<A recent study in the New England Journal on the 10th October 2002
found that people with eczema lack natural antibiotics. These natural
antibiotics are beta-defensins and cathelicidins. They are peptides
groups of amino acids that link to form proteins. These antibiotics
could be applied to the skin in the form of a cream to treat the
condition. This treatment is expected to take five years to develop.
The study was carried out by Donald Leung, MD and his team at the
National Jewish Medical and Research Center in Denver. The study
looked at a type of eczema called atopic dermatitis. It involved the
analysis of six adults, eight with eczema and 11 with psoriasis. Those
with psoriasis were selected as they rarely suffer from skin
infections. The psoriasis patients were found to have 10 times the
level of natural antibiotics as the eczema patients who had no natural
antibiotics. The antibiotics found in the psoriasis patients were
capable of killing colonies of bacteria that cause staphylococcus
aureus infections. These bacteria are responsible for causing skin
infections that are characteristic of eczema.>
<The following sites give outlines of the study:>
<MedWeb Nieuws Atopic dermatitis patients deficient in antimicrobial
peptides.> <http://webmd.lycos.com/content/article/1685.53533>
<Drug Digest Eczema tied to failure of antibiotics.>
<http://www.drugdigest.org/DD/Articles/News/0,10141,509547,00.html>
<Houston Chronicle.com Study shows chemicals on skin fend off
infection.>
<http://www.chron.com/cs/CDA/story.hts/health/1611156>
<News article skin, natural-antibiotics studied.>
<http://www.swisstox.net/en/news_e.php?st_lang_key=en&st_news_id=955>
<Newswise Lack of Natural Antibiotics in the Skin.>
<http://www.newswise.com/articles/2002/10/ANTIBTIC.VAR.html>
<Further reading:>
<New England Journal 10th October>
<Article title: Endogenous Antimicrobial Peptides and Skin Infections
in Atopic Dermatitis>
<Author: P. Y. Ong and Others>
<The article is available online at a cost of $10>
<http://content.nejm.org/current.shtml>
<Nature November 22, 2001>
<Article title: Innate antimicrobial peptide protects the skin from
invasive bacterial infection.>
<Authors: Researchers at the University of California, San Diego
(UCSD) School of Medicine and the VA San Diego Healthcare System.>
<The feature is published on line, but you need to register to view
it. I found it by performing a search on the nature.com website using
the date November 22 and the search term peptides.>
<http://www.nature.com/>
<http://www.nature.com/dynasearch/app/dynasearch.taf?sp-w=Exact&_action=search&search_fulltext=november+22+2001&sp-p=Any&search_volume=&search_startpage=&search_title=&search_author=&search_abstract=peptides&issue_start_month=11&issue_start_year=2001&issue_end_month=11&issue_end_year=2001&pickerCount=You+have+selected+1+journal+to+search.&rolloverMessage=&sp_k=NATURE>
<An outline of this study is given in the following feature.>
<http://www.newswise.com/articles/2001/11/GALLO.UCD.html>
Search strategy:
<Search terms used>
< eczema antibiotics beta-defensins>
<://www.google.com/search?hl=en&lr=&ie=ISO-8859-1&q=eczema+antibiotics&as_q=beta-defensins>
<nature>
://www.google.com/search?hl=en&lr=&ie=ISO-8859-1&q=nature
<Good luck in your searching!> |