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Subject:
Radio attenuation
Category: Science > Technology Asked by: fjboyd-ga List Price: $10.00 |
Posted:
08 Feb 2006 10:21 PST
Expires: 10 Mar 2006 10:21 PST Question ID: 443166 |
I am looking for a table showing attenuation (in dB) building materials (concrete, plaster, steel, glass, wood etc)for signals in the Med/Low VHF range (47MHz-85MHz [UK Radio Microphone frequencies]). Thanks |
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There is no answer at this time. |
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Subject:
Re: Radio attenuation
From: sorwin-ga on 10 Feb 2006 15:10 PST |
I don't know these figures, but I doubt you would find them useful to your practical problem with a Radio Microphone. Obviously, sheet metal has enormous attenuation to radio waves at VHF, non-metalic substances usually not much. In practice the biggest screening effects are likely to be caused by electrical wiring within walls, and water and gas pipes. You might be able to solve all problems by connecting a "leaky feeder" to the receiver antenna input. The "leaky feeder" would comprise a cheap coaxial cable with a widely-spaced braid, so that it acts as an antenna throughout its length. Run the "leaky feeder" around all areas where you require reception, and terminate the end with the standard antenna. Hence the longer the "leaky feeder" the better for your purpose. Try cheap 75 ohm coax from Tandy. |
Subject:
Re: Radio attenuation
From: rossgk-ga on 27 Feb 2006 15:03 PST |
Radio propagation effects indoors are a big can of worms. The material absorbtion component is the least of the challenge (as sorwin is aluding to). The shapes of metallic objects in the neighborhood is a big issue. In some testing I've seen, the corner of a square filing cabinet can wreak havoc on radiation patterns. This is why most serious radio system deployments involve a serious site-survey with engineers, antennas, spectrum analyzers etc to ensure that the space is understood, and antenna placement manages the challenges. -Rossgk |
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