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Q: chinese medicine - and times of day ( Answered 5 out of 5 stars,   2 Comments )
Question  
Subject: chinese medicine - and times of day
Category: Health > Alternative
Asked by: timespacette-ga
List Price: $8.00
Posted: 16 Feb 2005 08:49 PST
Expires: 18 Mar 2005 08:49 PST
Question ID: 475483
I have heard that in chinese medicine the 24 hour day is divided up
into segments (I think of two hours each) that correspond to the
various meridians and organs.

I would like to see a run-down of these segments, what they correlate
with and specifically any emotional or psychological states that also
correlate with each.

(for instance, the liver is related to anger, the kidneys are related
to fear, etc.)

bonus: I have heard it said that an hour of sleep before midnight is
worth two after midnight, and I'm wondering if this has a basis in the
theories of chinese medicine.

thanks,
ts
Answer  
Subject: Re: chinese medicine - and times of day
Answered By: rainbow-ga on 16 Feb 2005 10:15 PST
Rated:5 out of 5 stars
 
Hi timespacette,

I found an excellent article that refers to this subject. Here are some excerpts:

"The circadian rhythm of illness has been emphasized for thousands of
years in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), using this knowledge to
schedule therapies such as acupuncture during appropriate hours of the
day. This paper reviews the time periods (two hour segments) that
apply to each organ system according to TCM (lungs, large intestine,
stomach, heart, kidneys and liver)..."
(...)
"Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) works on the premise that the
human body has various forms of energy, or "Qi" (pronounced "chee"),
which flow through a series of well-defined tracts on the limbs, trunk
and face. These routes are called "meridians", which in turn
correspond to internal organs responsible for the vital functions of
the body. Any imbalance in Qi--whether it be excess, deficiency or
improper flow--will lead to disease..."
(...)
"...One of the classic and most important works written on TCM is "The
Yellow Emperor's Classic of Medicine", thought to have been written by
the emperor Huang Di, who reigned during the middle of the third
millenium BCE (Ni, 1995). In this discourse, he explains that Qi takes
its course through the 12 organ meridians over a period of 24 hours,
spending two hours at maximal levels in each organ (referred to as the
"twelve branches" theory) (Mao, 1993). In general, when treating a
patient in accordance with this biorhythm, the best time to treat an
excess of energy is at or shortly before the time of greatest meridian
activity, while the best time to treat depleted energy is following
the peak (Manaka and Urquhart, 1972)..."

Two-Hour Peak Periods of the Twelve Organs in
Traditional Chinese Medicine 

Time Period   Time Branch       Organ

03:00-05:00       Yin           Lungs
05:00-07:00       Mao           Large Intestine
07:00-09:00       Chen          Stomach
09:00-11:00       Si            Spleen
11:00-13:00       Wu            Heart
13:00-15:00       Wei           Small Intestine
15:00-17:00       Shen          Bladder
17:00-19:00       You           Kidneys
19:00-21:00       Xu            Pericardium
21:00-23:00       Hai           TripleWarmer
23:00-01:00       Zi            Gallbladder
01:00-03:00       Chou          Liver

For a detailed account of each time period, please read the entire
document found here:

Find Articles: Chronotherapy in Traditional Chinese Medicine
http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0HKP/is_2000_Summer-Fall/ai_69540134


Here is an excerpt referring to how emotions play a part in illness
and health. However, I suggest you read the article in its entirety.

The Storm of Emotions 
"Chinese medicine recognizes that emotions play a part in both illness
and health. To the ancient Chinese 4000 years ago, it was clear that
certain mental or emotional states produced physiological effects that
contributed to illness. As stated in the classic Nei Ching, a central
classic of Chinese medicine, illness may be caused by six pernicious
influences: wind, cold, heat, dampness, dryness, and fire, as well as
the seven emotions: joy, anger, sadness, grief, pensiveness, fear, and
fright, in excess or deficiency. The differences between sadness and
grief, fear and fright, appear to be of degree; sometimes these pairs
are combined as one emotion. It is only when the emotion is excessive
or deficient over a long period of time, or when it is suddenly and
powerfully invoked, that it can disrupt normal flow of energy and
bodily substances.

The seven emotions are thought to correlate with the five Yin organs:
joy with heart, anger with the liver, sadness and grief with the
lungs, pensiveness and over thinking with the spleen, and fear or
fright with the kidneys. The two organs considered most susceptible to
emotional disturbance are the heart and the liver..."

Spirit of Change: Why Ancient Chinese Medicine Works Today
http://www.spiritofchange.org/fa010205a.shtml


On sleeping before midnight, here's an excerpt of an article by
Jennifer Moffit, a Licensed Acupuncturist with a Masters of Science in
Traditional Oriental Medicine. Again, I suggest you read the complete
article.

"...Remember that we described yin as cooling, night, inert, and in
TCM theory, sleep is described as falling into "the envelope of yin,"
which is at its peak before midnight. The most beneficial sleep is, in
fact, that which is achieved before midnight, with every hour before
worth 2 of the hours afterwards. Whether that is literally the case
remains to be seen, but it is generally harder for the body to slip
into that "cool mantle of yin" after 12 AM."

The Pulse - Back to Basics: Sleep
http://www.pulsemed.org/back-to-basics-sleep.htm

More can be read here:
Hoita Kokoro Centre: Introduction to Yin and Yang
http://www.kokorocentre.com/node/view/2?pollresults%5B76%5D=1


Search criteria:
"chinese medicine" "meridian fields"
"traditional chinese medicine" OR TCM "* hour" liver
"chinese medicine" "2 OR two hours" qi
"chinese medicine" "2 OR two hours" anger
"chinese medicine" hour sleep "before midnight" "after midnight"

I hope the information provided is helpful. If you have any questions
regarding my answer please don't hesitate to ask before rating.

Best regards,
Rainbow
timespacette-ga rated this answer:5 out of 5 stars and gave an additional tip of: $2.00
Hi Rainbow!  and thank you; this is exactly what I was looking for. Cheers!  ts

Comments  
Subject: Re: chinese medicine - and times of day
From: rainbow-ga on 17 Feb 2005 10:51 PST
 
Hi TS,
I'm glad I could help. Thank you very much for the rating and tip.
Best wishes,
Rainbow
Subject: Re: chinese medicine - and times of day
From: amethystherb-ga on 16 Mar 2005 03:38 PST
 
I am a Chinese! I feel happy that somebody is discussing Chinese
Traditional Medicine in English.I own a company researching and
developing kind of  ingredients from botanicals and Chinese Medicines,
and supply them to manufacturers of food supplements,pharmaceutical
and cosmetic in north America,Europea. My company's websiteis
available at-

www.herbsea.com

I spend most of my time in it and love to discuss more with you.

Forgive that my English is not very good but I will try my best.

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