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Subject:
Cigarette addiction
Category: Relationships and Society > Government Asked by: mathisha-ga List Price: $20.00 |
Posted:
29 Aug 2002 18:22 PDT
Expires: 28 Sep 2002 18:22 PDT Question ID: 60084 |
What are the sucessful measures taken by governments around the world to discourage young smokers? |
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Subject:
Re: Cigarette addiction
Answered By: answerguru-ga on 29 Aug 2002 19:11 PDT |
Hi mathisha-ga, Your question is a very interesting one and has numerous answers. This first link provides a summary of tactics used to jointly combat smoking levels. They include: 1. Preventative / educational campaigns 2. Establish an international treaty to be ratified by governments worldwide. The treaty should result in internationally agreed standards on issues such as tobacco promotion, tobacco product regulation, smuggling, taxes, etc. 3. Banned tobacco advertising 4. Banning smoking in public places and in all forms of public transport 5. Regulating tobacco products by requiring larger health warnings and reduced levels of toxic chemicals 6. Taxing cigarrettes heavily 7. Removing tobacco subsidies http://www.ash.org.uk/html/factsheets/html/fact20.html Here is another link that describes further regulations meant to discourage youth from smoking: http://www.ash.org.uk/html/policy/legislation.html#_Toc535822395 Several other countries have also used governmental policy to discourage smoking, and while their tactics are a combination of the seven listed above, the links are worth checking out: Hong Kong http://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/200111/28/1128176.htm Canada http://www.pch.gc.ca/progs/sc/pol/tabac-tobacco/index_e.cfm This whitepaper considering tobacco-related policy is an extremely informative source of analysis and definitely worth a read: http://www.bsos.umd.edu/econ/evans/wpapers/nberf983.pdf Regardless of the policies put in place by other government, each government must consider their own situation different to an extent. This is due to the economic foundation that underlies youth smoking to begin with. For this reason I have compile a couple of question that will help guide in the development of an effective policy in a given geographic region: 1. What is the elasticity of tobacco products? In other words, how does demand change if price were to change? 2. What can be said from the demographic information compiled about youth smoking? What age do they tend to start smoking? Is there a majority of boys or girls smoking? (this information helps target policy to a specific demographic) 3. How can supply be affected? (ie. tax the tobacco companies, remove subsidies, regulate products, remove advertising) This tends to vary by country due to different legislation that has already been established. In summary, it is very difficult to generalize and tabulate a list of successful measures that have historically been taken to discourage young smokers. However, using the above information will help governments understand the demographic nuances in their target audience as well as the ways in which they can combat tobacco companies. With this is mind, it is much easier to tailor a solution to a specific situation rather than duplicating a previous policy and hoping for the best :) If you have any problems understanding the information provided above please feel free to post a clarification and I will get back to you. Cheers! answerguru-ga |
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Subject:
Re: Cigarette addiction
From: giagia-ga on 21 Nov 2002 18:17 PST |
It is going to be very difficult to stop anyone for smoking, the smoker or the futur smoker is the only one who can change his attitude! The ideal solution will be from the government to stop selling tobacco, unfortunatly we all know that will never happen because that where they make most of their money along with alcohol and drugs! So they are not going to stop it! And if the put the prices up, it's only to make more money, they don't care about our health otherwise they would have put a stop ages ago!! They are THE MAFIA! We all know what is good or not for ourselves, smoking or any other vices is ok, ADDICTION is bad, bad for the health and for the wallet! I am quitting smoking because I decide to like evrything else. If only the money that we decide to spend on cigarettes which damage our health would go to those who have a bad health not by smoking but by not eating, I would think than I choose to damage my health but I make somebody else's health better! But that is not the case, I am damaging my health and I am giving money to the wrong people for it! Just think and act smart: Don't smoke or if you really want to smoke, have one on big occasion but don't get addicted to it, don't make the rich richer! Instead get addicted to exercices, good food and helping others, it feels good and it cost nothing! (except for the food, isn't it amazing than we have to pay so much for good food, or just for food?)another thing to think about...Thank you gia |
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