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Q: Add on/off switch to detachable power cord ( Answered 5 out of 5 stars,   3 Comments )
Question  
Subject: Add on/off switch to detachable power cord
Category: Science > Technology
Asked by: supahfreak99-ga
List Price: $8.00
Posted: 30 Oct 2005 19:26 PST
Expires: 29 Nov 2005 19:26 PST
Question ID: 586889
I have an electric device with a detachable powercord.  The device has
no on/off switch, so currently to turn it off I have to either pull
the plug out of the unit or pull the other end of the plug out of the
wall.  I wish to somehow modify the setup so that I have an on/off
switch or button.  Ideally, I would also like the modification to
regulate power to the unit.

A satisfactory answer will just address the on/off issue, and I will
give an $8 tip if the regulation part is also answered.  In both
cases, a satisfactory answer must include links to where I can
purchase what I need online.

The power cord is similar in style to many laptop power cords.  It is
a standard  2-prong end that goes into the wall (USA voltage).  And
the end that plugs into the device is two female holes with plastic
surrounding that almost looks like the number 8.  The device itself
has 2 male metal prongs on its connection point to fit the cord.   I
have pictures of the end of the power cord here:

http://www.duke.edu/~dsj3/plug001.jpg

http://www.duke.edu/~dsj3/plug002.jpg

As you can see on the cord, it says it is 3amps and 125V.

In terms of adding an on/off switch, I see the options as either
finding something that connects in between the wall and the cord,
finding something that connects between the cord and the device, or
finding a new cord entirely with a switch of some sort built in.  Of
these choices, the latter would be my preference.  If it is the first
one, it would have to have some sort of ability to control remotely,
but at that point it is probably too cumbersome or expensive, so that
might not be an accetpable answer unless it was reasonably priced and
easy to setup.  Something small that connected in between the cord and
the device could work well.  preferably it would be small.

Along those same lines, if there was something that connected in
between the cord and the device that could regulate the power (not
sure current or voltage, i dont really know electronics very well),
that would be ideal.  The device itself is something that heats up to
a precise temperature.  Through experimentation, I discovered that
when i plug in an old laptop cord that i had which is 7 amps, the unit
heated to a hotter temperature.  So, I would like something that can
accomplish this on a broader scale.

Request for Question Clarification by sublime1-ga on 30 Oct 2005 20:35 PST
supahfreak99...

I haven't been able to find an image online, but I have one,
so I know they exist, and they can be purchased at Home Depot.
It's essentially a very short extension with a hard plug that
both plugs into a standard outlet and allows you to plug any
device into it. Extending from this plug is about a 6-7 foot
cord ending in a small rectangular plastic housing with a
slide switch. As you adjust the slide switch, it reduces the
electricity (both voltage and current) to the device which is
plugged into the wall extension.

This allows you to, say, dim a lamp which is plugged in 6 feet
away, without getting out of your chair. If that distance will
suffice for your interest in remote control, this should solve
your problem handily. If you need a greater distance, you can
always plug an extension cord into the wall and then plug this
short extension into the extension cord, and the slide switch
will reach another 6 feet from the end of the extension cord.
What's even more attractive is that this cord will only cost
you around $5 or less.

Let me know what you think...

sublime1-ga

Clarification of Question by supahfreak99-ga on 31 Oct 2005 11:10 PST
What you describe could work as on/off option and 6 or 7 feet is long enough.

I really an online source / link i can purchase from for a
satisfactory answer, because i cant readily go to a home depot or go
shopping in person.  A picture isnt necessary, but would be nice.

As far as the "bonus" part of the question is concerned, what does the
product you suggested actually regulate? amps?  Sounds like it is on
the right track, but I am a little concerned that the regulation
aspect of it is going to be too general in that if i found a desirable
setting, then turned the unit off, i would be unable to accurately
return to the original power strength setting.  Ideally I would want
something with a more precise way of setting the strength.  But, if
you follow through on your answer, I will still give you a partial tip
for the bonus.  Thanks.

Request for Question Clarification by sublime1-ga on 31 Oct 2005 13:06 PST
supahfreak99...

Technically, what you're asking for goes by the name of a rheostat,
in electronic parlance. This is simply a device which reduces the
current by adding a variable amount of resistance to the circuit,
but you could also say it reduces the voltage to the target device
by creating a larger voltage drop over the variable resistor.

Rheostats are normally purchased by circuit designers and added in
before sale of the finished product, but you could buy one and 
add it in yourself. Images are available on this page from Jenkins
Electric:
http://www.jenkins.com/jenkins/controls/ohmite.htm

The problem is that these can be expensive, and finding one with
a remote control, in addition to wiring it in yourself, could be
tedious. That's why I hoped to steer you toward an inexpensive
product which is readily available. A common wall dimmer switch
for overhead lighting would be another such product, and would
have a push-button for on/off in addition to the variable aspect.
Again, however, that product is designed for wall mounting, and
to use it for your project, you'd have to design a custom housing
for it and find one which accomodates remote control.

The X-10 dimmer mentioned by offbeatmammal-ga is one option
that offers remote control, and, by itself, isn't too costly,
at $20. You can view it on this page from SmartHome:
http://www.smarthome.com/2000stw.html

The thing is, as you can find from downloading and reading the
users manual available on that page, you will need to purchase
a Maxi-Controller to control it remotely, and may also need a
coupler-repeater to make sure the signal is strong enough with
your house wiring.

The Maxi-Controller is ~$23:
http://www.smarthome.com/4020.HTML

...and you may find that programming it is too complicated for
your purposes and still does not provide the degree of control
which you seek (see the previously cited owner's manual).

Let me know where this takes you...

sublime1-ga

Request for Question Clarification by sublime1-ga on 31 Oct 2005 13:16 PST
Sorry, I meant to add a link for a page which includes pictures
of the slide-switch lamp dimmer I mentioned initially, as well
as some other options for dimming, from this page on Lutron:
http://www.lutron.com/lampdimmers/default.asp?s=17000&t=17200

Request for Question Clarification by sublime1-ga on 31 Oct 2005 13:27 PST
I just found a link where you could buy the Lutron dimmer online
at Home Depot:
http://www.homedepot.com/prel80/HDUS/EN_US/diy_main/pg_diy.jsp?CNTTYPE=PROD_META&CNTKEY=misc%2fsearchResults.jsp&BV_SessionID=@@@@0167500477.1130793470@@@@&BV_EngineID=cccfaddgdkiehkgcgelceffdfgidgll.0&MID=9876

Also note that this dimmer cord is rated at 300W, while the
cord you initially spoke of is rated at "3amps and 125V".
Watts = amps x volts, so your cord is rated at 375W. It may
be that it is rated above the expected wattage of the device
you have plugged into it, but you should determing the wattage
rating of the device itself, and ascertain that it is equal to
or lower than 300W.

Let me know where this takes you...

sublime1-ga

Request for Question Clarification by sublime1-ga on 31 Oct 2005 13:34 PST
I should also mention that the slide dimmer switch is used
both for varying the current and for turning the device on
and off. If you achieved a specific setting which is ideal,
and wanted to preserve that when next you turned it on, I
would go the route I mentioned earlier, by plugging the 
dimmer cord into an extension cord with its own on/off
switch, such as a multi-outlet strip. You could then turn
it on and off at the strip, while preserving the variable
setting you found to work.

Clarification of Question by supahfreak99-ga on 31 Oct 2005 14:23 PST
Cool.  That is a lot to digest for now, but I think you have provided
me with the answers I was looking for.  I will award you with the full
amount + full bonus.  This is my first time using GA...so i guess you
have to submit an "answer" i dont see how to award you otherwise.

I would appreciate it if you might be available to assist me with a
few more quick questions i may have when i actually purchase and try
to execute my project.  Can i just reply to this question at that
point (or does it expire?)  If replying to this thread isnt feasible,
is there someway I can contact you through google or by email if i
have follow up questions in the next couple weeks?

Thanks.
Answer  
Subject: Re: Add on/off switch to detachable power cord
Answered By: sublime1-ga on 31 Oct 2005 16:06 PST
Rated:5 out of 5 stars
 
supahfreak99...

Per your last clarification, I will post a summary of the 
information I've provided here in the official answer box,
which will also make it easier for future readers.

----------------------------------------------------------

I haven't been able to find an image online, but I have one,
so I know they exist, and they can be purchased at Home Depot.
It's essentially a very short extension with a hard plug that
both plugs into a standard outlet and allows you to plug any
device into it. Extending from this plug is about a 6-7 foot
cord ending in a small rectangular plastic housing with a
slide switch. As you adjust the slide switch, it reduces the
electricity (both voltage and current) to the device which is
plugged into the wall extension.

This allows you to, say, dim a lamp which is plugged in 6 feet
away, without getting out of your chair. If that distance will
suffice for your interest in remote control, this should solve
your problem handily. If you need a greater distance, you can
always plug an extension cord into the wall and then plug this
short extension into the extension cord, and the slide switch
will reach another 6 feet from the end of the extension cord.
What's even more attractive is that this cord will only cost
you around $5 or less.

---

Technically, what you're asking for goes by the name of a rheostat,
in electronic parlance. This is simply a device which reduces the
current by adding a variable amount of resistance to the circuit,
but you could also say it reduces the voltage to the target device
by creating a larger voltage drop over the variable resistor.

Rheostats are normally purchased by circuit designers and added in
before sale of the finished product, but you could buy one and 
add it in yourself. Images are available on this page from Jenkins
Electric:
http://www.jenkins.com/jenkins/controls/ohmite.htm

The problem is that these can be expensive, and finding one with
a remote control, in addition to wiring it in yourself, could be
tedious. That's why I hoped to steer you toward an inexpensive
product which is readily available. A common wall dimmer switch
for overhead lighting would be another such product, and would
have a push-button for on/off in addition to the variable aspect.
Again, however, that product is designed for wall mounting, and
to use it for your project, you'd have to design a custom housing
for it and find one which accomodates remote control.

The X-10 dimmer mentioned by offbeatmammal-ga is one option
that offers remote control, and, by itself, isn't too costly,
at $20. You can view it on this page from SmartHome:
http://www.smarthome.com/2000stw.html

The thing is, as you can find from downloading and reading the
users manual available on that page, you will need to purchase
a Maxi-Controller to control it remotely, and may also need a
coupler-repeater to make sure the signal is strong enough with
your house wiring.

The Maxi-Controller is ~$23:
http://www.smarthome.com/4020.HTML

...and you may find that programming it is too complicated for
your purposes and still does not provide the degree of control
which you seek (see the previously cited owner's manual).

---

I just found a link where you could buy the Lutron dimmer online
at Home Depot:
http://www.homedepot.com/prel80/HDUS/EN_US/diy_main/pg_diy.jsp?CNTTYPE=PROD_META&CNTKEY=misc%2fsearchResults.jsp&BV_SessionID=@@@@0167500477.1130793470@@@@&BV_EngineID=cccfaddgdkiehkgcgelceffdfgidgll.0&MID=9876

Also note that this dimmer cord is rated at 300W, while the
cord you initially spoke of is rated at "3amps and 125V".
Watts = amps x volts, so your cord is rated at 375W. It may
be that it is rated above the expected wattage of the device
you have plugged into it, but you should determing the wattage
rating of the device itself, and ascertain that it is equal to
or lower than 300W.

---

I should also mention that the slide dimmer switch is used
both for varying the current and for turning the device on
and off. If you achieved a specific setting which is ideal,
and wanted to preserve that when next you turned it on, I
would go the route I mentioned earlier, by plugging the 
dimmer cord into an extension cord with its own on/off
switch, such as a multi-outlet strip. You could then turn
it on and off at the strip, while preserving the variable
setting you found to work.

----------------------------------------------------------

As for additional questions in the future, once you rate
this answer, you will not be able to add any additional
funds for future information provided. It would be simpler
to finalize this question by rating it and including any
tip at that time. You can then simply open a new question
at any time in the future, and include my name in the 
question topic. If I'm able to answer it, I will certainly
respond. Otherwise, I'll post a note to let other researchers
know that it is open to them.

Best regards...

sublime1-ga


Additional information may be found from an exploration of
the links resulting from the Google searches outlined below.

Searches done, via Google:

"remote control" dimmer
://www.google.com/search?q=%22remote+control%22+dimmer

multi-outlet strip
://www.google.com/search?q=multi-outlet+strip

rheostat
://www.google.com/search?q=rheostat
supahfreak99-ga rated this answer:5 out of 5 stars and gave an additional tip of: $8.00
Answered question comprehensively.  Great researcher, highly recommended.

Comments  
Subject: Re: Add on/off switch to detachable power cord
From: offbeatmammal-ga on 30 Oct 2005 23:39 PST
 
One of the simplest things to give you this sort of control (on/off
capability plus remote control) would be an X-10 switch. They can be
bought so they are computer controlled, radio or IrDA controlled.
Probably overkill for what you need but one handy solution.
If you talk to a local electrician they probably have small
pass-through boxes with a simple on-off switch on the top, or the
cheapest option would be a power-block adapter (one plug into the wall
giving you, usually, four switchable outlets on the adapter) - most
supermarkets or home depots have then
Subject: Re: Add on/off switch to detachable power cord
From: sublime1-ga on 01 Nov 2005 10:43 PST
 
supahfreak99...

Thanks very much for the rating and the tip!

sublime1-ga
Subject: Re: Add on/off switch to detachable power cord
From: supahfreak99-ga on 01 Nov 2005 11:16 PST
 
No problem, thanks for the quick help!

One quick follow up -- I ended up getting my hands on an adjustable
dimmer slide designed for use with a lamp.  That seems to be working
very well, actually.  You mentioned that I should be careful about
using a lamp dimmer that is not a high enough wattage, and you linked
to one that is 300W, but said that this was borderline/questionable
depending on the exact wattage of my device.  The one I found says 600
Watts on it.  So, presumably the one i found is better/safer for my
purposes than the one you linked to?

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