Well, without looking at the law, I might add a little clarification.
First, the "have you ever been convicted" question is usually "Have
you ever been convicted of a felony?" or "Have you ever been convicted
of a crime punishable (not punished) by imprisonment by more than one
year?" The punishment listed for that section in the code is:
If a determination is made sustaining such charge the court may impose
a fine not exceeding fifty dollars and/or completion of an alcohol
awareness program established pursuant to section 19.25 of the mental
hygiene law and/or an
appropriate amount of community service not to exceed thirty hours.
http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/nycodes/c5/a6.html
So, this is not a "felony" as traditionally defined (a crime which is
punishable by imprisonment of more than one year). You may have to
disclose this, for example, when applying for professional licensure
or perhaps sensitive government service (that requires you to disclose
ALL citations you've ever had, including traffic tickets), but most of
the job applications I've seen only asks if you've been convicted of a
felony or other specified crimes (sometimes minor non-alcohol related
drug possession crimes).
As to whether you should plead guilty -- that's legal advice that you
need to talk with an attorney about. If you're enrolled in college,
the college will often have a legal counseling center available for
free. If not, try to contact legal aid in your community-- this is a
case that they probably won't take, but they should be able to provide
you with some information. (There are some interesting issues in your
recounting of the events that might impact your case, but that's for a
lawyer in your jurisdiction to discuss with you.)
As to what you should expect-- that's a hard question. I haven't seen
the New York court system, and each system is a little different. This
would be especially different because it's a low-level violation, so
there may or may not be an "initial appearance" where a trial date is
set -- you may just be required to put on your proof right there if
you decide to plead not guilty. Once again, consult an attorney or at
least legal aid.
(P.S. an attorney may be able to be more effective in securing a more
favorable plea agreement, or, because this was your first time, might
be able to get them to drop the charges. It just depends upon whether
you want to pay an attorney or pay the state (and whether you want to
do the community service that could be imposed)). |