It probably depends a little on what your definition of "dispersion" is.
According to Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary
"dispersion (dis·per·sion) (dis-p?r´zh?n) [L. dispersio] 1. the act
of scattering or separating; the condition of being scattered. 2. the
incorporation of the particles of one substance into the body of
another, comprising solutions, suspensions, and colloid systems."
You can see it used in this sense as a substitute for "solution" even
in technical publications like material safety data sheets e.g. see
http://www.jangro.net/COSHH/LiquidFloorWax%20BD131.pdf
This use is possibly more prevalent where the product is such that the
solvent is intended to evaporate leaving behind the solute, as is the
case of wax applications, but in any case from your question I take
you to mean a suspension.
But strangely, I did almost this exact thing just this afternoon,
making a test batch of a paste wax using carnauba and turpentine.
I got this quite easily by simply cooling a warmed super saturated
solution of melted carnauba in warmed turpentine (hot water warmed,
take the usual precautions around highly flammable solvents). As the
liquid combination cools small particles of wax form a suspension in
the saturated solvent as the solubility falls with the temperature.
The size of the particles would obviously be affected by the rate of
temperature drop, the degree of saturation at maximum temperature,
agitation, etc but in my case it was quite fine with just slow cooling
and an occasional stir.
You don't state how demanding your requirements are or the scale
needed but I suggest some simple experimentation.
Hope this is of some help. |