If I have a sales and inventory records for January through March 2006
were as follows:
Sets UnitCost TtlCost
Beginning inventory, Jan. 1 . . . . . . . . . 460 $30 $13,800
Purchase, Jan. 16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 32 3,520
Sale, Jan. 25 ($45 per set) . . . . . . . .. . 216
Purchase, Feb. 16 . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 105 36 3,780
Sale, Feb. 27 ($40 per set) . . . . . . . . . 307
Purchase, March 10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150 28 4,200
Sale, March 30 ($50 per set) . . . . . . . .. 190
What I need to calculate:
1. What are the amounts for ending inventory, cost of goods sold, and
gross margin under the following costing alternatives using the
periodic inventory method which means that all sales are assumed to
occur at the end of the period no matter when they actually occurred.
a. FIFO
b. LIFO
c. Average cost
2. Which alternative results in the highest gross margin? Why? |