Dear marraskuu,
Though all figures about the number of people speaking French
worldwide are the result of more or less well-founded esteems, there
seems to be a general tendency in the statistics available that
between 230 and 300 million individuals internationally have knowledge
of the French language.
According to the Rapport sur l'état de la Francophonie dans le monde,
Haut Conseil de la Francophonie, Paris 1999 (Report on the state of
French as a language in the world, by the High Counsil for
Francophonie, Paris 1999), there were the following numbers of people
speaking French internationally in 1997/98:
- 113 million Francophones who speak French as a native or adopted
language fluently and use it on a regular basis.
- 61 million "occasional" Francophones who live in a francophone
country but do not speak French regularly, due to limited knowledge.
- 100-110 million students of all ages who do not live in a
francophone country, but have learned or are learning French in order
to communicate with Francophones.
This would make a total of approximately 280 million people worldwide
with the ability of communicating using the French language.
French (with local variants) is an official language in the following
countries of the world:
Belgium (Note: Walloon is a dialect of the Langue d'Oïl which differs
signifcantly from Belgian French)
Benin
Burkina Faso
Burundi
Cameroon
Canada, especially Quebec (see Quebecois French)
Central African Republic
Chad
Comoros
Republic of the Congo
Cote d'Ivoire
Djibouti
France (including Guadeloupe and Martinique)
Gabon
Guinea
Haiti
Luxembourg
Madagascar
Mali
Monaco
Niger
Rwanda
Senegal
Seychelles
Switzerland (Suisse Romande)
Togo
Vanuatu
Democratic Republic of the Congo (Zaire)
French is also spoken in the following countries (although it's not an
official language):
Algeria
Egypt
India (Pondichery)
Italy (Val d'Aoste)
Laos
Lebanon
Mauritania
Morocco
Tunisia
Vietnam
Source:
Wikipedia: French Language
http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_language
Source:
About.com: What is French? Facts and Figures about the French Language
http://french.about.com/library/bl-whatisfrench.htm
For the following countries, a percentage of French-speaking
inhabitants is known or estimated:
Belgium: 32%
Canada: 23.2%
France: 100%
Guadeloupe: 99%
Switzerland: 19.2%
Source:
CIA World Factbook 2001 - Languages
http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/fields/languages.html
Search terms used:
languages "speak french" million:
://www.google.de/search?q=languages+%22speak+french%22+million&hl=de&lr=&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&newwindow=1&start=40&sa=N
"people speak french" world million:
://www.google.de/search?hl=de&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&newwindow=1&q=%22people+speak+french%22+world+million&meta=
Hope this answers your question
Regards,
Scriptor |