1) Suppose that f:R^n->R is continuous, and f(u) >= norm(u) for every
point u in R^n. Prove that f^(-1)([0,1]) is compact. Note f^(-1)(A)
refers to the pre-image of f on A.
2) Let A and B be compact subsets of R. Define K = {(x,y) in R^2 : x
in A, y in B}. Prove that K is compact.
3) A mapping F:R^n->R^m is said to be Lipschitz if there is a number C
such that norm(F(u)-F(v)) <= C*norm(u-v), for all points u and v in
R^n.
The number C is called a Lipschitz constant for the mapping. Show
that a Lipschitz mapping is uniformly continuous.
4) Is the product of two real-valued uniformly continuous functions
again uniformly continuous?
5) Show that the set S = {(x,y) in R^2 : either x or y is rational} is
pathwise connected.
6) Let u be a fixed point in R^n, and let c be a fixed real number.
Prove that each of the following three sets in convex:
i) {v in R^n : <v,u> > c}
ii) {v in R^n : <v,u> > c}
iii) {v in R^n : <v,u> > c}
Note that <a,b> means the dot product (scalar product) of a with b.
7) Given a point u in R^n and a point v in R^m, we define the point
(u,v) to be the point in R^(n+m) whose first n components coincide
with components of u and whose last m components coincide with those
of v. Suppose that A is a subset of R^n and that F:A->R^m is
continuous. The graph G of this mapping is defined by
G = {(u,v) in R^(n+m) : u in A, v = F(u)}.
Show that if A is pathwise connected, then G is also pathwise connected. |