gordonc -
After a recent review of its cellular telephone regulations, The
Federal Communications Commission has retained its general requirement
that all cellular carriers must continue to provide analog service
until 2007 in a nondiscriminatory manner. Whether a specific customer
is entitled to subscribe to a carrier's service using a particular
analog-only cell phone depends on principles of common carrier law and
statutory interpretation that must be applied on a case-by-case basis.
I have summarized below the most recent Commission pronouncement on
the subject.
On September 24, 2002, the FCC released a Second Report and Order
after completing its review of cellular television rules pursuant to
the Biennial Review of its telecommunications regulations mandated by
Congress. Second Report and Order, Year 2000 Biennial Regulatory
Review, WT Docket No. 01-108,FCC-02-247, adopted September 10, 2002
(the "Order").
The following link at the FCC's website provides "plain-English"
information about cellular service and about this Biennial Review. It
also provides links to various official Commission documents relating
to this Review, including the text of the Second Report and Order, and
this may prove helpful to you in pursuing your interest in this topic:
http://wireless.fcc.gov/services/cellular/about/part22.html
Here are links to the text of the Second Report and Order:
[PDF file; requires Adobe Acrobat]
http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/FCC-02-247A1.pdf
[Text file]
http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/FCC-02-247A1.txt
Among the rules the Commission reviewed in the Biennial Review
proceeding are those related to the general requirement that cellular
carriers continue to provide analog service until 2007. The Commission
retained this requirement with some modifications to the language of
the relevant rules.
The following brief summary of the relevant portions of the Second
Report and Order contains citations to specific paragraphs in the
Order. This summary is not intended or offered as legal advice but
only as a response to your request for factual information.
Carriers offering cellular telephone service to the public are subject
to sections 201 and 202 of Title II of the Communications Act of
1934. As the FCC says at paragraph 7 of the Order: "Those sections
require cellular carriers to provide service upon reasonable request,
. . . and to avoid unjust or unreasonable discrimination in their . .
. practices . . . ."
Section 22.901 of the Commission's Rules governs "Cellular service
requirements and limitations."
Subsection 22.901(b)1) provides in part that a cellular carrier must
"[maintain [for five years] the capability to provide compatible
analog service ('AMPS') to cellular telephones [designed in accordance
with specified standards]."
Subsection 22.901(b)(2) provides in part that "[c]ellular licensees
must allot sufficient system resources such that the quality
of [analog service] provided, in terms of geographic coverage
and traffic capacity, is fully adequate to satisfy the
concurrent need for [analog service] availability."
In paragraph 9 of the Order, the Commission expresses its view "that
this rule provision, combined with the choices of wireless services
available to consumers today, will ensure that consumers of analog
services will continue to receive adequate service . . . ."
The text of section 22.901 is in Appendix A to the Order at the above
links.
Additional Links:
The FCC site's general section on cellular services.
http://wireless.fcc.gov/services/cellular/
Search Strategy:
Internal search engine at the FCC's website:
http://www.fcc.gov
Search terms:
analog cellular
22.901
I hope this helps. If you need further clarification, I would be
happy to provide it.
markj-ga |