Digital Learning System. Brain X. $49.95. Quickly capture
information from any source. Automatically converts information into
questions and answers. Organize into review and study session.
Quizzes you on the material and re-quizzes on material missed. Stores
the material.
Brain Builder 3.0. CD-Rom. Advanced Brain Technonlogies. $39.99.
Increases working memory capacity. Improves auditory and visual
sequential processing. Raises cognitive processing speed. Develops
thinking skills. Improves attention and concentration.
Train Your Memory. Scientific Brain Training. CD. $59.95. Develop a
strong foundation for working methods and memorization strategies.
Fun, stimulating, and challenging games developed by a team of
specialists in cognitive psychology and educational sciences. Over 30
hours of games on all types of memory: visual and spatial, auditory,
memory of words, of numbers, and of texts. 12 interactive games with
levels of increasing difficulty and corresponding databases. Max &
Claire are characters that help guide players, give feedback on
progress, and keep players motivated.
Brain Fitness. Scientific Brain Training. CD. $64.95. Developed by a
team of leading doctors Over 50 hours of diverse exercises Works on
all 5 cognitive functions. Improve concentration and language
abilities. Enhance mental efficiency.
Clifford Musical Memory Games. Scholastic. CD-rom $19.99. Make music
with Clifford and friends. 19 entertaining music and memory
activities. Make instruments, sing songs, dance with the dogs, and
more. Automatic help tool and parent's guide. For ages 4 to 6.
Memory Lifter. CD. $14.95. Vocabulary flashcard software.
English-Spanish. Includes free dictionaries.
Happy Neuron. Online subscription based. $12.99 per month. $99.99 per
year. Mental exercises and coaching tools.
RecallPlus. Essentials Edition - $34.95. Professional Edition -
$49.95. Expert Edition - $69.95. Makes study fun and faster. Animates
study notes. Predicts exam time needs.
Memory Works. CD-rom. $79.95. For learning of facts and figures. Uses
chunking method and sound/number method. Number cruncher tool.
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2.
Number of schools.
Number of public schools 2002-03.
Total ? 95,615
Middle schools ? 12,174
Secondary ? 22, 599
Private schools ? 2,585
Number of enrolments each year broken down by type of school.
Thousands
Total Public
Private
K-12 K-8 9-12 K-12 K-8 9-12
K-12 K-8 9-12
2006 ? 53,435 37,422 15,992 47,452 32,915 14,537 5,983 4,527 1,422
2008 ? 53,174 37,340 15,834 47,218 32,825 14,530 5,971 4,517 1,455
2010 - 53,016 37,538 15,478 47,068 32,999 14,069 5,948 4,539 1,409
Higher education.
There are 4,236 institutions of higher education in the US.
2,516 are private colleges or universities
1,720 of the schools are public institutions
2,530 are four-year colleges or universities
1,706 are two-year schools
Source: NACS
Projected enrolments for 2005 is 16.7 million students.
Top 10 universities and numbers enrolled.
Miami-Dade College 54,926
University of Texas at Austin 52,261
Ohio State University 49,676
University of Minnesota?Twin Cities 48,677
University of Phoenix Online Campus 48,085
University of Florida 47,373
Arizona State University at Tempe 47,359
Texas A&M University 45,083
Michigan State University 44,937
City College of San Francisco 42,975
Student demographics.
86% were undergraduates
61% of students attended four-year institutions
43% were between the ages of 15 and 21
32.9% were between the ages of 22 and 30
56.6% percent were women
59.9% of the total attended college or university full-time
In 2003-2004 students spent an average of $704 in the college store.
11.12% is spent on computer products.
[The above figures were all reported in Almanac 2005-2006, published
by the Chronicle of Higher Education, Aug. 26, 2005.]
Employees in education.
An estimated 8 million employees were engaged in some form of education.
Predictions for 2010.
By 2010, 50% of all college students will be adults. By 2004, 100
million Americans will take part in adult education programs.
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Population distribution by state - percentage
Alabama 1.58
Alaska 0.22
Arizona 1.82
Arkansas 0.95
California 12.03
Colorado 1.52
Connecticut 1.21
Delaware 0.27
District of Columbia 0.20
Florida 5.68
Georgia 2.91
Hawaii 0.43
Idaho 0.46
Illinois 4.41
Indiana 2.16
Iowa 1.03
Kansas 0.95
Kentucky 1.44
Louisiana 1.58
Maine 0.45
Maryland 1.88
Massachusetts 2.26
Michigan 3.53
Minnesota 1.75
Mississippi 1.01
Missouri 1.99
Montana 0.32
Nebraska 0.61
Nevada 0.71
New Hampshire 0.44
New Jersey 2.99
New Mexico 0.65
New York 6.74
North Carolina 2.86
North Dakota 0.23
Ohio 4.03
Oklahoma 1.23
Oregon 1.22
Pennsylvania 4.36
Rhode Island 0.37
South Carolina 1.43
South Dakota 0.27
Tennessee 2.02
Texas 7.41
Utah 0.79
Vermont 0.22
Virginia 2.51
Washington 2.09
West Virginia 0.64
Wisconsin 1.91
Wyoming 0.17
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3.
There are 14 million people in the US speak who English poorly or not
at all. Every year there are 19.8 million new immigrants enter the US.
Of these 37% have a good command of English when they enter which
means each year 12.47 million new immigrants have English learning
needs.
The vast majority of immigrants see acquiring English as a necessity
to get good jobs. According to research carried out by Public Agenda,
85% of immigrants say it is hard to get a job or do well in the US
without learning English.
Reaching immigrants.
The US has 14,280 community-based organisations teaching English. The
Center for Applied Linguistics has a database of 100 elementary and
secondary school newcomer programs in 29 states.
The Immigration Association is an organization of immigrants and for
immigrants. http://www.usaia.org/
Organisations.
Piper Jaffray and Training Magazine has identified an untapped market
for elearning in the small business market. Most elearning providers
have concentrated on the needs of larger corporations. However small
to medium-sized businesses are more likely to access learning content
from the web rather than build their own. These organisations can be
reached through organisations like the American Business Association
http://www.asbaonline.org/ and the National Small Business Association
http://www.nsba.biz/
There are 25.5 million small businesses in the US. They employ over 50
percent of the U.S. work force.
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4. Market
According to elearning magazine, the US elearning market is worth $8 billion.
http://elearning.b2bmediaco.com/aboutus.php
According to the ASTD state of the industry report, spending per
employee on elearning was $826 in 2002. Employees are trained for an
average of 28 hours in Benchmarking Service organisations and 62 hours
in Training Investment Leaders. Employee groups receiving the largest
percentage of training expenditure were customer service (17%) and
production staff (17%).
http://www.astd.org/NR/rdonlyres/6EBE2E82-1D29-48A7-8A3A-357649BB6DB6/0/SOIR_2003_Executive_Summary.pdf
Corporate elearning revenues were $6 to 7 billion in 2002.
The US elearning market will level off at $1.7 billion in 2004.
Education market - Spending on consumer products and services - $13 billion.
Parents spend approximately $23 in 2000 on educational toys, books,
games, software and services.
The tutoring market is worth approximately $2.5 billion.
Language instruction is worth $1 billion.
The education share of the consumer software market is $700 million.
Parents purchase $2.5 billion of supplemental material to give their
children an edge in school.
A home schooler spends roughly $626 annually on educational products
implying a market worth $1.3 billion.
A report that may be of interest to you looks at the Worlwide
Corporate eLearning market. It is published by IDC and costs $4,500.
http://www.idc.com/research/viewtoc.jsp?containerId=CA688ELL
Median household income.
White non-Hispanic $44,400
Black $27,900
Asian and Pacific Islander $51,200
Hispanci $30,700
Source: US Census Bureau.
http://www.census.gov/population/pop-profile/1999/chap12.pdf
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5.
Computerisation in the USA.
82% of children not in poverty have access to computers at home.
47% of children in poverty have access to computers at home.
93% of public school instructional rooms have internet access (2003).
100% of secondary schools have internet access.
Ratio of public school students to instructional computer with
internet access is 4.4 to 1.
48% of schools allow children access to computers outside of school hours.
Source:NCES.
http://nces.ed.gov/surveys/frss/publications/2005015/6.asp
Profile of demographic characteristics.
Source: The US Census Bureau
http://censtats.census.gov/data/US/01000.pdf
Impact of demographic shifts.
K-12 Education.
Generation Y is working its way through our K-12 institutions. They
are more diverse than ever before, and have the pressures of preparing
for a new economy in old world schools.
Postsecondary
Demographics changes create powerful opportunity here. Generation Y is
just starting into its college years, more high-school students are
heading to school than ever before, and, faced with cold economic
facts, many Gen Xers (and even Baby Boomers) are going to school in
record numbers.
Corporate Training
Continual training and retraining will be essential to prolonging the
workplace longevity of the Baby Boomers, and to ensure that
Generations X and Y are as productive as possible to support the
lengthy retirement of the Boomers as well as provide for their own
retirements.
Consumer
Parents and, increasingly, grandparents, with money to spend will make
educating children a high priority. Their desire to provide them with
every edge in the new economy will benefit consumer-oriented education
products.
Source: Merrill Lynch.
http://www.learnframe.com/aboutelearning/page10.asp
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Economy
Industry study
http://www.e-learningcentre.co.uk/eclipse/Resources/Four%20Stages%20of%20e-Learning%20Industry%20Study.pdf
Economy
The US economy is evolving into to a knowledge-based economy. The last
four decades has seen the economy change from production to
service-based. To succeed in this environment requires people to
continually educate themselves. Businesses need highly qualified
employees to succeed in today?s competitive environment. Advances in
technology are being exploited to train employees in a faster, more
efficient and cost effective manner.
The U.S. faces a number of challenges. It is lagging behind
educational levels of other industrial nations. There are low literacy
levels in the work force ? 40% of workers are at the two lowest levels
of government literacy scales. Globalization is leading to greater
competition.
The demographics of students is changing. The fastest growing group
attending higher education is working, part-time students aged over
25. Source: Learnframe.
http://www.learnframe.com/aboutelearning/page19.asp
Government initiatives
Official elearning site of the federal government.
The US government has provided a one stop site for high quality
e-learning products, information and services. The government has
appointed three service providers FasTrac, GoLearn and National
Technical Information Service (NTIS).
http://www.usalearning.gov/USALearning/
SCORM in a tea cup.
SCORM stands for Sharable Content Object Reference Model. It is a
product of the US Government's initiative in Advanced Distributed
Learning (ADL). SCORM conformance aims to guarantee interoperability
between online management systems (more about these later), and
e-learning courseware. Source: Training Foundation.
http://www.trainingfoundation.com/articles/default.asp?PageID=945#What%20is%20SCORM?
Advanced Distributed Learning (ADL)
The Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and
Readiness (OUSD P&R) was tasked with leading a collaborative effort to
harness the power of information technologies to modernize structured
learning. Through the sponsorship of the OUSD P&R, the creation of
the Advanced Distributed Learning (ADL) Initiative was formed as a
developer and implementer of learning technologies across the
Department of Defense.
ADL employs a structured, adaptive, collaborative effort between the
public and private sectors to develop the standards, tools and
learning content for the learning environment of the future. The
vision of the ADL Initiative is to provide access to the
highest-quality learning and performance aiding that can be tailored
to individual needs and delivered cost-effectively, anytime and
anywhere.
http://www.adlnet.org/aboutadl/index.cfm
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Culture
A survey carried out SRI Consulting found that U.S. and Canadian
respondents had the highest opinion of their elearning efforts.
Two-thirds (62%) rated their program as good or excellent. Source: SRI
Consulting.
http://www.learningcircuits.org/2003/may2003/qualitysurvey.htm
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6. Articles.
eLearning is a catch-all term that covers a wide range of
instructional material that can be delivered on a CD-ROM or DVD, over
a local area network (LAN), or on the Internet. It includes
Computer-Based Training (CBT), Web-Based Training (WBT), Electronic
Performance Support Systems (EPSS), distance or online learning and
online tutorials. The major advantage to students is its easy access.
There are some typical elements and a standard approach to developing
or authoring eLearning material. Source: What is eLearning? Kurt
Kurtus.
http://www.school-for-champions.com/elearning/whatis.htm
A study carried out by Ebbinghaus showed that repetition over time enhances memory.
A well known psychologist and researcher, Ebbinghaus, has reported
that each additional recitation (after you really know the material)
engraves the mental trace deeper and deeper, thus establishing a base
for long-term retention.
http://brain.web-us.com/memory/memory_and_related_learning_prin.htm
Scientists believe that the strengthening of synapses between neurons
in response to experience ultimately gives rise to networks of neurons
that govern complex brain functions like learning and memory.
Moreover, communication within these networks forms the basis of
thinking and self-awareness that we call cognition.
http://www.cshl.edu/public/releases/svoboda112900.html
Description of how the brain and memory works.
Several factors determine how quickly we forget material: 1), how well
we encoded the material in the first place, 2) how deeply we processed
it, and 3) how often it was rehearsed. These findings add credence to
the idea that for the optimum retention of material it needs to be
elaborately rehearsed, and practiced in a distributive manner rather
than in massed practice. Contains a diagram of the Ebbinghaus
Forgetting Curve. Source: Del Mar College.
http://www.delmar.edu/socsci/Faculty/Weir/chapter2_6.htm
Ebbinhaus Memory: A Contribution to Experimental Psychology. Hermann
Ebbinghaus (1885).
http://psychclassics.yorku.ca/Ebbinghaus/
A description of learning with a diagram of the brain.
http://www.learnplus.com/guides/learning-sys-memo.html
Learning Theories
http://library.thinkquest.org/C005704/content_lt.php3
Increased retention and application to the job averages an increase of
25 percent over traditional methods, according to an independent study
by J.D. Fletcher (Multimedia Review, Spring 1991, pp.33-42).
http://www.e-learningguru.com/articles/art1_3.htm
Advantages of elearning.
http://www.dso.iastate.edu/asc/academic/elearner/advantage.html
Evaluation report ? elearning pilot.
http://www.fsis.usda.gov/OPPDE/peis/Reports/OPPDE/Eval_Rpt_Elearn.htm
References:
1.
Memory products sold on Amazon.com
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/B0002IP4LU/qid=1139393940/sr=8-2/ref=sr_8__i2_xgl65/104-2790562-1851156?v=glance&s=software&n=541966
Happy Neuron
http://www.happyneuron.com/gbhappyneuron/abonnement/boutique_happyneuron.asp
RecallPlus.com
http://www.recallplus.com/ImproveMemory.asp
Memory Works
http://www.memoryzine.com/memoryworks.html
2.
Enrolments to 2013. Source: NCES
http://nces.ed.gov/programs/projections/tables/table_01.asp
2.2% of the entire student population are home schooled (2003). Source: NCES.
http://nces.ed.gov/fastfacts/
Total student numbers
http://nces.ed.gov/ccd/pubs/npefs03/table_5.asp?popup=1
Enrolments to 2010. Source: NCES.
http://nces.ed.gov/pubs2000/2000071.pdf
Secondary school enrolment will reach 16.2 million in 2009. Source: NCES
http://www.ed.gov/pubs/bbecho99/part3.html
Population by state. Source: US Census Bureau.
http://www-atlas.usgs.gov/articles/people/a_popchange.html
There are 4,236 institutions of higher education in the US.
2,516 are private colleges or universities
1,720 of the schools are public institutions
2,530 are four-year colleges or universities
1,706 are two-year schools
Source: NACS
Miami-Dade College 54,926
University of Texas at Austin 52,261
Ohio State University 49,676
University of Minnesota?Twin Cities 48,677
University of Phoenix Online Campus 48,085
University of Florida 47,373
Arizona State University at Tempe 47,359
Texas A&M University 45,083
Michigan State University 44,937
City College of San Francisco 42,975
Student demographics.
86% were undergraduates
61% of students attended four-year institutions
43% were between the ages of 15 and 21
32.9% were between the ages of 22 and 30
56.6% percent were women
59.9% of the total attended college or university full-time
In 2003-2004 students spent an average of $704 in the college store.
[The above figures were all reported in Almanac 2005-2006, published
by the Chronicle of Higher Education, Aug. 26, 2005.]
Number of public schools 2002-03.
Total ? 95,615
Middle schools ? 12,174
Secondary ? 22, 599
Source: NACS
http://www.nacs.org/public/research/higher_ed_retail.asp
Private schools
http://nces.ed.gov/pubs/ps/97459001.asp
University enrolments
In Autumn 1995 about 73 million people, out of a total population of
263 million, were engaged in some form of education either as
employees (8 million) or pupils/students (65 million).
http://www.leeds.ac.uk/educol/ncihe/a5_078.htm
Source : NCES
http://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d04/tables/dt04_092.asp
By 2010, 50% of all college students will be adults. By 2004, 100
million Americans will take part in adult education programs. Source:
The University is Dead! Long Live the University! James L. Morrison
Editor, The Technology.
http://horizon.unc.edu/projects/seminars/futurizing/The%20University%20is%20Dead.asp
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3.
14 million people in the US speak English poorly or not at all. 19.8
million immigrants enter the US each year.
Source: 1990 census
http://indian-river.fl.us/living/services/als/noneng.html
90% of immigrants come from non-English speaking countries.
http://www.cal.org/topics/immigrnt.html
37% of immigrants have a good command of English when they come to the US.
http://www.migrationinformation.org/Feature/display.cfm?ID=119
The US has 14,280 community-based organisations teaching English.
Source. The US Department of Corrections estimate that 50% of its
prisoners have limited English Proficiency.
http://www.ellis.com/company/ir/marketinfo.php
The Center for Applied Linguistics has a database of 100 elementary
and secondary school newcomer programs in 29 states.
http://www.cal.org/newcomerdb/index.jsp
Small businesses
http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/news/business/small/
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4.
Corporate elearning revenues were $6 to 7 billion in 2002.
The US elearning market will level off at $1.7 billion in 2004.
http://www.e-learningcentre.co.uk/eclipse/Resources/marketplace.htm
Education market - Spending on consumer products and services - $13 billion.
Parents spend approximately $23 in 2000 on educational toys, books,
games, software and services.
The tutoring market is worth approximately $2.5 billion.
Language instruction is worth $1 billion.
The education share of the consumer software market is $700 million.
Parents purchase $2.5 billion of supplemental material to give their
children an edge in school.
A home schooler spends roughly $626 annually implying a market worth $1.3 billion.
Online training ? small businesses.
Source: Learnframe
http://www.learnframe.com/aboutelearning/elearningfacts.pdf
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