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Q: Finance ( Answered 5 out of 5 stars,   0 Comments )
Question  
Subject: Finance
Category: Business and Money > Finance
Asked by: pbc141-ga
List Price: $5.00
Posted: 22 Mar 2005 11:45 PST
Expires: 21 Apr 2005 12:45 PDT
Question ID: 498691
Acetate, Inc., has common stock with a market value of $20 million and
debt with a market
value of $10 million. The cost of the debt is 14 percent. The current
Treasury-bill rate is 8
percent, and the expected market premium is 10 percent. The beta on
Acetate?s equity is 0.9.
a. What is Acetate?s debt-equity ratio?
b. What is the firm?s overall required return?

I need the answers in an Excel file if at all possible, Thank you.
Answer  
Subject: Re: Finance
Answered By: livioflores-ga on 22 Mar 2005 21:05 PST
Rated:5 out of 5 stars
 
Hi!!

To start some variables definitions:
E = equity = Common stock and preferred stock.
D = debt = obligations or liability to pay or render.
rE = cost of equity
rD = cost of debt
rF = risk free rate = Treasury-bill rate
rP = market risk premium 
rW = overall required return


What is the company's debt-equity ratio?

"                      Total Liabilities 
Debt-Equity Ratio =  --------------------- 
                      Shareholders Equity  
 
Indicates what proportion of equity and debt that the company is using
to finance its assets. Sometimes investors only use long term debt
instead of total liabilities for a more stringent test."
http://www.investopedia.com/university/ratios/debtequity.asp
 
Debt-Equity Ratio = $10 million / $20 million = 0.5

                           ------------------------

What is the company's overall required return?

Using the CAPM to find rE we have that:

rE = rF + rP * BETA =
   = 0.08 + 0.10 * 0.9 = 
   = 0.17

The overall required return is the weighted average cost of capital;
in this case no taxes was set, then we have:

rW = rE * E/(E+D) + rD * D/(E+D) =
   = 0.17 * 20/30 + 0.14 * 10/30 =
   = 0.16

----------------------------------------------------------

The Excel file link is:
http://www.geocities.com/artistaflores/AcetateInc.xls


I hope that this helps you. Feel free to request for a clarification
if you need it.

Regards.
livioflores-ga
pbc141-ga rated this answer:5 out of 5 stars
Excellent answer

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