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Subject:
What is URL?
Category: Miscellaneous Asked by: bernie123-ga List Price: $2.00 |
Posted:
18 Aug 2002 15:50 PDT
Expires: 17 Sep 2002 15:50 PDT Question ID: 55993 |
what is meant by URL? Is it my email address? My email address is bleytus@adelphia.net |
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Subject:
Re: What is URL?
Answered By: webadept-ga on 18 Aug 2002 16:23 PDT |
Hi, A URL (Uniform Resource Locator) (pronounced YU-AHR-EHL) is the address of a file (resource) accessible on the Internet. That's a really confusing thing, but I'll try to make it a bit simpler. Your Email URL is your complete email address. Your server's URL is adelphia.net A page on the internet has a URL, such as ://www.google.com/help/refinesearch.html This is a complete address for the page and how to read that page once you get there.. but its all the URL. http:// means to use a web browser when looking at it, instead of mailto: meaning its a email address or ftp:// meaning its an FTP site and to use that protocol. www.google.com is the name of the server the page/file is on that we want to look at. This is matched up with a number address called an IP address. The name is really called the Domain Name or DNS name. In this case the IP address for this server is 216.239.53.101 . But we don't want to have to remember 216.239.53.101 we would much rather remember www.google.com, so a DNS server translates those for us, but its the same server address. You can see this by going to http://216.239.53.101/help/refinesearch.html This will take you to the same page, because its the same place. The /help/refinesearch.html is the real page we are looking for and the directory its under, and so completes the URL of that page. Now, you can go to ://www.google.com and not see a file name there at the end of the address, but if no file name is given at the end, then the web server assumes that you are looking for the main index page.. which could be index.html, index.htm or index.php depending on what the server is setup to default too. In this case it is index.html Your email address is a locator for you on that server. If you type in on your browser the address mailto:bleytus@adelphia.net your email program will probably open up, because your system knows that this address is an email address. You can think of a URL like any other address. http, mailto, and ftp can be thought of as states. Server names, as cities and the file names as the street address. A great site for other questions like these can be found at http://www.whatis.com Thanks, webadept-ga | |
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Subject:
Re: What is URL?
From: pne-ga on 19 Aug 2002 10:26 PDT |
"Your server's URL is adelphia.net" That's not correct. That's the server's hostname -- maybe... but it's probably mail.adelphia.net or www.adelphia.net or something like that. It's also the domain name of the server. (There are a fair number of servers whose hostname is the same as the domainname, but abbreviating www.company.com to company.com won't always work; they're different hostnames which may or may not map to the same host, or even to any host at all.) To get technical, see RFCs 1738 (on URLs) and 2396 (on the more generic URIs: Uniform Resource Identifiers). A URL, basically, consists of a scheme and a scheme-specific part. Common schemes are http, ftp, and mailto. But simply "adelphia.net" is not a URL, since it lacks a scheme and the separating colon. You're probably thinking of something like http://adelphia.net/ for a web server URL (don't know if that URL works). (Just because you can type it into the location bar of your browser doesn't mean that it's a valid URL; browsers commonly fix up things such as adding http:// at the beginning, or sometimes .com to the end, and things like that.) |
Subject:
Re: What is URL?
From: pne-ga on 19 Aug 2002 10:45 PDT |
"Your Email URL is your complete email address" This is also not technically correct; mailto:user@example.com is a URL, but simply user@example.com is not. |
Subject:
Re: What is URL?
From: pne-ga on 19 Aug 2002 10:51 PDT |
' Your email address bleytus@adelphia.net is read by the system as " User bleytus AT The Server adelphia.net " ' And while I'm in nitpicking mode, that's OK as a simplification, but also not necessarily true :) Due to the concept of "mail exchangers", mail to user@example.com might end up at, say, either mail.otherexample.com or exchange.thirdexample.com and there might not even be a machine called "example.com"! Or even in a more normal situation, there might be a www.example.com and a mail.example.com and a pop.example.com but no host called simply example.com but user@example.com would still work. But again, as a simplification your statement above is OK, more or less. |
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