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Subject:
Muscle tissue functions
Category: Health Asked by: trboyd-ga List Price: $5.00 |
Posted:
04 May 2005 12:53 PDT
Expires: 03 Jun 2005 12:53 PDT Question ID: 517759 |
Explain in detail how muscle tissue functions |
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There is no answer at this time. |
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Subject:
Re: Muscle tissue functions
From: af40-ga on 05 May 2005 01:03 PDT |
Muscles are really bundles of different-sized fibers (thin containing actin and thick containing myosin) that are called sarcomeres. These sarcomeres expand and contract as a result of an action potential traveling down a nerve. Once the action potential stimulates the sarcomere, a modified endoplasmic reticulum inside the muscle cell releases calcium ions, which bind to the thin fibered actin. The actin (with the calcium ions attached) is drawn in by the thick-fibered myosin, causing a contraction. ATP dissasociates (gives up one high energy phosphate) to relax the sarcomere, thus allowing the process to repeat itself. |
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