education and training imbibed in a moderate political atmosphere they
say,structures the development of human and material resources of any
nation criticise this ascertion?

Your question is a little hard to decipher.  Are you asking:
"Is there a nation where the development of human and material
resources is structured by education and training imbibed in a
moderate political atmosphere?"
OR
"Will education and training imbibed in a moderate political
atmosphere lead to a better structured development of human and
material resources for a given nation?"
OR 
some other question

--
Q: 'education and training imbibed in a moderate political atmosphere
structures the development of human and material resources of any
nation. Criticise this ascertion?'

A: The ascertion is incorrect.  The development of both human and
material resources of any nation is strictly dependent on available
energy.  Education and training is an input and output of the human
resource in any society - the 'political' is a product of the human
resource.  The 'political' arising from how people should function
together in a society.  'Political' tension and social anxiety arise
when demand exceeds the what the material resources can provide.

These material resources are directly tied to energy flows.  Even the
human resource needs energy (food) to function.

Without adequate energy - none of the above is possible.

Regards,
MiniM