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Subject:
Archaeology
Category: Reference, Education and News > General Reference Asked by: mark800-ga List Price: $10.00 |
Posted:
17 Sep 2005 13:24 PDT
Expires: 17 Oct 2005 13:24 PDT Question ID: 569180 |
Archaeologists are always digging up burried building foundations of ancient cities. How is it that they get burried in the first place? I mean, after the building falls down or whatever, over time does that much dirt get deposited? A satisfactory answer would be a summary and link to a couple articles. |
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There is no answer at this time. |
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Subject:
Re: Archaeology
From: pinkfreud-ga on 17 Sep 2005 13:56 PDT |
This may be of interest to you: http://www.archaeological.org/webinfo.php?page=10271#faq8 |
Subject:
Re: Archaeology
From: myoarin-ga on 17 Sep 2005 17:20 PDT |
The brief FAQ on Pinkfreud's link is a good summary. In Europe there are many churchs that now have a couple of steps down to an entrance because the area around the building has been filled in in the course of only a few hundred years. When the paving gets bad (cobblestones or whatever), it's easier just to add a new layer, and, of course, if a building falls down and is not rebuilt, a pile of rubble will attract natural and other debris. In Rome, it really is intriguing how deep some excavated areas are. ON the other hand, "archaeologists are always digging" 'cause that's where they can find things. |
Subject:
Re: Archaeology
From: tnsdan-ga on 21 Sep 2005 13:50 PDT |
In Israel and much Near Eastern archaeology, there is what is known as "tels." A tel from far away looks like a large hill or even small mountain rising from a plain, but is in fact, an archaeological site. What happens is that a city gets built. Perhaps it gets conquered and burned, or simply abandoned for whatever reason. Later, another group comes and, instead of tearing down, simply builds a new city over the existing one. This process could literally happen dozens of times. Eventually, you could have a mound that is several hundred feet tall and takes several hours to walk to the top of! Archaeologists will then dig these sites one layer at a time (although sometimes they can't help but get a sneak preview of what is to come:)) |
Subject:
Re: Archaeology
From: myoarin-ga on 21 Sep 2005 15:36 PDT |
I just read in the paper today about a chap in Italy who was using Google Earth to look around his neighborhood and discovered something unusual in a field. The archaeologists are now digging. |
Subject:
Re: Archaeology
From: jsimo01-ga on 09 Nov 2005 08:27 PST |
archaeologists are alsways studying the factors that create/form sites known as site formation processes (rather dull really!) the simple answer is erosion and deposition, A ruinous building will decay fairly predictably, firstly the roof will be likely to fall in (or the walls fall out combined with the roof falling in), the actions of animals, plants, mechanical, chemical weathering etc. as plants colonise they trap soil and eventually over time (im keeping it brief to spare you the hunded or so years of quite boring goings on) soil builds up. its basic geography. http://www.sscnet.ucla.edu/ioa/backdirt/spring99/mink.html an example is the formation of 'black dirt' on the coast of Alaska. |
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