Hi prpro-ga,
You're not the first to notice this seemingly missing functionality
when working with form fields. The way to get around this is to use a
macro that includes the additional logic to check all of the fields in
addition to the rest of the document.
There is actually already a great macro available from the Microsoft
MVP group that does exactly what we need. It is available from:
http://word.mvps.org/FAQs/MacrosVBA/SpellcheckProtectDoc.htm
The link above provides a detailed 'how-to', including the VBA code
used within the macro. If you aren't familiar with VBA, even reading
the comments inserted throughout the code will give you a very good
idea of what is happening.
If you don't want to deal with code and just want to confirm that the
feature actually works, you can download a sample template which
contains the macro (make sure you enable macros in Word before using
this):
http://word.mvps.org/Downloads/SpellcheckSample.zip
To try the macro:
1. Open a new document based on the template
2. The document will open with content from the template (including
protected areas and pre-filled fields)
3. Perform a spell check and confirm that the check reveals errors in
all areas of the document
To move the macro into your template:
1. Open your template
2. Go to Tools > Macro > Macros
3. Copy the text of the macro into the template
4. Save the template
5. Each document created based on the template will now contain this macro
The full text of the macro (obtained from the downloaded template) is
available from the article hyperlink as well as the file download
referenced above. For convenience, I have also included it here (do
not include any asterisks):
********************************************************
Sub RunSpellcheck()
Dim oSection As Section, OriginalRange As Range, oDoc As Document
'If no documents open, quit macro
If Documents.Count = 0 Then
Exit Sub
End If
Set oDoc = ActiveDocument
'Check what type of protection - if any - has been applied
Select Case oDoc.ProtectionType
'If not protected, or if protected for tracked changes,
'run spellchecker and quit
'-------------
Case wdNoProtection, wdAllowOnlyRevisions
If Options.CheckGrammarWithSpelling Then
oDoc.CheckGrammar
Else
oDoc.CheckSpelling
End If
Application.ScreenRefresh
If oDoc.SpellingErrors.Count = 0 Then
If Options.CheckGrammarWithSpelling Then
MsgBox "The spelling and grammar check is complete", vbInformation
Else
MsgBox "The spelling check is complete", vbInformation
End If
End If
System.Cursor = wdCursorNormal
Exit Sub
'-------------
Case wdAllowOnlyComments
'Don't want to run spellchecker if protected for comments
Exit Sub
End Select
Set OriginalRange = Selection.Range
System.Cursor = wdCursorWait
'-------------
'-------------
'If we've got this far, it's protected for forms
'Now unprotect the document
oDoc.Unprotect
oDoc.SpellingChecked = False
'Check each section for its protection property -
'which you can get even afer unprotecting the document.
'If the section was protected, call a subroutine to spellcheck the formfields
'if it wasn't, spellcheck the section
StatusBar = "Spellchecking document ..."
For Each oSection In oDoc.Sections
If oSection.ProtectedForForms Then
Call CheckProtectedSection(oSection)
If Cancelled Then
'Boolean variable returned by CheckProtectedSection
'procedure if user pressed Cancel buttoon
Exit For
End If
Else
If oSection.Range.SpellingErrors.Count > 0 Then
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
oSection.Range.CheckSpelling
If oSection.Range.SpellingErrors.Count > 0 Then
'User pressed Cancel button
'(Pressing Ignore reduces the count, pressing Cancel doesn't)
Exit For
End If
End If
End If
Next oSection
'Re-protect the document
oDoc.Protect Type:=wdAllowOnlyFormFields, NoReset:=True
OriginalRange.Select
Application.ScreenRefresh
If oDoc.Range.SpellingErrors.Count = 0 Then
MsgBox "The spelling check is complete", vbInformation
End If
'Release variables from memory
System.Cursor = wdCursorNormal
Cancelled = False
CorrectedError = vbNullString
Set MyRange = Nothing
End Sub
Private Sub CheckProtectedSection(oSection As Section)
Dim FmFld As FormField
'check only the text formfields,
'don't check listboxes and checkboxes - this speeds up the code
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
For Each FmFld In oSection.Range.FormFields
'Check to see if the field is a text formfield
If FmFld.Type = wdFieldFormTextInput Then
'Check if the field is a 'real' text field (no date, formula etc)
If FmFld.TextInput.Type = wdRegularText Then
'The following subroutine won't be called if Word 97 is in use
If Not Left$(Application.Version, 1) = "8" Then
Call TurnNoProofingOff(FmFld)
End If
FmFld.Range.SpellingChecked = False
'Change the language constant in the following line if necessary;
'when you type the = sign, a list of all supported
language constants will
'appear, and you can choose one from the list.
FmFld.Range.LanguageID = wdEnglishUS 'Or whichever is
appropriate for you
'If the current form field contains errors, spellcheck the text in it
If FmFld.Range.SpellingErrors.Count > 0 Then
'The following condition is to allow for a Word 97
bug, which was fixed in 2000;
'if the formfield is in a table an contains more than
1 paragraph, then
'spellchecking it will crash Word 97
If Left$(Application.Version, 1) = "8" _
And FmFld.Range.Paragraphs.Count > 1 _
And FmFld.Range.Tables.Count > 0 Then
Call Word97TableBugWorkaround(FmFld)
If Cancelled Then Exit Sub
Else
'Set a range to the formfield's range in case the user
'accidentally destroys the formfield by overtyping
its entire contents
Set MyRange = FmFld.Range
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
FmFld.Range.CheckSpelling
If IsObjectValid(FmFld) Then
If FmFld.Range.SpellingErrors.Count > 0 Then
'User pressed Cancel button
'(Pressing Ignore reduces the count,
pressing Cancel doesn't)
Cancelled = True
Exit Sub
End If
Else
'If formfield was destroyed because the user
overtyped its entire contents
CorrectedError = MyRange.Text
If Len(CorrectedError) = 0 Then
CorrectedError = MyRange.Words(1).Text
End If
Do While Not IsObjectValid(FmFld)
'If formfield was destroyed when the user
corrected the spelling,
'reinstate it, and put the user's
correction into its result
ActiveDocument.Undo
Loop
FmFld.Result = CorrectedError
End If
End If
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
End If
End If
End If
Next FmFld
End Sub
Private Sub TurnNoProofingOff(FmFld As FormField)
'This subroutine is called only in Word 2000 and above
FmFld.Range.NoProofing = False
End Sub
Private Sub Word97TableBugWorkaround(FmFld As FormField)
'Unlink formfield (convert to text)
Set MyRange = FmFld.Range
FmFld.Range.Fields(1).Unlink
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
MyRange.CheckSpelling
If MyRange.SpellingErrors.Count > 0 Then
'User pressed Cancel button
'(Pressing Ignore reduces the count, pressing Cancel doesn't)
Cancelled = True
End If
CorrectedError = MyRange.Text
'Undo to reinstate the formfield
Do While Not IsObjectValid(FmFld)
ActiveDocument.Undo
Loop
FmFld.Range.Fields(1).Result.Text = CorrectedError
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
End Sub
*****************************************************
Hopefully you were able to follow the information provided above, but
if anything is unclear please post a clarification and I'll be happy
to help.
Cheers!
answerguru-ga |