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Subject:
Enviornmental Effects of carbonation (CO2) in drinks.
Category: Science > Earth Sciences Asked by: rjeong-ga List Price: $10.00 |
Posted:
20 Dec 2004 12:13 PST
Expires: 19 Jan 2005 12:13 PST Question ID: 445201 |
I'm a fairly enviornmentally concious person and would like to know what I am doing by opening a bottle of sparkling water or soda pop. I have found a Google answer that talks about the health effects of carbonation in liquid, but I'm specifically interested in whether or not the carbonation that we are letting out of our bottles/cans is a signfigant addition to the global warming. I doubt that the amount an individual will drink in one year would equal a 30min car ride, but the details count when dealing with the enviornment. Am I totally off my rocker or is this something useful to consider? |
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Subject:
Re: Enviornmental Effects of carbonation (CO2) in drinks.
Answered By: pinkfreud-ga on 20 Dec 2004 15:25 PST |
I'm glad you found the info I posted to be useful! I posted it as a comment rather than as an answer because I wasn't sure that it was the sort of thing you were looking for. I've reposted the information below, with a bit of additional material. "The degree of carbonation varies for each soft drink formulation, from 4g/l in fruit drinks to 9g/l in mixer drinks and 12g/l in soda water." British Soft Drinks: Carbon Dioxide (CO2) http://www.britishsoftdrinks.com/htm/qa/AdditivesIngredients/gases/CO2.htm "As a rough estimate, the burning of one gallon of gasoline produces about 20 pounds of CO2. Hence, if you drive 10,000 miles and your car averages 25 miles per gallon of gasoline, it will liberate approximately 8,000 pounds of CO2 to the atmosphere: (10,000 miles) * (1 gallon of gas / 25 miles) * (20 pounds of CO2 / gallon of gas) = 8,000 pounds of CO2. If your car travels at 50 miles per gallon of gasoline, however, it would liberate only half as much CO2, or 4,000 pounds, in travelling 10,000 miles. Also,as a rough estimate, a person exhales about 2.2 pounds of CO2 per day; so over a year, a person would exhale approximately 800 pounds of CO2: (2.2 pounds of CO2 / day) * (365 days) = 803 pounds of CO2." Center for the Study of Carbon Dioxide and Global Change http://www.co2science.org/subject/questions/1999/cars.htm One pound is about 453.6 grams; 2.2 pounds is 997.9 grams. This is the approximate amount of CO2 exhaled by a person each day. 20 pounds is 9072 grams. This is the approximate amount of CO2 produced by an automobile burning one gallon of gasoline. So it would take approximately 83 liters of carbonated soda water to equal the amount of carbon dioxide that a human exhales in a single day. And it would take a whopping 756 liters of carbonated soda water to equal the amount of carbon dioxide that is released into the atmosphere by a car burning a gallon of gasoline. This was an interesting question to research; I confess that I'd never sat down to consider soft drinks as sources of greenhouse gases. Given these figures, I think you'll agree that fizzy soda isn't a major environmental issue. The disposal of the empty cans and bottles is another matter, of course. My Google search strategy: Google Web Search: "how much carbon dioxide" OR "how much co2" ://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q=%22how+much+carbon+dioxide%22+OR+%22how+much+co2%22 Google Web Search: "carbon dioxide" OR co2 soda OR drink ://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q=%22carbon+dioxide%22+OR+co2+soda+OR+drink I hope this helps. If anything is unclear or incomplete, please request clarification; I'll be glad to offer further assistance before you rate my answer. Best regards, pinkfreud |
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Subject:
Re: Enviornmental Effects of carbonation (CO2) in drinks.
From: pinkfreud-ga on 20 Dec 2004 12:59 PST |
Are you aware that you contribute carbon dioxide to the atmosphere every time you exhale? |
Subject:
Re: Enviornmental Effects of carbonation (CO2) in drinks.
From: pinkfreud-ga on 20 Dec 2004 13:51 PST |
"The degree of carbonation varies for each soft drink formulation, from 4g/l in fruit drinks to 9g/l in mixer drinks and 12g/l in soda water." http://www.britishsoftdrinks.com/htm/qa/AdditivesIngredients/gases/CO2.htm "as a rough estimate, a person exhales about 2.2 pounds of CO2 per day; so over a year, a person would exhale approximately 800 pounds of CO2: (2.2 pounds of CO2 / day) * (365 days) = 803 pounds of CO2." One pound is about 453.6 grams; 2.2 pounds is 997.9 grams. So it would take approximately 83 liters of carbonated soda water to equal the amount of carbon dioxide that a human exhales in a single day. |
Subject:
Re: Enviornmental Effects of carbonation (CO2) in drinks.
From: pinkfreud-ga on 20 Dec 2004 13:52 PST |
I forgot to post the link for the quote that begins "as a rough estimate...": http://www.co2science.org/subject/questions/1999/cars.htm |
Subject:
Re: Enviornmental Effects of carbonation (CO2) in drinks.
From: rjeong-ga on 20 Dec 2004 15:00 PST |
Yea, I figured that humans exhaled CO2...I was just curious what the underlying amounts were for comparison on the carbonation. (not something you find on your daily news report) Thanks much pinkfreud!! (Why didn't you just answer it and get the money? You've fufilled the question...) :) Rich |
Subject:
Re: Enviornmental Effects of carbonation (CO2) in drinks.
From: monroe22-ga on 20 Dec 2004 19:35 PST |
rjeong-ga and pinkfreud: Although it is true, as Pink notes, that each person emits about one kilo of CO2 per day in exhaling, that is not an additional contribution to total CO2, because the food we, and all animals eat, would have decomposed into exactly an equal amount of CO2, if we or they did not exist. It is a cycle. Likewise (sorry, tree huggers) vegetation does indeed absorb CO2 and emit the ever popular oxygen, BUT when the tree dies and topples over, upon decomposing, all the carbon it absorbed is released back into the atmosphere as guess what, CO2. Again, a cycle rather than a carbon sink. In the Carboniferous Era, vegetation was smothered and the carbon was trapped, becoming coal, which is a carbon sink. When we burn coal or any fossil fuel, the trapped carbon is released as CO2, which indeed results in an increase of atmospheric CO2. Do not forget the laws of conservation of matter and energy. Matter cannot be created or destroyed by chemical processes. The carbon in vegetation and food will always find its way back into the atmosphere and be recaptured by plants in a continuous cycle, net result zero increase or decrease. There is presently no practical way of creating a carbon sink without using energy. Nuclear power ( I know everyone is very fond of it) is the only SERIOUS source of clean power, except hydroelectric in certain fortunate areas. Forget wind and solar, which are miniscule factors at present consumption rates. Now that I have that off my chest, one last remark: What gas contributes as much as 98% of global warming? Give up? Answer: Water vapor. |
Subject:
Re: Enviornmental Effects of carbonation (CO2) in drinks.
From: racecar-ga on 29 Dec 2004 15:22 PST |
That's right. You don't have to know how much CO2 is in a can of coke, because however much it is, it's already part of the fast carbon cycle. The problem is moving carbon from the slow carbon cycle (fossil fuels) into the fast carbon cycle (atmospheric, oceanic, biological). If you heat your house with oil, you are contributing to the greenhouse effect, but if you use firewood, you are not. Yes, burning wood releases CO2, but that carbon came out of the atmosphere when the tree grew, and if you didn't burn it, it would go back in the atmosphere anyway when the wood rotted. The cycle time might be 100 years. When you burn coal/oil/gas you are releasing carbon that has been out of atmospheric circulation for millions of years. |
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